Select Committee on Business and Enterprise Written Evidence


Memorandum submitted by the British Chambers of Commerce

"INDIA: ONE YEAR ON—DEVELOPMENTS SINCE THE

COMMITTEE'S 2006 REPORT"

  1.  The British Chamber of Commerce acknowledges that there have been considerable developments since the Committee's last report on Trade and Investment Opportunities with India. However we believe that large companies, rather than the SME community have been the main beneficiaries.

  2.  India is the UK's 18th largest export market and its second largest export market in the developing world after China. In 2005 the UK exported almost £4 billion of goods and services to India. To those that know India better it is no longer perceived to be solely the source of low cost labour but also as a very dynamic ICT and service sector opportunity. The original off shoring of UK service sector jobs is now in reverse.

  3.  There is clearly a huge opportunity for firms of all sizes in terms of developing trade links with India but we believe more needs to be done to help SMEs in making the most of these.

  4.  UK Trade & Investment (UKTI) have identified 16 broad sectors in which they say "proactive UK companies can increase their profitability and international competitiveness"—amongst these are the construction, creative and media, engineering and ICT sectors. Despite this however, SME businesses can still find India a challenge when it comes to realising and exploiting trade opportunities.

  5.  An indication of the current low penetration in India by the SME sector can be seen through the enquiries received by the Export Marketing Research Scheme (EMRS) which the BCC runs on behalf of UKTI. The scheme encourages UK businesses to conduct research before entering a new overseas market. Since 1 January 2006, the EMRS has received 1,343 enquiries, of which only 93 (7%) have been from companies with India in their portfolio. Through the EMRS, BCC has supported 30 individual projects researching the Indian market with research grants of £103,500 over the last three years. Enquiries to the scheme have shown a recent upturn in interest in India which may indicate growing confidence amongst SMEs to take advantage of the trade opportunities on offer.

  6.  In order to better support SMEs, BCC believes that UK Trade & Investment needs to concentrate on delivering much more focussed activity on India as there are still too many confusing organisations offering advice and support across the regions. In our view the understanding many small and medium sized UK businesses have of the Indian economy has been better delivered by organisations such as the Chambers of Commerce than through agencies such as UKTI.

  7.  The BCC's network of Accredited Chambers across the UK through their World Trade Forums and Export Clubs have been making India more visible and potentially accessible to the smaller business. BCC has several Chambers that offer their local businesses a better understanding of India. Birmingham Chamber of Commerce and Industry for instance has developed an India Pakistan Trade Unit (IPTU), which is the one-stop information shop for businesses in the West Midlands working and trading with South Asia. Through the IPTU website businesses can obtain a wide range of information from comprehensive sector breakdowns to export and investment opportunities.

  8.  In addition to initiatives at a local Chamber level, the BCC is developing close links with the Indo British Partnership Network (IBPN) and Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry (FICCI) which can only improve dialogue and relations further. The BCC is looking to become a member of the IBPN as there is no real voice for the SME on this highly important and potentially very influential forum. Added to this the BCC and the IBPN is working with the FICCI to bring potential opportunities to the SME market. In order to cement relations further, the BCC a nd FCCI intend to sign a Memorandum of Understanding later in the year.

May 2007





 
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