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| Wednesday 8th October 2008 |
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| Children and Young Persons Bill [Lords], As Amended
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| | Support for accommodated children |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘After paragraph 8 of Schedule 2 to the 1989 Act insert— |
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| | “Provision for accommodated children |
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| | 8A (1) | Every local authority shall make provision for such services as they |
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| | consider appropriate to be available with respect to accommodated |
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| | (2) | “Accommodated children” are those children in respect of whose |
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| | accommodation the local authority have been notified under section |
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| | (3) | The services shall be provided with a view to promoting contact |
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| | between each accommodated child and that child’s family. |
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| | (4) | The services may, in particular, include— |
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| | (a) | advice, guidance and counselling; |
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| | (b) | services necessary to enable the child to visit, or to be visited |
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| | by, members of the family; |
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| | (c) | assistance to enable the child and members of the family to |
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| | (5) | Nothing in this paragraph affects the duty imposed by paragraph 10.”’. |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘Before a child is committed into care, the local authority must, where |
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| | appropriate, offer a family group conference or any other reasonable intervention |
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| | which may alleviate the need for a child to be put into care.’. |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | The 1989 Act is amended as follows. |
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| | (2) | In section 85(4)(duty of local authority when notified of child accommodated by |
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| | health authority or local education authority) at end insert “; and |
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| | (c) | consider whether, in the exercise of their functions under paragraph (b), |
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| | the child’s welfare is best safeguarded and promoted by being a looked |
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| | Registration scheme in England and Wales |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | The Children Act 2004 (c.31) is amended as follows. |
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| | (2) | In section 45(1) (power to establish registration scheme in England) for “may” |
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| | substitute “shall within one year of the Children and Young Persons Act 2008 |
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| | (3) | In section 46(1) (power to establish registration scheme in Wales) for “may” |
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| | substitute “shall within one year of the Children and Young Persons Act 2008 |
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| | (4) | Omit section 47 (expiry of powers in sections 45 and 46).’. |
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| | Family proceedings: evidence |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | The 1989 Act is amended as follows. |
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| | (2) | After section 9 insert— |
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| | “9A | Proceedings on orders with respect to children |
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| | (1) | No order may be made in any family proceedings that shall prevent the |
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| | provision of evidence to— |
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| | (b) | any regulatory body prescribed by the Secretary of State. |
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| | (2) | In the course of such proceedings it shall be lawful for any person— |
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| | (a) | to provide evidence to the bodies specified in subsection (1); or |
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| | (b) | to assist any person in the provision of such evidence. |
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| | (3) | In relation to any family proceedings held in private it shall be lawful for |
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| | any person to provide any information relating to such proceedings to— |
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| | (a) | a Member of Parliament; |
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| | (b) | a Member of the Welsh Assembly; |
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| | (c) | a Member of the European Parliament; or |
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| | (d) | such other persons as may be prescribed by the Secretary of |
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| | (4) | In relation to any family proceedings held in private it shall be lawful for |
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| | any person to provide any information relating to such proceedings to any |
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| | other person for the purposes of obtaining advice, performing research or |
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| | ensuring the enforcement of the law or regulatory procedures.”’. |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | The 1989 Act is amended as follows. |
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| | (2) | In section 34(1) after paragraph (a) insert— |
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| | “(aa) | any sibling of his;”.’. |
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| | Registration of foster carers with the General Social Care Council |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘In section 55(2) of the Care Standards Act 2000 (c. 14) after subsection (2)(d) |
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| | (e) | is a foster parent”’. |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘After section 34 of the 1989 Act insert— |
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| | (1) | Where it is not consistent with the child’s welfare to be accommodated |
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| | with a sibling, the local authority shall take all reasonable steps to ensure |
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| | the child can maintain contact with his or her sibling on a regular basis. |
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| | (2) | The local authority shall take all reasonable steps to ensure the child can |
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| | maintain contact with any other siblings. |
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| | (3) | Subsections (1) and (2) shall not apply if the child or the sibling objects |
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| | to it and the authority is satisfied that the child or sibling has sufficient |
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| | understanding to make an informed decision.”’. |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | It shall be the duty of every local authority that looks after a child, and every |
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| | voluntary organisation that provides accommodation for a child, to maintain |
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| | records prescribed by regulations. |
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| | (2) | Regulations may provide for the transfer of records held by a local authority or |
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| | voluntary organisation to another voluntary organisation or local authority. |
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| | (3) | The power to make regulations under this section is exercisable by— |
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| | (a) | the Secretary of State, in relation to England; |
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| | (b) | the Welsh Ministers, in relation to Wales. |
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| | (4) | No regulations shall be made under this section unless a draft of the regulations |
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| | has been laid before and approved by resolution of— |
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| | (a) | each House of Parliament, in the case of regulations made by the |
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| | (b) | the National Assembly for Wales, in the case of regulations made by the |
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| | Duty to provide access to records |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | A post-care adult has the right, at his request, to receive from the local authority |
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| | or voluntary organisation holding his care records— |
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| | (a) | all the information relating to his personal history; |
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| | (b) | all the information relating to his family history. |
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| | (2) | Subsection (1) does not apply to a request for information in circumstances where |
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| | the local authority or voluntary organisation is authorised by regulations to |
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| | withhold the information or any part of it. |
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| | (3) | Regulations may provide for local authorities and voluntary organisations to |
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| | provide appropriate support when providing information, including guidance and |
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| | advice, to post-care adults if requested. |
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| | (4) | Regulations may provide for circumstances in which the local authority or |
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| | voluntary organisation holding the records may arrange for another local |
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| | authority or voluntary organisation near the post-care adult’s home to provide |
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| | access to the records and support. |
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| | (5) | In this section “post-care adult” means a person aged 18 or over who, while a |
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| | child, was either looked after by a local authority or accommodated by a |
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| | voluntary organisation at any time. |
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| | (6) | The power to make regulations under this section is exercisable by— |
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| | (a) | the Secretary of State, in relation to England; |
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| | (b) | the Welsh Ministers, in relation to Wales. |
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| | (7) | No regulations shall be made under this section unless a draft of the regulations |
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| | has been laid before and approved by resolution of— |
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| | (a) | each House of Parliament, in the case of regulations made by the |
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| | (b) | the National Assembly for Wales, in the case of regulations made by the |
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| | Functions under this Part to be functions of a public nature |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘The services provided to children and young persons by providers of social work |
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| | services in the discharge of a local authority’s care functions by virtue of |
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| | arrangements made by the local authority under section 1 are functions of a public |
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| | nature for the purposes of section 6 of the Human Rights Act 1998 (c. 42).’. |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | The Children Act 2004 (c. 31) is amended as follows. |
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| | (2) | Omit section 58 (Reasonable punishment) and substitute— |
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| | “58 | Power of parents to use force |
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| | (1) | A person to whom this section applies may use such force as is |
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| | reasonable in the circumstances for the purpose of preventing a child |
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| | from doing (or continuing to do) any of the following, namely— |
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| | (a) | committing any offence, |
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| | (b) | causing personal injury to, or damage to the property of, any |
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| | person (including the child himself), or |
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| | (c) | engaging in offensive or disruptive behaviour. |
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| | (2) | This section applies to a person who is a parent of the child or has |
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| | parental responsibility for the child. |
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| | (3) | Nothing in subsection (1) or in any rule of common law authorises |
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| | anything to be done in relation to a child which constitutes the giving of |
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| | corporal punishment within the meaning of section 548 of the Education |
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| | (4) | In this section “offence” includes anything that would be an offence but |
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| | for the operation of any presumption that a person under a particular age |
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| | is incapable of committing an offence. |
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| | (5) | The Director of Public Prosecutions— |
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| | (a) | shall, after consultion, issue a Code of Practice giving guidance |
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| | to Crown Prosecutors on the general principles to be applied |
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| | when determining whether it is in the public interest to prosecute |
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| | a parent of a child, or person with parental responsibility for the |
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| | child, for an offence involving the use of force against the child; |
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| | (b) | may from time to time make alterations in the Code; and |
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| | (c) | shall set out the Code, and any alteration in the Code, in the |
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| | Director’s annual report under section 9 of the Prosecution of |
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| | Offences Act 1985 for the year in which the Code is issued or in |
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| | which the alteration is made.”’. |
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| | Welfare of looked after children |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘When considering or maintaining placement for a child a local authority shall |
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| | have regard in particular to ascertaining the wishes and feelings of the child.’. |
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