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Climate Change Bill [HL]


Climate Change Bill [HL]
Schedule 5 — Waste reduction schemes
Part 1 — Main provisions

73

 

(a)   

the requirements applicable under the scheme in relation

to the collection of domestic waste from premises to which

the scheme applies;

(b)   

any rebates or other payments available under the scheme

and the manner in which they are to be made; and

5

(c)   

any charges provided for by the scheme and the manner in

which they are to be collected.

Appeals

8          

A waste reduction scheme must contain provision enabling a

person to appeal against any decision affecting, directly or

10

indirectly, that person’s entitlement to a rebate or other payment,

or liability to pay a charge, under the scheme.

Separate account to be kept

9     (1)  

A waste collection authority that operates a waste reduction

scheme must keep a separate account of—

15

(a)   

any rebates or other payments under the scheme, and

(b)   

any charges received by it under the scheme.

      (2)  

Any person interested may at any reasonable time and without

payment inspect the account and make copies of it or any part of it.

      (3)  

A person having custody of the account who intentionally

20

obstructs a person in the exercise of the rights conferred by sub-

paragraph (2) above commits an offence.

      (4)  

A person guilty of such an offence is liable on summary conviction

to a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale.

Contributions by waste disposal authority

25

10    (1)  

Where a waste collection authority that operates a waste reduction

scheme is not also the waste disposal authority, the waste disposal

authority may pay to the collection authority contributions of such

amounts as the disposal authority may determine towards

expenditure of the collection authority attributable to the scheme.

30

      (2)  

The collection authority must supply to the disposal authority,

such information as the disposal authority may reasonably require

for the purpose of determining amounts under this paragraph.

Power to make provision as to administration etc

11    (1)  

The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision as to—

35

(a)   

the manner in which the amount of any rebate or other

payment is to be determined, and any rebate or payment is

to be given, and

(b)   

the manner in which—

(i)   

the amount of any charge is to be determined, and

40

(ii)   

any charge is to be collected or enforced.

      (2)  

The regulations may in particular provide—

 

 

Climate Change Bill [HL]
Schedule 5 — Waste reduction schemes
Part 1 — Main provisions

74

 

(a)   

for appeals against determinations or any failure to make

a determination,

(b)   

for the appointment of persons or bodies to hear appeals,

and

(c)   

for charges to be recoverable, if a county court so orders, as

5

if they were payable under a county court order.

      (3)  

The regulations may include provision—

(a)   

for integrating the administration of the scheme with the

administration of council tax, and

(b)   

for that purpose modifying, to such extent as appears to

10

the Secretary of State to be necessary or expedient, any of

the enactments relating to council tax.

           

In paragraph (b) “modifying” includes making additions,

amendments or omissions.

      (4)  

The regulations may in particular provide—

15

(a)   

for including material relating to the scheme in the notice

containing the council tax demand,

(b)   

for applying to questions arising under the scheme the

procedure for appeals about liability to council tax, and

(c)   

for applying to any liability under the scheme the

20

procedures for the enforcement of liability for council tax.

Use of information obtained for council tax purposes

12         

An authority may use for the purpose of administering a waste

reduction scheme information it has obtained for the purpose of

carrying out its functions under the enactments relating to council

25

tax.

Amendment or revocation of waste reduction scheme

13    (1)  

An authority that has made a waste reduction scheme may amend

or revoke the scheme.

      (2)  

After amending a scheme and before bringing the amendment

30

into operation, the authority must—

(a)   

publish the amended scheme in such manner as it thinks

appropriate, and

(b)   

if the amendment affects any of the matters previously

notified to occupiers, send to the occupier of any premises

35

to which the scheme applies a notice setting out the effect

of the amendment.

      (3)  

The amendment or revocation of a scheme does not affect any

entitlement or liability under the scheme in respect of a period

before the amendment or revocation takes effect.

40

      (4)  

The revocation of a scheme does not affect the duty of the

authority to comply with paragraph 6(1).

 

 

Climate Change Bill [HL]
Schedule 5 — Waste reduction schemes
Part 1 — Main provisions

75

 

Guidance

14    (1)  

The Secretary of State may issue guidance to waste collection

authorities and waste disposal authorities as respects the exercise

of their functions under this Schedule.

      (2)  

Any such guidance issued—

5

(a)   

must be published in such manner as the Secretary of State

considers appropriate, and

(b)   

may be amended or replaced by further guidance, or

revoked.

      (3)  

In exercising their functions under this Schedule waste collection

10

authorities and waste disposal authorities must have regard to

any guidance in force under this paragraph.

Interpretation

15    (1)  

In this Schedule—

“domestic premises” means—

15

(a)   

a building or self-contained part of a building which

is used wholly for the purposes of living

accommodation,

(b)   

a caravan (as defined in section 29(1) of the Caravan

Sites and Control of Development Act 1960) that

20

usually and for the time being is situated on a caravan

site (within the meaning of that Act), or

(c)   

a moored vessel used wholly for the purposes of

living accommodation;

“domestic waste” means household waste from domestic

25

premises;

“enactment” includes an enactment contained in subordinate

legislation;

“recyclable waste” means waste that is capable of being

recycled;

30

“residual domestic waste” means domestic waste that is

not—

(a)   

waste meeting the conditions for collection by the

authority as recyclable waste, or

(b)   

waste for which a charge may be made by virtue of

35

regulations under section 45(3) (power to charge for

collection of household waste in prescribed cases);

“specified” means specified in the waste reduction scheme.

      (2)  

The Secretary of State may by order amend the definition of

“domestic premises” in sub-paragraph (1).

40

      (3)  

References in this Schedule to recycling include re-using and

composting.

Orders and regulations

16    (1)  

An order under paragraph 2(3), 6(2) or 15(2) is subject to

affirmative resolution procedure.

45

 

 

Climate Change Bill [HL]
Schedule 5 — Waste reduction schemes
Part 2 — Consequential amendments

76

 

      (2)  

Section 161(3) (negative resolution procedure: orders) applies in

relation to an order under paragraph 5(1), subject as follows.

      (3)  

An order under that paragraph is subject to affirmative resolution

procedure if—

(a)   

it is the first order to be made under that paragraph, or

5

(b)   

it increases the limit for the time being set by an order

under that paragraph by more than is necessary to reflect

changes in the value of money since that limit was set.

      (4)  

Section 161(2) (negative resolution procedure: regulations) applies

in relation to regulations under paragraph 11, subject as follows.

10

      (5)  

Regulations under that paragraph are subject to affirmative

resolution procedure if they modify an enactment contained in an

Act of Parliament.

      (6)  

Where an order or regulations are subject to “affirmative

resolution procedure” the Secretary of State must not make the

15

order or regulations unless a draft of the statutory instrument

containing them has been laid before and approved by resolution

of each House of Parliament.”.

Part 2

Consequential amendments

20

3     (1)  

Section 46 of the Environmental Protection Act 1990 (c. 43) (receptacles for

household waste) is amended as follows.

      (2)  

After subsection (1) insert—

“(1A)   

Where—

(a)   

subsection (1) applies to a waste collection authority, and

25

(b)   

a waste reduction scheme under Schedule 2AA to this Act is

in operation in the authority’s area,

   

the authority may require the occupier to place the waste for

collection in receptacles identified by such means as may be

specified.

30

(1B)   

A requirement under subsection (1A)—

(a)   

must be imposed by notice served on the occupier;

(b)   

may be imposed instead of, or in addition to, any

requirement imposed on the occupier under subsection (1).”.

      (3)  

In subsection (6) (penalties for failure to comply with requirements under

35

subsection (1) etc) after “subsection (1),” insert “(1A),”.

      (4)  

In subsection (10) (interpretation), in the definition of “specified”, after

“subsection (1)” insert “or (1A)”.

4     (1)  

Section 161 of that Act (regulations, orders and directions) is amended as

follows.

40

 

 

Climate Change Bill [HL]
Schedule 6 — Charges for single use carrier bags
Part 1 — Powers to make regulations about charges

77

 

      (2)  

After subsection (2) (negative resolution procedure: regulations) insert—

“(2ZA)   

Subsection (2) does not apply to a statutory instrument containing

regulations under paragraph 11 of Schedule 2AA to this Act to which

paragraph 16(5) of that Schedule applies.”

      (3)  

In subsection (4) (instruments not subject to negative resolution procedure),

5

after paragraph (a) insert—

“(aa)   

which contains—

(i)   

an order under paragraph 2(3), 6(2) or 15(2) of

Schedule 2AA to this Act, or

(ii)   

an order under paragraph 5(1) of that Schedule to

10

which paragraph 16(3) of that Schedule applies, or”.

Schedule 6

Section 75

 

Charges for single use carrier bags

Part 1

Powers to make regulations about charges

15

General power

1          

The relevant national authority may make provision by regulations about

charging by sellers of goods for the supply of single use carrier bags.

Requirement to charge

2          

The regulations may make provision requiring sellers of goods to charge for

20

single use carrier bags supplied—

(a)   

at the place where the goods are sold, for the purpose of enabling the

goods to be taken away, or

(b)   

for the purpose of enabling the goods to be delivered.

Sellers of goods

25

3     (1)  

“Seller”, in relation to goods, has the meaning given by the regulations

which may define that term by reference (in particular) to—

(a)   

a person’s involvement in selling the goods,

(b)   

a person’s interest in the goods, or

(c)   

a person’s interest in the place at or from which the goods are sold,

30

           

or any combination of those factors.

      (2)  

The regulations may make provision for regulations under this Schedule to

apply—

(a)   

to all sellers of goods,

(b)   

to sellers of goods named in the regulations,

35

(c)   

to sellers of goods identified by reference to specified factors, or

(d)   

to sellers of goods within paragraph (b) and sellers of goods within

paragraph (c).

 

 

Climate Change Bill [HL]
Schedule 6 — Charges for single use carrier bags
Part 1 — Powers to make regulations about charges

78

 

      (3)  

The specified factors may include—

(a)   

the place or places at or from which a seller supplies goods;

(b)   

the type of goods that a seller supplies;

(c)   

the value of goods that a seller supplies;

(d)   

a seller’s turnover or any part of that turnover.

5

      (4)  

In this Schedule “specified” means specified in regulations under this

Schedule.

Amount of charge

4          

The regulations may specify the minimum amount that a seller must charge

for each single use carrier bag, or provide for that amount to be determined

10

in accordance with the regulations.

Single use carrier bags

5          

“Single use carrier bag” has the meaning given by the regulations, which

may define that term by reference (in particular) to—

(a)   

a bag’s size, thickness, construction, composition or other

15

characteristics, or

(b)   

its intended use,

           

or any combination of those factors.

Administration

6     (1)  

The regulations may appoint a person (an “administrator”) to administer

20

provision made by regulations under this Schedule.

      (2)  

More than one person may be appointed as administrator.

      (3)  

The regulations may confer or impose powers or duties on an administrator

and may (in particular) do so—

(a)   

by making modifications to any enactment applying to the

25

administrator, or

(b)   

by providing for any such enactment to apply, with or without

modifications, for the purposes of regulations under this Schedule.

      (4)  

References in this Schedule to an administrator include a person appointed

by an administrator.

30

Record-keeping and publication of records

7     (1)  

The regulations may require records to be kept relating to charges made for

single use carrier bags.

      (2)  

The regulations may require—

(a)   

the records, or such other information as may be specified, to be

35

published at such times and in such manner as may be specified;

(b)   

the records, or such other information as may be specified, to be

supplied on request and in such manner as may be specified to—

(i)   

the relevant national authority,

(ii)   

an administrator, or

40

(iii)   

members of the public.

 

 

Climate Change Bill [HL]
Schedule 6 — Charges for single use carrier bags
Part 2 — Civil sanctions

79

 

      (3)  

The regulations may (in particular) require the publication or supply of

records or information relating to any of the following—

(a)   

the amount received by a seller by way of charges for single use

carrier bags;

(b)   

the seller’s gross or net proceeds of the charge;

5

(c)   

the uses to which the net proceeds of the charge have been put.

      (4)  

In this paragraph—

“gross proceeds of the charge” means the amount received by the seller

by way of charges for single use carrier bags;

“net proceeds of the charge” means the seller’s gross proceeds of the

10

charge reduced by such amounts as may be specified.

Enforcement

8     (1)  

The regulations may confer or impose powers or duties on an administrator

to enforce provision made by regulations under this Schedule.

      (2)  

The regulations may (in particular) confer powers on an administrator to—

15

(a)   

require the production of documents or the provision of information,

or

(b)   

question a seller or officers or employees of a seller.

      (3)  

Regulations under sub-paragraph (2) must contain provision for ensuring

that the power in question is exercised by a person only where the person

20

reasonably believes there has been a failure to comply with a requirement of

regulations under this Schedule.

Part 2

Civil sanctions

Civil sanctions

25

9     (1)  

The relevant national authority may make provision by regulations about

civil sanctions for breaches of regulations under this Schedule.

      (2)  

For the purposes of this Schedule a person breaches regulations under this

Schedule if, in such circumstances as may be specified, the person—

(a)   

fails to comply with a requirement made by or under the regulations,

30

or

(b)   

obstructs or fails to assist an administrator.

      (3)  

In this Schedule “civil sanction” means—

(a)   

a fixed monetary penalty (see paragraph 10), or

(b)   

a discretionary requirement (see paragraph 12).

35

Fixed monetary penalties

10    (1)  

The regulations may make provision conferring on an administrator the

power by notice to impose a fixed monetary penalty on a person who

breaches regulations under this Schedule.

 

 

 
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