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26 Nov 2007 : Column 82W—continued



26 Nov 2007 : Column 83W

26 Nov 2007 : Column 84W
Table B: Motoring offences dealt with in, England, 1980 to 2005
Number of offences
Speed limit offences( 1) Dangerous driving offences( 2)
Written warnings Fixed penalty notices( 3) Court proceedings( 4) Written warnings Fixed penalty notices( 3) Court proceedings( 4)

1980

9,316

n/a

366,464

152

n/a

5,092

1981

7,811

n/a

311,804

100

n/a

4,877

1982

6,561

n/a

245,940

132

n/a

4,902

1983

7,498

n/a

251,291

183

n/a

4,605

1984

6,104

n/a

234,844

339

n/a

4,318

1985

6,340

n/a

230,996

205

n/a

4,364

1986

7,901

65,219

283,541

139

n/a

4,234

1987

9,592

267,024

156,574

173

n/a

4,674

1988

12,696

318,258

159,300

173

n/a

6,017

1989

10,958

381,949

156,214

151

n/a

6487

1990

12,192

421,548

156,286

184

n/a

7,107

1991

18,746

424,555

150,807

226

n/a

7,105

1992

10,842

438,928

143,323

185

n/a

6,328

1993

24,090

375,844

96,561

552

n/a

5,695

1994

23,912

454,234

101,721

289

n/a

5,645

1995

28,053

509,405

115,508

277

n/a

5,829

1996

24,188

565,091

124,541

333

n/a

5,217

1997

31,751

669,409

123,999

338

n/a

5,372

1998

24,747

730,146

154,181

246

n/a

8,785

1999

19,592

775,001

155,041

89

n/a

8,458

2000

21,981

926,760

143,625

59

n/a

8,238

2001

15,530

1,117,409

141,672

50

n/a

8,641

2002

5,209

1,383,694

133,955

31

n/a

9,759

2003

4,850

1,900,037

149,234

44

n/a

10,334

2004

6,048

1,824,892

153,478

44

n/a

9,392

2005

5,498

1,797,950

175,379

65

n/a

7,703

(1) Offences under the Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984 and Motor Vehicles (Speed Limits on Motorways) Regulations 1973.
(2) Offences under the Road Traffic Act 1988 s. 2 as amended by the Road Traffic Act 1991 s. 2.
(3) Fixed penalty notices paid i.e. no further action.
(4) Will include fixed penalty notices issued but not paid and referred to court.
(5) From 1980-97 findings of guilt at all courts, numbers of court proceedings, are not available. From 1998 onwards covers total proceedings at magistrates courts.
n/a = not applicable
Notes:
1: It is known that for some police force areas, the reporting of court proceedings in particular those relating to summary motoring offences, may be less than complete.
2. Every effort is made to ensure that the figures presented are accurate and complete.
However, it is important to note that these data have been extracted from large administrative data systems generated by police forces and the courts. As a consequence, care should be taken to ensure data collection processes and their inevitable limitations are taken into account when those data are used.

Drugs: Crime

Mr. Ruffley: To ask the Secretary of State for Justice how many and what percentage of those people accused of (a) possession and (b) dealing in cannabis were (i) found not guilty, (ii) fined and (iii) imprisoned in each year since 1997. [166841]

Mr. Hanson: The following table shows persons proceeded against for offences of the possession and supply etc. of cannabis, which was a Class B drug until January 2004 and a Class C drug thereafter.

Figures for 2006 will be published in mid-December.


26 Nov 2007 : Column 85W

26 Nov 2007 : Column 86W
Persons( 1) proceeded against for cannabis( 2) offences by outcome, England and Wales 1997 to 2005
Persons found not guilty( 3) Persons fined Persons sentenced to immediate custody
Offence Statute Year Persons proceeded against Number Percentage Number Percentage Number Percentage

Possession of cannabis

Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 sec 5(2)

1997

18,940

1,965

10.4

11,890

62.8

268

1.4

1998

24,395

2,167

8.9

15,503

63.5

410

1.7

1999

24,322

2,036

8.4

15,215

62.6

451

1.9

2000

22,304

1,922

8.6

13,638

61.1

361

1.6

2001

22,705

2,212

9.7

12,960

57.1

290

1.3

2002

25,976

2,527

9.7

14,123

54.4

241

0.9

2003

27,871

2,423

8.7

15,172

54.4

288

1.0

2004

14,646

1,459

10.0

6.972

47.6

161

1.1

2005

13,040

980

7.5

6,316

48.4

136

1.0

Dealing in cannabis (Possession of cannabis with intent to supply or offering to supply cannabis

Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 secs 4(3) and 5(3)

1997

5,063

1,073

21.2

357

7.1

1,779

35.1

1998

5,053

1,215

24.0

399

7.9

1,940

38.4

1999

4,497

1.150

25.6

313

7.0

1,685

37.5

2000

3,195

869

27.2

231

7.2

1,213

38.0

2001

2,593

748

28.8

160

6.2

883

34.1

2002

2,545

652

25.6

154

'6.1

805

31.6

2003

2,790

691

24.8

144

5.2

697

25.0

2004

2,142

408

19.0

122

5.7

576

26.9

2005

2,176

306

14.1

87

4.0

407

18.7

(1) Principal offence basis.
(2) Cannabis was re-classified from a Class B to a Class C drug from 29 January 2004 and formal warnings for its possession introduced.
(3) Includes proceedings discontinued, discharges under sec 6, charges withdrawn and charges dismissed at magistrates courts and not tried and acquitted at the Crown court.
Note:
These figures have been drawn from administrative data systems. Although care is taken when processing and analysing the returns, the detail collected is subject to the inaccuracies inherent in any large scale recording system.
Source:
RDS-NOMS, Ministry of Justice.

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