Select Committee on Constitutional Affairs Written Evidence


Evidence submitted by Peter Hooper

  I stood as an Independent Candidate in the 2005 General Election for the Windsor CC seat being vacated by the Honourable Michael Trend MP, and I would like to make the following points:

  1.  There is no mechanism for voters to remove a sitting MP even if he/she no longer has the confidence of their electorate. Mr Trend announced his decision to stand down at the next election in January 2003.

  2.  In cases like this and/or where the current MP has announced his decision to retire, the party selection process kicks in well in advance of the formal General Election. There was much speculation over the summer of 2003 as to the new Conservative candidate with the decision finally being made in October 2003.

  3.  Immediately a new candidate has been selected the party machinery kicks in to promote their new candidate by all means possible. This would include both newspaper and TV appearances being engineered by the central party machinery.

  4.  At a local level the Conservative candidate was given a weekly newspaper slot to promote himself, which ran from 12 December 2003 for 40 weeks until 10 September 2004. My own request for a comparable weekly column was refused.

  5.  During this phoney war period leading up to the formal announcement of the General Election, local public meetings/photo opportunities for party candidates were either set up and/or rigged for electioneering purposes and well reported in the local papers.

  6.  Because accommodation costs are exempt from a candidates election expenses I believe some candidates rent local accommodation well in advance of the General Election for the sole purpose of promoting their candidacy. It is unclear to me who precisely is funding this expensive operation.

  7.  The long phoney war prior to the May 2005 General Election clearly benefited candidates from the main political parties as they could bath in the reflected glory of the tens of millions of pounds spent on campaign advertising and the "presidential" qualities of their leaders (one of whom later admitted to being an alcoholic!).

  8.  The short official campaign announce on the 5 April 2005 leading to a General Election on 5 May 2005 minimised the period all candidates are supposed to be treated equitably and this seriously disadvantaged the opportunities of anyone wishing to stand as an Independent Candidate, particularly as much campaigning is actually done via weekly local newspapers.

  9.  Postal voting further encroaches into the short official campaign as many voters will have already made up their minds as for whom they are going to vote, and return their ballot slips immediately.

  10.  An electoral system that allows the Prime Minister to call a General Election at any time during the possible five year duration of a Parliament clearly allows the ruling party to obtain the maximum electoral advantage, whether deserved or not.

CONCLUSION

  The political parties need their wings clipped in terms of party funding, expenses and election rules:

    (a)  In order to avoid future allegations of cash for honours there should be a fully elected 2nd chamber, otherwise someone will always find a way around the "rules".

    (b)  Parliaments should run for a fixed term to avoid opportunism.

    (c)  No public funding should be made available to any candidate or party unless all candidates are to be treated equitably in all regards.

    (d)  Election rules and expenses should be extensively reviewed in the light of modern practices with the aim of ensuring all candidates are treated equitably. Surely no candidate from a political party should have any advantage over any other candidate?

  I hope that my comments may be of assistance to your esteemed committee, the composition of which I note is made up of appointees from the main political parties.

Peter Hooper

March 2006





 
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