Memorandum submitted by Tourism South
East (TSE)
1. INTRODUCTION
TO TSE
Tourism South East is a Company Limited by Guarantee
formed from the merger of the South East England and Southern
Tourist Boards in 2003. We are a not-for-profit enterprise, acting
as the regional tourism agency for tourism, working closely with
our public sector and commercial partners in the region.
We are funded by grants from the regional development
agency (SEEDA) and from membership subscriptions from 58 Local
Authorities and 1700 Commercial Members. SEEDA and our members
provide £2.3 million of our annual income. The remaining
£4.5 million of income is secured from our own entrepreneurial
efforts to secure funding support, build partnerships and provide
services.
Part of our remit is to act as the voice of
tourism for the region.
We fully support and endorse the content of
the detailed submission from the Tourism Alliance, as subscribing
members of that organisation.
Rather than repeating the same information,
we have limited our comments on the questions posed by the Select
Committee to further evidence and additional points related to
the South East experience.
2. DETAILED SUBMISSION
(a) The challenges and opportunities for the
domestic and inbound tourism industries, including cheap flights
abroad, and their impact on traditional tourist resorts
England as a whole is not convinced of the merit
and value of its tourism sector. This doubt has been shared across
some developed economies over the last decade. Other countries
have recognised the deleterious economic effects of this lack
of investment and have started to fix the problem.
In a competitive global economy, England is
falling behind. Investment is required at the scale needed to
achieve market impact.
The Select Committee's attention is drawn to
the following examples:
Restoring America's Travel Brand.
National Strategy to Compete for International Visitors. Recommendations
to the US Secretary of Commerce from the US Travel and Tourism
Advisory Board. 5 September 2006. (Chairman: RASULO, James; Walt
Disney Parks and Resorts).
Additional funding provided by the
Irish government to attract visitors:
John O'Donoghue, Minister for Arts, Sport and
Tourism, said: "2006 has been one of the best years ever
for overseas visits to Ireland and I look forward to even better
things in the coming year with the implementation of Tourism Ireland's
strategy for growth across all markets".
"For my part, I have secured an unprecedented
level of Exchequer resources for tourism marketing and development.
The increase of 9% in the tourism budget brings the tourism allocation
up to 145 million (£98 million) and the Tourism Marketing
Fund will increase 12.5% to 45 million (£30 million)the
largest ever Exchequer budget for Irish tourism promotion".
(Failte Ireland Press Release November 2006)
Challenges are identified as:
Withdrawal by Local Authorities from
tourism promotion and development due to funding pressures, despite
their preference to remain engaged in the visitor economy. Over
20 Tourist Information Centres have closed in the SE over the
last 5 years.
Working with budget airlines to reverse
the flow from outbound to inbound travelers.
Getting more businesses, especially
SMEs, on line with bookable product.
Driving up quality using the national
QA schemes and the Internet.
Achieving a motivated, well skilled,
well rewarded workforce in the face of low unemployment and competition
from other sectors.
Opportunities are identified as:
New emerging long haul markets, such
as China and India.
Converting growing public concern
for the environment into decisions to holiday at home.
Turning the public's growing interest
in health/activity based holidays/breaks and local food into a
significant component of the tourism sector.
With regard to the specific impact on traditional
tourist resorts, this is the result of many years of adjustment
to former success. While many of our urban cities have enjoyed
a revival through public sector led regeneration, most resorts
are not realising their potential. Recognition is needed that
some of the UK's resorts, even in the South East have some of
the highest rates of deprivation, on a par with many inner city
areas. Key challenges and opportunities for resorts include:
Finding public sector resources to
stimulate regeneration, particularly in the South East where local
authority and other public sector budgets are squeezed and there
are limited special designations which would attract substantial
European funding.
Reshaping resort economies to reduce
reliance on tourism, where this is likely to be a smaller future
component of the economy.
Achieving consensus on a vision for
each resort and securing private sector investment behind this
vision.
Managed reduction of the surplus
or poor quality stock of accommodation and the retention of the
best seafront/quality properties in tourism use.
Marketing and development strategies
which are consistent and target markets with longer term stability
or growth potential.
Each resort needs to develop a vision
based around its Unique Selling Points and this needs to translate
into a 10/20 year plan. This needs to be invested with sufficient
weight/public and private sector buy-in.
Most resorts need to make the conscious
decision to become highly desirable places to live first and resorts
second. Brighton is a classic example. Attractive places to live
are often attractive places to visit.
(b) The effectiveness of DCMS and its sponsored
bodies (such as VisitBritain) in supporting the industry
DCMS appears to place a lower priority on tourism
compared to culture, media and sport. Funding for VB has not been
increased in line with inflation since 1997. Over the 20 year
period since 1985, apart from the investment in recovery after
FMD, funding in real terms has decreased from c. £17 million
to c £9 million.
When the DCMS tourism delivery vehicles were
re-structured in 2003, DCMS indicated that it would take responsibility
for research and policy issues which had previously been covered
by ETC but were not part of the revised marketing-focused remit
of VB. We feel that this area of activity has not been delivered
to the former standard of BTA /ETC and should be reviewed to assist
with strategic decision making.
DCMS has not yet produced a meaningful tourism
strategy for the 2012 Games in the timescale flagged by the PM.
VB does the best job feasible with very limited
resources and is facing declining private sector support due to
the loss of leverage its funds can generate.
There is evidence in the record that the funding
of an additional £20 million provided in 2001 and 2002 due
to the exceptional circumstances of the time, produced real rewards,
and that performance will slip back following subsequent funding
withdrawal. The current peak of overseas visits to the UK may
well be as a result of the investment in 2002 and 2003, but on
a time lag of two to three years.
(c) The structure and funding of sponsored
bodies in the tourism sector, and the effectiveness of that structure
in promoting the UK both as a whole and in its component parts
England has lost the integrated network of national
and regional tourist boards, and suffers a lack of coherence as
a result.
A significant downside to this is the difficulty
in achieving national programmes/co-operation. National programmes
rely on separate negotiations with 9 RDAs and in some cases multiple
RDPs and DMOs, each deciding its own priorities. The massive disparity
in RDA funding means some can participate and others not. VisitBritain
campaigns are an illustration of this and those with big budgets
can buy up the space.
At TSE, we value the advice and support of SEEDA
who, like us, are committed to joined up activity to support the
tourism sector.
(d) The effect of the current tax regime (including
VAT and Air Passenger Duty) and proposals for local government
funding (including the "bed tax") upon the industry's
competitiveness
We have nothing to add to the substantial response
from the Tourism Alliance
(e) What data on tourism would usefully inform
government policy on tourism
The Allnut report provides a thorough examination
of available tourism data and its adequacy.
Overriding priority needs to be given to the
basic requirement of collecting and monitoring accommodation stock.
The absence of any form of national co-ordination
of tourism statistics has prompted proposals for a National Tourism
Intelligence Unit. A Steering Group led by the South West RDA
is taking this forward. This is unlikely to be a complete solution
to the current dearth of good quality research data.
(f) The practicality of promoting more environmentally
friendly forms of tourism
Encouraging tourism businesses to adopt more
environmentally friendly business practices is an aspect of this.
Over recent years the South West Tourism and Tourism South East
have taken a lead in piloting the "Green Tourism Business
Scheme"an initiative firmly established in Scotland,
and with real potential in England. The issues for roll out are:
Sustaining the scheme longer term
without ongoing public subsidy.
Finding ways of building public awareness
of the scheme so that they look out for GTBS accommodationthereby
justifying participation. Recognition on VisitBritain websites
is part of this.
Integrating GTBS principles into
the national quality grading schemeat the very least ensuring
compatibility.
Building programmes locally/regionally,
which can take the maximum number of businesses along the journey
towards GTBS accreditation.
The attention of the Committee is drawn to the
recent report from the EU titled Action for More Sustainable
European Tourism, Report of the Tourism Sustainability Group,
February 2007. A section in Part 5, page 28 articulates the role
of a Member state government. The section is reproduced as Appendix
1.
(g) How to derive maximum benefit for the
industry from the London 2012 Games
We refer the Select Committee to our recent
submission.
March 2007
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