Select Committee on International Development Written Evidence


Annex 1

TRADE UNIONS

  1.  We support the right of all our employees to join a trade union. Around half of our UK employees are members of a union. Since 1998 we have had a pioneering partnership agreement with Usdaw, which has become a model for employer-union relationships in the UK. Staff Forums are held in all stores three times a year in conjunction with Usdaw.

  2.  As a founder member of the Ethical Trading Initiative we strive towards high labour standards throughout our supply chain by using the ETI Base Code as the standard with which our suppliers must comply. With respect to union membership, the ETI Base Code states that workers must have a workplace where freedom of association and right to collective bargaining are respected. Specifically the code states:

    —  Workers, without distinction, have the right to join or form trade unions of their own choosing and to bargain collectively.

    —  The employer adopts an open attitude towards the activities of trade unions and their organisational activities.

    —  Workers representatives are not discriminated against and have access to carry out their representative functions in the workplace.

    —  Where the right to freedom of association and collective bargaining is restricted under law, the employer facilitates, and does not hinder, the development of parallel means for independent and free association and bargaining.

  3.  We also require that as part of the process whereby suppliers are independently audited, worker representatives be included in opening and closing meetings, and that they are interviewed to ensure their views are taken into consideration.

  4.  We participate in a number of local and international working groups convened by the ETI to investigate specific issues, for example in the Bangladeshi garment industry. The working groups all have buyers, suppliers, trade unions, NGOs and government representatives involved.

  5.  With respect to the United States, Tesco will be opening a new chain of grocery stores in Southern California, Las Vegas and the Greater Phoenix area later this year called "Fresh & Easy Neighborhood Market". We are several months away from large scale recruitment for our stores and distribution centre and are still finalising our plans. However, as with the other countries in which we operate, we are committed to creating a positive employment relationship with our people, including respecting their right to join a trade union.





 
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