Select Committee on Public Accounts Twenty-Second Report


3  Customer service

30. The service provided to tax credit claimants has been poor. Members of Parliament continue to receive too many complaints from constituents about the administration of the scheme. The problems have been extremely time-consuming and frustrating for some people. Members have also had examples where the Department appeared not to have fully examined the case, or had placed the onus on the individual to provide detailed records in order to prove it had made a mistake. Our predecessor Committee's report of July 2005 noted that these problems have impaired the Department's reputation.[40]

31. The Department is taking steps to improve performance.[41] It writes off overpayments on the grounds of official error where it has made a mistake and the claimant could reasonably have thought the payment was correct. It has sought to clarify this test and has recently provided further guidance of what it means by "reasonable".[42]

32. Claimants can appeal to the Department if they dispute its decision to recover overpayments. The number of disputed overpayments grew significantly in 2005-06, as shown in Table 3. There was also a big increase in the number of overpayments written-off as a result of disputes, and in 2005-06 almost half of all disputes were resolved in the claimants favour. Table 3: Overpayments overturned on appeal
Overpayments disputed Overpayments written off as a result of the dispute
2004-05 215,00010,300 (5%)
2005-06 367,500160,500 (44%)

Source: HMRC

33. If claimants are unhappy with the Department's decision on the recovery of overpayments, they can appeal to the Parliamentary Ombudsman. But the Department does not analyse how its decisions on overpayments are changed following intervention by the Ombudsman's office.[43]

34. The Department has improved the accuracy of its processing of information since the introduction of tax credits. But it does not know how much it has overpaid and underpaid through inaccurate processing.[44] To find out would require an examination of a large sample, which the Department considers would entail a disproportionate use of resources.

Software problems

35. The design of the tax credits system results in overpayments, but there have also been unforeseen overpayments due to software errors. In October 2005, there were still 199 known software errors in the tax credit computer system. The majority of these errors have since been resolved.[45]

36. The Department retains tax credit claims on its computer systems for six years. It reviews system capacity on a regular basis and is not aware of any claims that have been deleted because of capacity issues.[46]



40   Committee of Public Accounts, Thirty-seventh Report of Session 2005-06, Inland Revenue Standard Report: New Tax Credits, HC 782 Back

41   Q 108 Back

42   C&AG's Report, para 2.17 Back

43   Ev 24-25; Qq 148-149 Back

44   C&AG report, para 2.41 Back

45   Ev 23-24; Q 77 Back

46   Qq 125-129  Back


 
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