Select Committee on Education and Skills Minutes of Evidence


Annex A

EVERY CHILD MATTERS AND SCHOOL STANDARDS PRIORITY REVIEW—KEY FINDINGS

SUMMARY

  The recent "Priority review" on the Every Child Matters and School Standards found that:

    —  The Every Child Matters Programme is on track and in some cases ahead, with enthusiasm engagements from all partners.

    —  Many heads believe that in the future, as ECM policies become more embedded in schools and local authorities, this will have a direct positive impact on standards.

  The message for the next phase of reform is simple: "no school standards without Every Child Matters and no ECM without school standards".

DETAIL

  The priority review found that schools do not see ECM as a discrete programme so they have never thought to measure it as such. Good schools see individual aspects of ECM policy as part and parcel of their ongoing work to improve standards.

  At this stage it is difficult to discern in the national statistics a visible acceleration in school standards as a consequence of ECM. However, there is no performance data suggesting ECM is distracting schools from the standards agenda:

    —  Ofsted analysis shows a very strong correlation between inspection judgements about ECM and standards and emerging inspection evidence shows the standards agenda has not been adversely affected.

    —  Early stage data from Wave 1&2 Full Service Extended Schools shows improvements in attainment in line with a control group: implementation is not adversely affecting attainment for early adopters.

    —  The vast majority of heads we spoke to thought that ECM has a role to play in improving standards. They gave no reason to suspect that ECM has caused them to relax their focus on attainment.

Schools:

    —  Saw ECM and standards as mutually reinforcing.

    —  ECM is "national recognition of what heads have been doing all their working lives".

    —  Most of the heads reported seeing some impact of implementing ECM eg standards, behaviour, attendance, reduced exclusion rates.

    —  An encouraging number of heads reported improved multi-agency working as a result of the shared framework.

Local Authorities:

    —  At senior levels in LAs there was clear understanding of the mutually reinforcing links between ECM and standards: "every child's standards matter".

    —  Extended Schools programme is useful to LAs in engaging schools across the ECM agenda.

Examples:

    —  19 out of the 27 head teachers interviewed reported seeing some impact of implementing ECM on standards or intermediate outcomes, examples include:

—  A secondary school in Southwark reported that improving the health of students, dealing with issues that arise at home and providing positive role models through wider work with businesses and the community has already helped to raise standards.

—  A primary school in Sunderland improved attendance, partly as a result of work on family learning to help parents realise the importance of learning and sending children to school. They expected this improvement in attendance to lead to improvements in standards.

—  One secondary school had seen a dramatic reduction in exclusions and a steady rise in results since adopting an ECM approach three years ago. They have written pastoral elements into all teacher's job descriptions, integrated ECM into the curriculum and initiated multi agency meetings every half term.

—  A secondary school in Lancashire reported that clustering arrangements prompted by ECM was helping to reduce exclusions.

    —  At local authority level, Telford and Wrekin have successfully commissioned multi-agency teams to provide geographical schools clusters with a swift and easy referral service. Schools have reported that this approach releases energy in schools to focus on raising standards.

Next steps

  Following the priority review, the message for the next phase of reform is simple: "no school standards without Every Child Matters and no ECM without school standards". To underpin this, the priorities should be to:

    —  Increase the focus on helping schools not just improve classroom teaching and learning, but also creating "personalised strategies" for children who are not yet achieving expected standards. Schools should focus on the needs of the bottom quartile of children at KS2 and KS3—those who are not achieving good standards. To make this work, a data driven approach needs to be embedded in schools and this should increasingly drive both the ECM and standards work at school level.

    —  Clarify for schools what is expected of them in "delivering standards and ECM". We are at the threshold of a major drive on extended schools, as we move from a successful roll out among early adopters with over 3,300 schools covered towards the target for all schools to have an extended offer by 2010. The approach in this roll out phase must be consistent with schools as self-governing units with their own clear accountabilities, but it must also chart a path to better access to services in the local community. The core message for schools is that they must provide a safe environment for all their children and should then focus on achievement. But also consider their wider role to play in contributing to other outcomes for children. The wider role will vary according to local circumstances and the needs of their pupils.

    —  Vigorously pursue the outcomes from ECM and clarify the importance of continuing to press on standards while integrating and expanding children's services. PSA targets need to be focused upon and a systematic return on the reform programme is needed in terms of better standards and outcomes. The Education Bill also sets out clear responsibilities—and new powers—for local authorities to intervene quickly where standards are not good enough to develop choice and diversity in the system.

    —  Establish a strong performance focus which quickly identifies emerging and effective practice as well as any delivery issues/problems in ECM and standards. There should be a real focus on standards in all parts of the delivery system and make sure that our delivery chains are aligned. Arrangements should be developed to share best practice and help local authorities to learn from each other, as well as from expert consultants in the field forces.

    —  Improve the connection of local and national partners to the Every Child Matters agenda. LAs are leading the way in building the effectiveness of collaboration through Children's Trusts. It will also be important to improve joint working within DfES and across Government, working with other Departments, especially the Department of Health and Home Office to continue to improve outcomes for children and young people.


 
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