Select Committee on Education and Skills Minutes of Evidence


Examinatin of Witnesses (Questions 130-139)

MS CHRISTINE GILBERT CBE, MS ZENNA ATKINS, MS MIRIAM ROSEN, MR DORIAN BRADLEY AND MS VANESSA HOWLISON

9 MAY 2007

  Q130 Chairman: May I welcome the Chief Inspector and what I would usually call her "team", but it is not a team now! May I welcome Christine Gilbert, the Chief Inspector, and Zenna Atkins, the new Chair of—how would you describe it? Your Board?

  Ms Atkins: The Ofsted Board.

  Q131  Chairman: And Dorian Bradley, who is here today for a Sinatra-like last performance, I understand.

  Mr Bradley: That is correct, Chairman, and I am very pleased to be here.

  Q132  Chairman: You will be sadly missed in the future. Welcome to Miriam Rosen, who we have seen a few times before, and Vanessa Howlison, I think that it is your second or third performance?

  Ms Howlison: It is my third.

  Q133  Chairman: Let me start by asking Zenna Atkins what is this new Board and why are you there?

  Ms Atkins: The Board is a non-executive board. It is the first time, as I think you will be aware, that Ofsted has had a non-executive board. Of the component parts that came together to create the new Ofsted on 1 April, the Commission for Social Care Inspection has traditionally had a board. They are known as "commissioners" but they are a non-executive board. The Adult Learning Inspectorate, which was one of the team that came to join the party to create the new Ofsted, had a board. The courts inspection service, at the level we took on—the 12 people we took on—who inspect the CAFCASS service, the children's advisory family and welfare service, did not have a board. The thinking was that it would add real benefit to have a non-executive board at the top. Our role is to ensure governance; scrutiny—to make sure that the new Ofsted is doing what it says it will do on the tin; strategic advice and guidance, principally in the shape of the Strategic Plan, which I hope you have all been able to have a look at now—and we are still making sure that we get that right in a period of consultation with stakeholders up until the end of October; and obviously to have an input into the performance management of Her Majesty's Chief Inspector. We are there to make sure, in its essence, that Ofsted does what it says it will do on the tin, effectively and efficiently. To add one final comment, the thing that is probably the most exciting about the new Board is that we have a statutory duty to ensure that the views and the voice of the user are heard throughout the new Ofsted. I think that is a really valuable role for a non-executive board, and one I am particularly pleased to be taking forward. I hope that answers your question, Chairman.

  Q134  Chairman: Thank you. Chief Inspector, that means that you will not regard us as the point of scrutiny for your operation any longer. Is that right?

  Ms Gilbert: I think that I would continue to regard you as a point of scrutiny, and the Board. I think that this underlines the independence of the role of HMCI and scrutinises me and the work of the organisation from two different angles.

  Q135  Chairman: Is it not a bit bureaucratic to have two lots of scrutiny? We have always scrutinised you and you report to Parliament through this Committee.

  Ms Gilbert: At the moment, it feels workable, helpful and constructive; but if you asked me in a year's time I might have a different view, Chairman. At the moment, however, it feels fine.

  Q136  Chairman: It is a bit worrying, is it not? Does this not trammel the lines of communication and responsibility between you and the Minister, you as an organisation and the Secretary of State, and you as an organisation and Parliament?

  Ms Gilbert: I do not see that, Chairman. I have responsibility—and I retain this under the new system—for judgments about inspections, and so on. I have overall management responsibility for Ofsted, for the staffing, resources, and so on, and I think it is perfectly proper that a board working closely with me—in a way that this Committee could not, nor a secretary of state—holds me to account for, essentially, what I have said I am going to do. We therefore take the Strategic Plan and we operationalise the Strategic Plan in a number of ways. It seems entirely appropriate, however, that a number of times in the year we report formally on aspects of that progress. I see this Committee as adding value and absolutely central to my role and my independence as Her Majesty's Chief Inspector.

  Q137  Chairman: Is it not a bit worrying, though, that if you look over recent years you see this massive increase in the responsibilities of Ofsted? You have got bigger and bigger. The role has gone back into early years over the last five years; it is now going into adult learning. You have taken over the Adult Learning Inspectorate's role, and now you are reaching out into a whole range of other different areas. Is there not an overall picture of quite a large, unwieldy bureaucracy that is being created, and now we have added another board, to intervene between all the players in this educational sector?

  Ms Gilbert: The thinking behind the creation of the new Ofsted was to reduce and streamline bureaucracy by having, as you know, Chairman, four new inspectorates. I think that the opportunity we have for focusing much more closely on the views of users, engaging users in the process—and by that I mean children, learners, parents and employers, as stipulated in the Act—is really enormous. We will therefore be able to work across boundaries and across service providers, and make the connections across those things, focusing very much on the needs and progress of individual users.

  Q138  Chairman: Zenna Atkins, you have a lot of experience in the private sector. When you look at Ofsted—I know it is early days yet—is there not a bit of you that is already saying, "Look, give me this organisation. I could run it as a private sector operation. I could cut the bureaucracy. I could cut the number of people working in it. I could run this much more effectively as an independent but private sector-organised and run organisation"? Could you not do that?

  Ms Atkins: Notwithstanding, of course, that I think I could do anything, I actually do not think that I could do that! I think there is real merit in Ofsted being a non-ministerial government department. There is real merit in making sure that we are actually scrutinising the agenda that is appropriate to the government—and I mean the broadest government—of the day. There are things that I am sure Her Majesty's Chief Inspectorate is looking at internally. As a Board, what is interesting—taking your earlier question—is that we do not have any accountability or responsibility, for example, for the staffing of Ofsted. The legislation clearly states that is the responsibility of Her Majesty's Chief Inspector. I am sure that, if you asked Christine, there are several areas where she is beginning to think about ways of doing things that might improve and drive value, and the sorts of things that you have begun to mention. I do not think that it works necessarily, just taking stuff from the public sector and saying, "This is better in the private sector". I do not think it always is. Far from thinking that the new Ofsted is broken, I think that it has come together very well. It has brought four organisations together very well. It has already begun to reduce the cost to the public purse, and I think it will continue to do that. When you have something that effectively is going in the right direction, you do not want just to stick it in the private sector. Picking up on your points about the value that the Board can add, I am absolutely determined that it will add real value. It will add real value to the strategic thinking; it will add real value to the governance of Ofsted; but I, like Christine, will be here and will honestly tell you in a year's time whether I think it has done that. If it has not, I will be stepping aside to ensure that there is a chairman who can make that happen. You are absolutely right in saying that we are not in the business of creating more bureaucracy or of creating more layers of decision-making. We are in the business of trying to drive and improve standards, and raising achievement for children and learners across the country. That is what we are there to do, and if we are not adding value as a Board then I think we need to be held to account for that.

  Q139  Chairman: Is the Board remunerated?

  Ms Atkins: Yes.


 
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