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(a) | any expenditure incurred by the Secretary of State or a government |
| |
department in consequence of this Act, and |
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(b) | any increase attributable to this Act in the sums payable out of money so |
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provided under any other enactment. |
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| 5 |
Schedule 8 (repeals) has effect. |
| |
| |
(1) | Subject to the following provisions, this Act comes into force in accordance |
| |
with provision made by order by the Secretary of State. |
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(2) | Subsection (1) does not apply to— |
| 10 |
| |
| |
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(d) | this Part, except section 108. |
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(3) | Section 81 comes into force on 6 April 2009. |
| 15 |
(4) | An order under subsection (1) may appoint different days for different |
| |
| |
| |
(1) | Subject to the following provisions, this Act extends to England and Wales and |
| |
| 20 |
(2) | The following provisions extend also to Northern Ireland— |
| |
(a) | in Part 1, Chapters 4 and 5; |
| |
| |
(c) | section 109, this section and section 111. |
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(3) | An amendment or repeal by this Act has the same extent as the enactment |
| 25 |
| |
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This Act may be cited as the Pensions Act 2008. |
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|
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|
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|
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| 5 |
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1 (1) | Appointments of members of the corporation, and of a member as chair of |
| |
the corporation, are to be made— |
| |
(a) | by the Secretary of State, if they take effect on the commencement of |
| |
section 57(1) or in the initial period; |
| 10 |
(b) | by the corporation, if they take effect after the initial period. |
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(2) | The Secretary of State and the corporation must aim to ensure that, from the |
| |
end of the initial period, there are not fewer than 9 and not more than 15 |
| |
| |
(3) | It is for the Secretary of State to determine the length of the initial period. |
| 15 |
(4) | An order under section 50 may provide for section 242 of the Pensions Act |
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2004 (c. 35) (member-nominated directors of corporate trustees) to apply to |
| |
the members of the corporation as it applies to the directors of a company, |
| |
subject to any modifications specified in the order. |
| |
| 20 |
2 (1) | The Secretary of State and, under paragraph 1(1)(b), the corporation must |
| |
satisfy themselves that a person to be appointed as a member does not have |
| |
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(2) | The Secretary of State and the corporation must also satisfy themselves from |
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time to time that none of the members has a conflict of interest. |
| 25 |
(3) | A member of the corporation, or a person the Secretary of State or the |
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corporation proposes to appoint as a member, must provide the Secretary of |
| |
State on request with any information the Secretary of State considers |
| |
necessary for the purposes of sub-paragraph (1) or (2). |
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(4) | A member of the corporation, or a person the corporation proposes to |
| 30 |
appoint as a member, must provide the corporation on request with any |
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information the corporation considers necessary for the purposes of sub- |
| |
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|
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|
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|
(5) | In this paragraph and paragraph 3 “conflict of interest”, in relation to a |
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person, means a financial or other interest which is likely to affect |
| |
prejudicially that person’s discharge of functions as a member of the trustee |
| |
| |
(6) | But for the purposes of this paragraph and paragraph 3 a person is not to be |
| 5 |
taken to have a conflict of interest for these reasons alone— |
| |
(a) | being or having previously been engaged, on behalf of the relevant |
| |
authority, in activities connected with the discharge of the |
| |
authority’s functions relating to occupational pension schemes or |
| |
personal pension schemes; |
| 10 |
(b) | having previously been a trustee or manager of such a scheme or an |
| |
employee of such a trustee or manager. |
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Disqualification and removal |
| |
3 (1) | A person is disqualified for appointment as a member if— |
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(a) | prohibited by an order under section 3 of the Pensions Act 1995 |
| 15 |
(c. 26) or Article 3 of the Pensions (Northern Ireland) Order 1995 (S.I. |
| |
1995/3213 (N.I. 22)) from being a trustee of trust schemes in general, |
| |
| |
(b) | suspended by an order under section 4 of that Act or Article 4 of that |
| |
Order as a trustee of any scheme. |
| 20 |
(2) | While the trustee corporation is a trustee of a scheme established under |
| |
section 50, section 3 of that Act applies in relation to being a member of the |
| |
trustee corporation as it applies in relation to being a trustee of the scheme. |
| |
(3) | The Pensions Regulator may also make an order under section 3 of that Act |
| |
as applied by sub-paragraph (2) at any time when it would have power to |
| 25 |
make an order under section 4 of that Act (suspension) if the person were a |
| |
| |
4 (1) | A person is disqualified for appointment as a member if disqualified under |
| |
section 29 of the Pensions Act 1995 or Article 29 of the Pensions (Northern |
| |
Ireland) Order 1995 (S.I. 1995/3213 (N.I. 22)) for being a trustee of a trust |
| 30 |
| |
(2) | A person is not disqualified under this paragraph if the Pensions Regulator |
| |
has given the person a general waiver under section 29(5) of that Act or |
| |
Article 29(5) of that Order. |
| |
(3) | The Pensions Regulator may, on the application of a person disqualified |
| 35 |
under this paragraph, give the person notice in writing waiving the |
| |
| |
(4) | A member who becomes disqualified under sub-paragraph (1) ceases to be |
| |
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5 | The Secretary of State may remove a member from office if satisfied that the |
| 40 |
| |
(a) | has a conflict of interest, |
| |
(b) | is unfit for office by reason of misconduct, |
| |
(c) | has failed to comply with the terms of appointment, |
| |
(d) | has without reasonable excuse failed to discharge the functions of the |
| 45 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
(e) | is otherwise incapable of discharging, or unfit or unwilling to |
| |
discharge, the functions of the office. |
| |
| |
6 (1) | A person holds and vacates office as a member or as chair in accordance with |
| |
the terms of the appointment (subject to this Schedule). |
| 5 |
(2) | A person's appointment as a member or as chair must state the period for |
| |
which the appointment is made. |
| |
(3) | The period must not be more than four years. |
| |
(4) | At the end of the period the person is eligible for re-appointment, but may |
| |
not be re-appointed more than once. |
| 10 |
(5) | A person may resign as a member by notice in writing to the chair. |
| |
(6) | A person may resign as chair by notice in writing to the Secretary of State. |
| |
(7) | A person’s appointment as chair ceases if the person ceases to be a member. |
| |
| |
7 (1) | The trustee corporation may— |
| 15 |
(a) | pay to the members such remuneration, and |
| |
(b) | pay to or in respect of them such sums by way of or in respect of |
| |
allowances and gratuities, |
| |
| as the Secretary of State may determine. |
| |
| 20 |
(a) | a person whose term of office as member or chair has not expired |
| |
ceases to hold that office, and |
| |
(b) | the Secretary of State thinks there are special circumstances that |
| |
make it right for the person to receive compensation, |
| |
| the trustee corporation may make a payment to the person of such amount |
| 25 |
as the Secretary of State may determine. |
| |
| |
8 (1) | The trustee corporation may appoint employees and make any other |
| |
arrangements for its staffing that it thinks fit. |
| |
(2) | Employees are appointed and hold their employment on terms and |
| 30 |
conditions, including remuneration, determined by the trustee corporation. |
| |
(3) | The trustee corporation must— |
| |
(a) | pay to or in respect of employees such pensions, allowances or |
| |
gratuities as it may determine, or |
| |
(b) | provide and maintain for them such pension schemes (whether |
| 35 |
contributory or not) as it may determine. |
| |
|
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|
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|
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Committees and advisory committees |
| |
9 (1) | The trustee corporation may— |
| |
(a) | establish a committee for the purpose of discharging any of its |
| 5 |
| |
(b) | establish a committee for the purpose of giving the corporation |
| |
advice about matters relating to the discharge of its functions. |
| |
(2) | A committee may include persons (including persons constituting a |
| |
majority, but not the whole, of the committee) who are neither members nor |
| 10 |
employees of the trustee corporation. |
| |
(3) | Where a person who is neither a member nor an employee of the trustee |
| |
corporation is a member of a committee, the trustee corporation may pay to |
| |
that person such remuneration and expenses as it may determine. |
| |
10 (1) | A committee of the trustee corporation may establish a sub-committee. |
| 15 |
(2) | Every member of a sub-committee must be a member of the committee |
| |
| |
| |
11 (1) | The trustee corporation may, subject to this Schedule— |
| |
(a) | regulate its own procedure; |
| 20 |
(b) | regulate the procedure of its committees or sub-committees; |
| |
(c) | enable committees or sub-committees to regulate their own |
| |
procedure subject to any provision made by the corporation. |
| |
(2) | The trustee corporation must publish, in such manner as it thinks fit, its own |
| |
procedures and those of its committees and sub-committees. |
| 25 |
(3) | This paragraph has effect subject to paragraph 13 (disqualification for acting |
| |
in relation to certain matters). |
| |
12 | The trustee corporation must make arrangements for the keeping of proper |
| |
| |
| 30 |
(b) | of the proceedings of its committees and sub-committees, |
| |
(c) | of anything done by an employee or member of the corporation |
| |
under paragraph 14(a) or (b) (delegation to member or employee). |
| |
Disqualification for acting in relation to certain matters |
| |
13 (1) | This paragraph applies if at any meeting of— |
| 35 |
(a) | the trustee corporation, or |
| |
(b) | any committee or sub-committee, |
| |
| a member of the trustee corporation or, as the case may be, of the committee |
| |
or sub-committee has a direct or indirect interest in any matter falling to be |
| |
considered at the meeting. |
| 40 |
|
| |
|
| |
|
(2) | The person with the interest must declare it and the declaration must be |
| |
recorded in the minutes of the meeting. |
| |
(3) | The person with the interest may not take part in any discussion or decision |
| |
relating to the matter in which he has an interest, unless— |
| |
(a) | in the case of a meeting of the trustee corporation the other members |
| 5 |
who are present when the discussion or decision falls to take place or |
| |
is made have resolved unanimously that the interest is to be |
| |
| |
(b) | in the case of a meeting of a committee or sub-committee, the other |
| |
members of the committee or sub-committee who are present when |
| 10 |
the discussion or decision falls to take place or is made have resolved |
| |
in the manner authorised by the trustee corporation that the interest |
| |
| |
(4) | In granting authorisations for the purposes of sub-paragraph (3)(b), the |
| |
trustee corporation must secure that a resolution for those purposes does not |
| 15 |
allow a person to take part in a discussion or decision at a meeting of a |
| |
committee established by virtue of paragraph 9(1)(a) or of a sub-committee |
| |
of such a committee unless at least the following requirements are met— |
| |
(a) | the number of other members of the committee or sub-committee in |
| |
favour of the resolution is not less than two-thirds of those who are |
| 20 |
both present and entitled to vote on the resolution, and |
| |
(b) | the number of other members of the committee or sub-committee in |
| |
favour of the resolution is not less than its quorum. |
| |
(5) | For the purposes of this paragraph a general notification given at or sent to |
| |
| 25 |
| |
(i) | has an interest (as member, officer, employee or otherwise) in |
| |
a specified body corporate or firm, or |
| |
(ii) | is connected with a specified person (other than a body |
| |
| 30 |
(b) | the person is to be regarded as interested in any matter involving |
| |
that body corporate or firm or, as the case may be, person, |
| |
| is to be regarded as compliance with sub-paragraph (2) in relation to any |
| |
such matter for the purposes of that meeting and any subsequent relevant |
| |
meeting of the same type which is held while the notification is in force. |
| 35 |
(6) | Section 252 of the Companies Act 2006 (c. 46) (persons connected with a |
| |
director) applies for determining whether a person is connected with |
| |
another person for the purposes of sub-paragraph (5) as it applies for |
| |
determining whether a person is connected with a director of a company. |
| |
(7) | A notification for the purposes of sub-paragraph (5) remains in force until it |
| 40 |
| |
(8) | For the purposes of sub-paragraph (5) each of the following is a “relevant |
| |
| |
(a) | a meeting of the trustee corporation, |
| |
(b) | a meeting of a committee, |
| 45 |
(c) | a meeting of a sub-committee, |
| |
| and a relevant meeting is of the same type as another relevant meeting if |
| |
both meetings are relevant meetings by virtue of falling within the same |
| |
paragraph of this sub-paragraph. |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
(9) | A person required to make a declaration for the purposes of this paragraph |
| |
in relation to any meeting— |
| |
(a) | is not required to attend the meeting, but |
| |
(b) | is to be taken to have complied with the requirements of this |
| |
paragraph if he takes reasonable steps to secure that notice of his |
| 5 |
interest is read out at, and taken into consideration at, the meeting. |
| |
(10) | For the purposes of this paragraph a person is not to be taken to have an |
| |
interest in any matter for these reasons only— |
| |
(a) | being or having previously been engaged, on behalf of the relevant |
| |
authority, in activities connected with the discharge of the |
| 10 |
authority's functions relating to occupational pension schemes or |
| |
personal pension schemes, or |
| |
(b) | having previously been a trustee or manager of such a scheme or an |
| |
employee of such a trustee or manager. |
| |
| 15 |
14 | The trustee corporation may, subject to an order or rules under section 50, |
| |
delegate any function conferred on it to— |
| |
| |
| |
| 20 |
| |
15 | The validity of proceedings of the trustee corporation, a committee or a sub- |
| |
committee is not affected by a vacancy among the members or a defect in |
| |
| |
Authentication of the trustee corporation’s seal |
| 25 |
16 (1) | The application of the trustee corporation's seal must be authenticated by |
| |
| |
| |
(b) | any other person authorised by the trustee corporation (whether |
| |
generally or specially) for the purpose. |
| 30 |
(2) | A document purporting to be duly executed under the seal of the trustee |
| |
corporation, or to be signed on behalf of the trustee corporation, is to be |
| |
received in evidence and, except to the extent that the contrary is shown, |
| |
taken to be duly so executed or signed. |
| |
(3) | This paragraph does not apply to Scotland. |
| 35 |
| |
17 (1) | As soon as is reasonably practicable after the end of each financial year, the |
| |
trustee corporation must send to the Secretary of State a report on the |
| |
exercise of the trustee corporation's functions during that year. |
| |
(2) | The report must include— |
| 40 |
(a) | a report on the trustee corporation's proceedings during the year, |
| |
| |
|
| |
|