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Explanatory Notes
House of Commons
Session 2007-08
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Index to Climate Change Bill [HL]
INTRODUCTION
SUMMARY
BACKGROUND
THE BILL
Part 2: The Committee on Climate Change
Part 3: Trading Schemes
Part 4: Impact of and adaptation to climate change
Part 5: other provisions
Part 6: General supplementary provisions
TERRITORIAL EXTENT
TERRITORIAL APPLICATION
COMMENTARY ON CLAUSES
The target for 2050
Clause 3: Amendment of 2050 target or baseline year
Clause 4: Consultation on order amending 2050 target or baseline year
Carbon budgeting
Clause 6: Level of carbon budgets
Clause 7: Amendment of target percentages
Clause 8: Consultation on order setting or amending target percentages
Clause 9: Setting of carbon budgets for budgetary periods
Clause 10: Consultation on carbon budgets
Clause 11: Matters to be taken into account in connection with carbon budgets
Clause 12: Duty to provide indicative annual ranges for net UK carbon account
Clause 13: Duty to prepare proposals and policies for meeting carbon budgets
Clause 14: Duty to report on proposals and policies for meeting carbon budgets
Determination whether objectives met
Clause 16: Powers to carry amounts from one budgetary period to another
Clause 17: Final statement for budgetary period
Clause 18: Duty to report on proposals and policies for compensating for budget excess
Clause 19: Final statement for 2050
Alteration of budgets or budgetary periods
Clause 21: Consultation on alteration of carbon budgets
Clause 22: Alteration of budgetary periods
Targeted greenhouse gases
Clause 24: Base years for targeted greenhouse gases other than CO2
Carbon units, carbon accounting and the net UK carbon account
Clause 26: Carbon units and carbon accounting
Clause 27: Net UK carbon account
Clause 28: Procedure for regulations under section 26 or 27
Other supplementary provisions
Clause 30: Emissions from international passenger travel or imports or exports of goods
Clause 31: Procedure for regulations under section 30
Part 2: The Committee on Climate Change
Functions of the Committee
Clause 34: Advice in connection with carbon budgets
Clause 35: Reports on progress
Clause 36: Response to Committee's reports on progress
Clause 37: Duty to provide advice or other assistance on request
Supplementary provisions
Clause 39: Grants to the Committee
Section 40: Powers to give guidance
Clause 41: Powers to give directions
Part 3: Trading Schemes
Clause 44: Activities to which trading schemes may apply
Clause 45 and Schedule 2: Matters that may or must be provided for in trading schemes
Authorities and regulations
Clause 47: Procedure for making regulations
Clause 48 and Schedule 3: Further provisions about regulations
Other supplementary provisions
Clause 50: Powers to give guidance
Clause 51: Powers to give directions
Clause 52: Grants to administrators and participants
Clause 53: Power to make consequential provision
Interpretation
Part 4: Impact of and adaptation to climate change
Clause 56: Programme for adaptation to climate change
Clause 57: Report on progress in connection with adaptation
Clause 58: Programme for adaptation to climate change: Northern Ireland
Reporting authorities: non-devolved functions
Clause 60: Directions by Secretary of State to prepare reports
Clause 61: Compliance with Secretary of State's directions
Clause 62: Consent of, or consultation with, devolved authorities
Clause 63: Report on exercise of power to give directions
Reporting authorities: devolved Welsh functions
Clause 65: Directions by Welsh Ministers to prepare reports
Clause 66: Compliance with Welsh Ministers' directions
Clause 67: Consent of, or consultation with, Secretary of State
Interpretation
Part 5: Other provisions
Clause 70: Waste reduction provisions: piloting
Clause 71: Waste reduction provisions: report and review
Clause 72: Waste reduction provisions: interim report
Clause 73: Waste reduction provisions: roll-out or repeal
Renewable transport fuel obligations
Miscellaneous
Clause 76: Climate change measures reports in Wales
Clause 77: Repeal of previous reporting obligation
Clause 78: Power of Ministers and departments to offset greenhouse gas emissions
Clause 79: Fines for offences relating to pollution
Part 6: General supplementary provisions
Territorial scope provisions relating to greenhouse gas emissions
Orders and regulations
Clause 83: Affirmative and negative resolution procedure
Interpretation
Clause 85: Measurement of emissions etc by reference to carbon dioxide equivalent
Clause 86: Meaning of "international carbon reporting practice"
Clause 89: Minor definitions
Clause 90: Index of defined expressions
Final Provisions
Clause 92: Commencement
FINANCIAL EFFECTS AND EFFECTS ON THE NUMBER OF PEOPLE WORKING IN PUBLIC SERVICE
SUMMARY OF THE IMPACT ASSESSMENT
EUROPEAN CONVENTION ON HUMAN RIGHTS
COMMENCEMENT DATE
© Parliamentary copyright 2008
Prepared: 2 April 2008