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3697

 

House of Commons

 
 

Wednesday 26th November 2008

 

Consideration of Bill

 

Banking Bill, As Amended


 

new clauses

 

Special resolution regime: compensation: Sources of compensation

 

Mr Chancellor of the Exchequer

 

NC11

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘(1)    

This section applies to—

 

(a)    

compensation scheme orders,

 

(b)    

resolution fund orders,

 

(c)    

third party compensation orders, and

 

(d)    

regulations under section 60.

 

(2)    

An order or regulations may provide for compensation or other payments to be

 

made by—

 

(a)    

the Treasury,

 

(b)    

the Financial Services Compensation Scheme, subject to section 214B of

 

the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (contribution to costs of

 

special resolution regime - inserted by section 165 below), or

 

(c)    

any other specified person.’.

 


 

Special resolution regime: Continuity obligations: onward property transfers

 

Mr Chancellor of the Exchequer

 

NC12

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘(1)    

In this section—

 

(a)    

“onward transfer” means a transfer of property, rights or liabilities

 

(whether or not under a power in this Part) from—

 

(i)    

a person who is a transferee under a property transfer instrument

 

under section 12(2) (an “original transferee”), or


 
 

Consideration of Bill: 26th November 2008                

3698

 

Banking Bill, continued

 
 

(ii)    

a bank, securities issued by which were earlier transferred by a

 

share transfer order under section 13(2), and

 

(b)    

the person to whom the onward transfer is made is referred to as an

 

“onward transferee”.

 

(2)    

The continuity authority may—

 

(a)    

provide for an obligation under section 62 to apply in respect of an

 

onward transferee;

 

(b)    

extend section 63 so as to permit action to be taken under section 63(2)

 

for the purpose of enabling an onward transferee to operate transferred

 

business, or part of it, effectively.

 

(3)    

“The continuity authority” means—

 

(a)    

the Bank of England, where subsection (1)(a)(i) applies, and

 

(b)    

the Treasury, where subsection (1)(a)(ii) applies.

 

(4)    

Subsection (2) may be relied on to impose obligations on—

 

(a)    

an original transferee (where the original transfer was a property

 

transfer),

 

(b)    

a residual bank within the meaning of section 62 (where the original

 

transfer was a property transfer),

 

(c)    

the bank (where the original transfer was a share transfer),

 

(d)    

anything which is or was a group undertaking (within the meaning of

 

section 1161(5) of the Companies Act 2006) of anything within

 

paragraphs (a) to (c), or

 

(e)    

any combination.

 

(5)    

Subsection (2) may be used to impose obligations—

 

(a)    

in addition to obligations under or by virtue of section 62 or 63, or

 

(b)    

replacing obligations under or by virtue of either of those sections to a

 

specified extent.

 

(6)    

A power under subsection (2) is exerciseable by giving a notice to each person—

 

(a)    

on whom a continuity obligation is to be imposed under the power, or

 

(b)    

who is expected to benefit from a continuity obligation under the power.

 

(7)    

Sections 62(3) to (7) and 63(3) and (4) apply to an obligation as applied under

 

subsection (2)—

 

(a)    

construing “transferred business” as the business transferred by means of

 

the onward transfer, and

 

(b)    

with any other necessary modification.

 

(8)    

The Bank of England may act under or by virtue of subsection (2) only with the

 

consent of the Treasury.’.

 


 

Special resolution regime: Continuity obligations: onward share transfers

 

Mr Chancellor of the Exchequer

 

NC13

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘(1)    

In this section “onward transfer” means a transfer (whether or not under a power

 

in this Part) of securities issued by a bank where—


 
 

Consideration of Bill: 26th November 2008                

3699

 

Banking Bill, continued

 
 

(a)    

securities issued by the bank were earlier transferred by share transfer

 

order under section 13(2), or

 

(b)    

the bank was the transferee under a property transfer instrument under

 

section 12(2).

 

(2)    

The continuity authority may—

 

(a)    

provide for an obligation under section 64 to apply in respect of the bank

 

after the onward transfer;

 

(b)    

extend section 65 so as to permit action to be taken under section 65(2)

 

to enable the bank to operate effectively after the onward transfer.

 

(3)    

In this section “continuity authority” has the same meaning as in sections 64 and

 

65.

 

(4)    

Subsection (2) may be relied on to impose obligations on—

 

(a)    

the bank,

 

(b)    

anything which is or was a group undertaking (within the meaning of

 

section 1161(5) of the Companies Act 2006) of the bank,

 

(c)    

anything which is or was a group undertaking of the residual bank (in a

 

case to which subsection (1)(b) applies), or

 

(d)    

any combination.

 

(5)    

Subsection (2) may be used to impose obligations—

 

(a)    

in addition to obligations under or by virtue of section 64 or 65, or

 

(b)    

replacing obligations under or by virtue of either of those sections to a

 

specified extent.

 

(6)    

A power under subsection (2) is exerciseable by giving a notice to each person—

 

(a)    

on whom a continuity obligation is to be imposed under the power, or

 

(b)    

who is expected to benefit from a continuity obligation under the power.

 

(7)    

Sections 64(3) to (7) and 65(3) and (4) apply to an obligation as applied under

 

subsection (2) with any necessary modification.

 

(8)    

The Bank of England may act under or by virtue of subsection (2) only with the

 

consent of the Treasury.’.

 


 

Remuneration of senior staff of rescued banks

 

Harry Cohen

 

NC1

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘(1)    

This section applies in respect of any institution (a “rescued bank”) taking part in

 

the bank recapitalistion fund (“the fund”) announced by the Chancellor of the

 

Exchequer on 8th October 2008.

 

(2)    

The Treasury must make regulations about the remuneration of senior staff of

 

rescued banks.

 

(3)    

Regulations under subsection (2) must provide that—

 

(a)    

remuneration arrangements are such that senior staff are given no

 

financial incentive to take unnecessary and excessive risks that threaten

 

the value of the rescued bank;

 

(b)    

a rescued bank may recover from a senior member of staff any bonus or

 

similar payment which is based on statements which are later shown to

 

be materially inaccurate;


 
 

Consideration of Bill: 26th November 2008                

3700

 

Banking Bill, continued

 
 

(c)    

a rescued bank may make no golden parachute payment to its senior staff.

 

(4)    

In this section “senior staff” and “golden parachute” have such meaning as shall

 

be prescribed in regulations under subsection (2).

 

(5)    

Regulations under subsection (2) shall cease to apply to a rescued bank if, and

 

only if, it ceases to take part in the fund.

 

(6)    

Regulations under this section—

 

(a)    

shall be made by statutory instrument, and

 

(b)    

shall be subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House

 

of Parliament.’.

 


 

Reversion of rescued former building societies to mutual status

 

David Taylor

 

Mr Adrian Bailey

 

Mr David Drew

 

NC2

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘(1)    

This section applies in respect of any company to which subsections (2) and (3)

 

apply (and which is referred to in this section as a “rescued former building

 

society”).

 

(2)    

This subsection applies if—

 

(a)    

the assets and liabilities of a building society (within the meaning of

 

section 119 of the Building Societies Act 1986 (“the 1986 Act”)) have

 

been transferred to the company, and

 

(b)    

the company continues to trade under the name of that society (or under

 

a similar name).

 

(3)    

This subsection applies if—

 

(a)    

an order under section 3 (transfer of securities issued by an authorised

 

UK deposit-taker) or 6 (transfer of property, rights and liabilities of an

 

authorised UK deposit-taker) of the Banking (Special Provisions) Act

 

2008 has been made in relation to the company, or

 

(b)    

the company has taken part in the bank recapitalisation fund announced

 

by the Chancellor of the Exchequer on 8th October 2008, or

 

(c)    

the company is subject to any of the stabilisation options provided for in

 

sections 10 to 12 of this Act.

 

(4)    

The Treasury must by regulations make provision enabling rescued former

 

building societies to reconstitute themselves as building societies within the

 

meaning of the 1986 Act.

 

(5)    

Regulations under subsection (4) may—

 

(a)    

disapply or modify the effect of a provision of an enactment, or

 

(b)    

disapply or modify the effect of a rule of law not set out in legislation.

 

(6)    

Regulations under subsection (4)—

 

(a)    

shall be made by statutory instrument, and


 
 

Consideration of Bill: 26th November 2008                

3701

 

Banking Bill, continued

 
 

(b)    

shall be subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House

 

of Parliament.’.

 


 

Safeguards for partial property transfers

 

Mr David Gauke

 

NC3

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘(1)    

The Treasury must prepare and publish an annual assessment of the efficacy of

 

the safeguards relating to partial property transfers under Part 1 of this Act.

 

(2)    

In preparing each assessment the Treasury must consult the Banking Liaison

 

Panel constituted under section 10.

 

(3)    

If an assessment indicates that the safeguards are inadequate the Treasury must

 

make proposals for strengthening them.

 

(4)    

Each assessment published under this section must be laid before Parliament.

 

(5)    

A Minister of the Crown must make a motion in the House of Commons related

 

to the assessment not more than three months after the assessment was laid before

 

Parliament.’.

 


 

Exemption of bank directors from liability

 

Mr David Gauke

 

NC4

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘(1)    

The Treasury may by order exempt directors of a bank for which the stabilisation

 

powers have been exercised, or of any group undertaking of any such bank, from

 

liability in connection with acts and omissions in relation to the bank or

 

undertaking.

 

(2)    

Any such order—

 

(a)    

shall be made by statutory instrument, and

 

(b)    

may not be made unless a draft has been laid before and approved by

 

resolution of each House of Parliament.’.

 



 
 

Consideration of Bill: 26th November 2008                

3702

 

Banking Bill, continued

 
 

Protection of bank customers

 

Mr David Gauke

 

NC5

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘(1)    

The Treasury may by order amend Part 16 of the Financial Services and Markets

 

Act 2000 for the purposes of protecting the position of customers of a bank for

 

which the stabilisation powers have been exercised.

 

(2)    

Any such order—

 

(a)    

shall be made by statutory instrument, and

 

(b)    

may not be made unless a draft has been laid before and approved by

 

resolution of each House of Parliament.’.

 


 

Contingency funding: power to make regulations

 

Mr Mark Hoban

 

NC6

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘After section 214A of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000

 

(Contingency funding - inserted by section 164 above) insert—

 

“214AA 

Contingency funding: power to make regulations

 

The Treasury may make regulations under section 214A only after it has

 

laid before Parliament a report on the impact of a pre-funded scheme on

 

the classes of person from whom contributions can be levied and whether

 

contingency funding is the best way to achieve the special resolution

 

regime objective set out in section 4 of the Banking Act 2008.”’.

 

 


 

Debt responsibility mechanism

 

Mr Mark Hoban

 

NC7

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘After section 2C of the Bank of England Act 1998 (Financial Stability

 

Committee: supplemental - inserted by section 225 above) insert—

 

“2D    

Debt responsiblity mechanism

 

(1)    

The Financial Stability Committee must write to the FSA twice a year,

 

setting out its assessment of financial stability and the FSA must have

 

regard to that assessment in the exercise of its duties in respect of

 

paragraph 4 of Schedule 6 to the Financial Services and Markets Act

 

2000 (threshold conditions: adequate resources).


 
 

Consideration of Bill: 26th November 2008                

3703

 

Banking Bill, continued

 
 

(2)    

The Financial Stability Committee must publish its letter and the FSA

 

must publish its response.”’.

 

 


 

Order of consideration of stabilisation options

 

Mr Mark Hoban

 

NC8

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘The stabilisation options in sections 11, 12, and 13 must be considered in the

 

order set out above.’.

 


 

Financial Services Compensation Scheme

 

Mr Mark Hoban

 

NC9

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘(1)    

The scheme manager must decide, once a stabilisation power has been exercised,

 

how to achieve Objective 3 of the special resolution regime through—

 

(a)    

the transfer of a relevant account to another financial institution, or

 

(b)    

making a payment to relevant depositors.

 

(2)    

Subsection (1)(a) takes precedence over subsection (1)(b).

 

(3)    

Prior to making its decision the scheme manager must consult—

 

(a)    

the Treasury,

 

(b)    

the Bank of England, and

 

(c)    

the FSA.’.

 


 

Report on exercise of stabilisation powers

 

Mr Mark Hoban

 

NC10

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘(1)    

On the exercise of stabilisation powers, the Treasury must lay before Parliament

 

a report setting out—

 

(a)    

the reason for the exercise by the FSA of its powers under section 7, and

 

(b)    

how the Treasury of the Bank of England then exercised their

 

stabilisation powers to achieve the special resolution regime objectives.


 
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