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12 Nov 2008 : Column 1253W—continued


Chris Grayling: To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions what estimate he has made of the proportion of main phase employment and support allowance claims which last for (a) less than 13 weeks, (b) between 13 and 28 weeks, (c) between 28 weeks and one year, (d) between one and two years, (e) between two and three years and (f) more than three years. [224027]

Jonathan Shaw [holding answer 17 September 2008]: Employment and support allowance was introduced on 27 October 2008. Therefore there have been no outturn data yet. However, estimates have been made, which show expected claim durations. These figures are not an assessment of the aims or effect of the introduction of the new benefit.

Details of the proportions of claimants remaining on benefit after particular periods provided in the following table are in line with the cautious and prudent approach to making fiscal projections, where the impact of existing and proposed policies is taken into account once there is robust evidence of their effect, but the impact of new or planned policies is not considered where the evidence is more limited.


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Estimated proportions of employment and support allowance claimants remaining on benefit after a particular period of time

Claimants remaining on benefit (percentage)

Up to 13 weeks

61.3

Up to 6 months

49.4

Up to 12 months

33.3

Up to 24 months

28.0

Up to 30 months

26.0

30 months +

25.2

Notes:
1. Employment and support allowance was introduced on 27 October 2008 and replaced incapacity benefit and income support on the grounds of sickness or disability for new claimants.
2. Estimates do not take into account new or planned policies where evidence is more limited.
3. Estimates are based on the latest available data and are subject to revision as new data become available.
4. Estimates relate to all employment and support allowance awards for adults of working age.
5. Estimates are extrapolated from the historic incapacity benefits data from the Work and Pensions Longitudinal Study with adjustments made to allow for the impact of Pathways to Work and employment and support allowance.

Social Security Benefits: Carers

Mr. Harper: To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions what estimate he has made of the cost implications of moving carers currently in receipt of income support on to a modified form of jobseeker’s allowance; what other impact assessment of the change he has made; and if he will make a statement. [228496]

Jonathan Shaw [holding answer 20 October 2008]: We have no specific costs that can be directly attributed to moving income support carers to a modified jobseeker’s allowance as they constitute a minority of the income support caseload that would be moved. As such, the work we have done to cost a move to a modified jobseeker’s allowance has been on the basis of moving the entire caseload. However, there would be no change in the amount of benefit paid to carers on income support nor would there be any additional one-off implementation costs associated with this specific group. There would also be no increased requirements placed upon carers.

The impact assessment produced alongside the Green Paper provided some high-level information about the proposal to move income support cases on to jobseeker’s allowance in so far as it applied to lone parents. Further details will be provided once the policy has been reviewed in the light of responses to the consultation.

Social Security Benefits: Overpayments

Chris Grayling: To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions how much was overpaid in benefits through (a) fraud and (b) error to claimants who were deceased in each year since 1997 for which information is available. [226225]

Mr. McNulty: This information is not available. The fraud and error data collected are not broken down to a level required to identify this category separately.


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Unemployment Benefits

Paul Flynn: To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions how much an eligible single person aged 25 years or over received in (a) unemployment benefit and (b) jobseeker's allowance in each year since 1987, expressed as a proportion of average earnings [233145]

Mr. McNulty: The available information is in the table.

Unemployment benefit (UB) and jobseeker's allowance (JSA) rates as percentage of average earnings, 1987 to 2008

UB/JSA rate as percentage of average earnings

1987-88

15.8

1988-89

15.0

1989-90

14.5

1990-91

14.2

1991-92

14.5

1992-93

14.1

1993-94

14.1

1994-95

14.0

1995-96

13.8

1996-97

13.7

1997-98

13.4

1998-99

12.8

1999-2000

12.6

2000-01

12.3

2001-02

11.8

2002-03

11.4

2003-04

11.2

2004-05

11.2

2005-06

10.9

2006-07

10.7

2007-08

10.8

Notes:
1. UB/JSA rates are for single person aged 25 or over.
2. Average earnings from 1998 onwards are taken from the Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings (ASHE), and before 1998 from the New Earnings Survey (NES).
3. Average earnings are mean UK gross weekly pay for full-time adult employees.

Winter Fuel Payments

Chris Grayling: To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions how many people received cold weather payments in each year since 1988 for which information is available; how many payments were made, broken down by level; and how much was spent in each such year. [226200]

Kitty Ussher: The available information is in the following table.


12 Nov 2008 : Column 1256W

Number of cold weather payments ( T housand) Total amount spent (£ million)

1988-89

0.5

0.003

1989-90

n/a

0.4

1990-91

n/a

9.3

1991-92

3,827

23.0

1992-93

2,503

15.0

1993-94

2,064

12.4

1994-95

11

0.1

1995-96

7,252

61.6

1996-97

4,964

42.2

1997-98

55

0.5

1998-99

26

0.2

1999-2000

114

1.0

2000-01

3,535

30.0

2001-02

1,804

15.3

2002-03

1,675

14.2

2003-04

418

3.5

2004-05

213

1.8

2005-06

988

8.4

2006-07

402

3.4

2007-08

472

4.0

n/a = not available
Notes:
1. Figures are for payments triggered in the relevant financial year.
2. There was a single level of payment each year, except in 1990-91 when the level of payment was increased during the year. A breakdown of the number of payments for that year by level is not available.
3. Some people were made more than one payment in some years.
4. Numbers of payments made are rounded to the nearest 1,000, except for 1988-89 where the number of payments is rounded to the nearest 100. Amounts spent are rounded to the nearest £0.1 million, except for 1988-89 where the amount spent is rounded to the nearest £1,000.
5. Data are not available on the numbers of payments received (as opposed to made) or on the numbers of people who received payments. However, the vast majority of payments are now made direct into bank accounts.
Source:
Annual reports by the Secretary of State for Social Security/Work and Pensions on the Social Fund.

Innovation, Universities and Skills

English Language: Immigrants

Chris Huhne: To ask the Secretary of State for Innovation, Universities and Skills how much was spent by his Department on English for Speakers of Other Languages courses for immigrants in each of the last 10 years. [234324]

Mr. Simon: Since 2001, the Government fund English for Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL) courses through the Skills for Life strategy as part of the Learning and Skills Council’s (LSC’s) overall adult skills budget.

The Learning and Skills Council (LSC) calculates the total amounts spent on Skills for Life ESOL as follows:

£ million

2000/01

103

2001/02

185

2002/03

235

2003/04

267

2004/05

289

2005/06

298

2006/07

289


The data collected by LSC cover all eligible ESOL learners in England, whether they are long-term residents or recently arrived in the UK.

Greater Manchester Learning and Skills Council: Grants

Mr. Pickles: To ask the Secretary of State for Innovation, Universities and Skills how much the Greater Manchester Learning and Skills Council has given to (a) the Greater Manchester Council for Voluntary Organisations, (b) Greater Manchester Voluntary Sector Support and (c) Greater Manchester Voluntary Sector Learning Consortium. [233230]


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Mr. Simon: The Department recognises and supports the vital role that the third sector plays in empowering individuals and communities. The funding of these organisations is an operational matter for the LSC. Mark Haysom, the LSC’s chief executive, will write to the hon. Member with the information requested and a copy of his reply will be placed in the House Library.

Letter from Mark Haysom, dated 7 November 2008:


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