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Criminal Justice and Immigration Bill


Criminal Justice and Immigration Bill
Part 2 — Sentencing

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17      

Further review and release of prisoners after recall

(1)   

Section 256 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003 (c. 44) (further release after recall)

is amended as follows.

(2)   

In subsection (1) for paragraph (b) substitute—

“(b)   

determine the reference by making no recommendation as to

5

his release.”

(3)   

In subsection (2) omit “or (b)”.

(4)   

Subsections (3) and (5) cease to have effect.

(5)   

After section 256 insert—

“256A   

Further review

10

(1)   

The Secretary of State must, not later than the first anniversary of a

determination by the Board under section 256(1) or subsection (4)

below, refer the person’s case to the Board.

(2)   

The Secretary of State may, at any time before that anniversary, refer

the person’s case to the Board.

15

(3)   

The Board may at any time recommend to the Secretary of State that a

person’s case be referred under subsection (2).

(4)   

On a referral under subsection (1) or (2), the Board must determine the

reference by—

(a)   

recommending the person’s immediate release on licence under

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this Chapter,

(b)   

fixing a date for his release on licence, or

(c)   

making no recommendation as to his release.”

18      

Recall of life prisoners: abolition of requirement for recommendation by

Parole Board

25

(1)   

Section 32 of the Crime (Sentences) Act 1997 (c. 43) (recall of life prisoners

while on licence) is amended as follows.

(2)   

For subsections (1) and (2) (power of Secretary of State to revoke licence)

substitute—

“(1)   

The Secretary of State may, in the case of any life prisoner who has been

30

released on licence under this Chapter, revoke his licence and recall

him to prison.”

(3)   

In subsection (3) (representations by prisoner) for “subsection (1) or (2) above”

substitute “this section”.

(4)   

In subsection (4) (reference to Parole Board by Secretary of State) for

35

paragraphs (a) and (b) substitute “the case of a life prisoner recalled under this

section”.

 
 

Criminal Justice and Immigration Bill
Part 2 — Sentencing

14

 

Early removal of prisoners from the United Kingdom

19      

Removal under Criminal Justice Act 1991 (offences before 4th April 2005 etc.)

(1)   

Part 2 of the Criminal Justice Act 1991 (c. 53) (early release of prisoners) is

amended as follows.

(2)   

After section 46 insert—

5

“46ZA   

  Persons eligible for removal from the United Kingdom

(1)   

For the purposes of section 46A below, to be “eligible for removal from

the United Kingdom” a person must show, to the satisfaction of the

Secretary of State, that the condition in subsection (2) is met.

(2)   

The condition is that the person has the settled intention of residing

10

permanently outside the United Kingdom if removed from prison

under section 46A below.

(3)   

The person must not be one who is liable to removal from the United

Kingdom.”

(3)   

Section 46A (early removal of persons liable to removal from the United

15

Kingdom) is amended as follows.

(4)   

In subsection (1) (the power of removal) after “is liable to” insert “, or eligible

for,”.

(5)   

Also in subsection (1), for “at any time after he has served the requisite period”

substitute “at any time in the period—

20

(a)   

beginning when the person has served the requisite period (see

subsection (5)), and

(b)   

ending when the person has served one-half of the term.”

(6)   

Subsection (2) (cases where subsection (1) does not apply) ceases to have effect.

(7)   

In subsection (3) (purpose of removal from prison etc.)—

25

(a)   

at the beginning of paragraph (a) insert “if liable to removal from the

United Kingdom,”;

(b)   

for “and” at the end of that paragraph substitute—

“(aa)   

if eligible for removal from the United Kingdom, is so

removed only for the purpose of enabling the prisoner

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to leave the United Kingdom in order to reside

permanently outside the United Kingdom, and”;

(c)   

at the beginning of paragraph (b) insert “in either case,”.

(8)   

In subsection (5) (the requisite period) in paragraph (a) omit “three months or

more but”.

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(9)   

In consequence of the amendments made by this section, the heading to section

46A becomes “Early removal of persons liable to, or eligible for, removal from

United Kingdom”.

20      

Removal under Criminal Justice Act 2003

(1)   

In Part 12 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003 (c. 44) (sentencing) Chapter 6 (release

40

on licence) is amended as follows.

 
 

Criminal Justice and Immigration Bill
Part 2 — Sentencing

15

 

(2)   

After section 259 (persons liable to removal from the United Kingdom) insert—

“259A   

  Persons eligible for removal from the United Kingdom

(1)   

For the purposes of this Chapter, to be “eligible for removal from the

United Kingdom” a person must show, to the satisfaction of the

Secretary of State, that the condition in subsection (2) is met.

5

(2)   

The condition is that the person has the settled intention of residing

permanently outside the United Kingdom if removed from prison

under section 260.

(3)   

The person must not be one who is liable to removal from the United

Kingdom.”

10

(3)   

Section 260 (early removal of prisoners liable to removal from United

Kingdom) is amended as follows.

(4)   

In subsection (1) (the power of removal) after “is liable to” insert “, or eligible

for,”.

(5)   

The following provisions cease to have effect—

15

(a)   

subsection (2) (conditions relating to time), and

(b)   

subsection (3) (cases where subsection (1) does not apply).

(6)   

In subsection (4) (purpose of removal from prison etc.)—

(a)   

at the beginning of paragraph (a) insert “if liable to removal from the

United Kingdom,”;

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(b)   

for “and” at the end of that paragraph substitute—

“(aa)   

if eligible for removal from the United Kingdom, is so

removed only for the purpose of enabling the prisoner

to leave the United Kingdom in order to reside

permanently outside the United Kingdom, and”;

25

(c)   

at the beginning of paragraph (b) insert “in either case,”.

(7)   

For subsection (7) (meaning of “requisite custodial period”) substitute—

“(7)   

In this section “requisite custodial period”—

(a)   

in relation to a prisoner serving an extended sentence imposed

under section 227 or 228, means one-half of the appropriate

30

custodial term (determined by the court under that section);

(b)   

in any other case, has the meaning given by paragraph (a), (b)

or (d) of section 244(3).”

(8)   

In consequence of the amendments made by this section—

(a)   

the italic heading preceding section 259 becomes “Persons liable to, or

35

eligible for, removal from the United Kingdom”, and

(b)   

the heading to section 260 becomes “Early removal of persons liable to,

or eligible for, removal from United Kingdom”.

Other sentencing provisions

21      

Referral orders: referral conditions

40

(1)   

Section 17 of the Powers of Criminal Courts (Sentencing) Act 2000 (c. 6) (the

referral conditions) is amended as follows.

 
 

Criminal Justice and Immigration Bill
Part 2 — Sentencing

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(2)   

In subsection (1)—

(a)   

after “section 16(2) above” insert “and subsection (2) below”,

(b)   

insert “and” at the end of paragraph (a), and

(c)   

omit paragraph (c).

(3)   

For subsections (1A) and (2) substitute—

5

“(2)   

For the purposes of section 16(3) above, the discretionary referral

conditions are satisfied in relation to an offence if—

(a)   

the compulsory referral conditions are not satisfied in relation

to the offence;

(b)   

the offender pleaded guilty—

10

(i)   

to the offence; or

(ii)   

if the offender is being dealt with by the court for the

offence and any connected offence, to at least one of

those offences; and

(c)   

the offender—

15

(i)   

has never been convicted by or before a court in the

United Kingdom of any offence other than the offence

and any connected offence; or

(ii)   

has been convicted by or before such a court of only one

offence other than the offence and any connected

20

offence but has never been referred to a youth offender

panel under section 16 above.”

(4)   

Omit subsection (5).

Enforcement of sentences

22      

Imposition of unpaid work requirement for breach of community order

25

(1)   

Part 2 of Schedule 8 to the Criminal Justice Act 2003 (c. 44) (breach of

community order) is amended as follows.

(2)   

In paragraph 9 (powers of magistrates’ court) after sub-paragraph (3) insert—

   “(3A)  

Where—

(a)   

the court is dealing with the offender under sub-paragraph

30

(1)(a), and

(b)   

the community order does not contain an unpaid work

requirement,

           

section 199(2)(a) applies in relation to the inclusion of such a

requirement as if for “40” there were substituted “20”.”

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(3)   

In paragraph 10 (powers of Crown Court) after sub-paragraph (3) insert—

   “(3A)  

Where—

(a)   

the court is dealing with the offender under sub-paragraph

(1)(a), and

(b)   

the community order does not contain an unpaid work

40

requirement,

           

section 199(2)(a) applies in relation to the inclusion of such a

requirement as if for “40” there were substituted “20”.”

 
 

 
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Revised 8 November 2007