Select Committee on Foreign Affairs Fourth Report


4  Scrutiny of Foreign and Commonwealth Office publications

Third Report of Session 2006-07, Human Rights Annual Report 2006 (HC 269)

38. Each year, we take evidence and produce our conclusions and recommendations on the annual human rights report produced by the FCO. In our latest such Report, published in April 2007, we commented that:

There is a risk with any annual publication, even one dealing with the vitally important area of human rights, that it may become formulaic and lose its 'edge'. It is a credit to a succession of officials and Ministers of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office […] that, since 1998, they have produced a series of increasingly useful, well-written reports on human rights around the world which have gained the respect of non-governmental organisations and of this Committee.[17]

39. In our Report we looked at human rights with respect to Burma, China, Colombia, Democratic Republic of Congo, Iran, Israel and Hezbollah, Israel and the Palestinian Territories, Pakistan, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Thailand, Uzbekistan and Zimbabwe. We also looked at cross-cutting issues such as the UN Human Rights Council, the arms trade and cluster munitions, corruption, international criminal tribunals, and human rights issues related to terrorism (including use of evidence gained under torture, and extraordinary rendition).

40. The FCO did not publish a Human Rights report in 2007. It is our intention to inquire into the report expected to be published in March or April 2008.

First Report of Session 2007-08, Foreign and Commonwealth Office Annual Report 2006-07 (HC 50)

41. The Committee supplements its inquiries into the FCO's work on a particular theme or in a specific country or region by carrying out an annual inquiry into how the FCO is managing its resources, using the Department's Annual Report as our starting point. In the past we have described this exercise in scrutiny, dealing with expenditure and administration as well as policy, as being "at the heart of our work",[18] and that continues to be the case. Our most recent Report in this annual series was published in November 2007, examining the FCO's departmental report for the financial year 2006-07.

42. Our Report dealt with a wide range of FCO activities. A key area of interest for us was the Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR07): our comments on this are dealt with in the section below on financial scrutiny.[19] Our comments on the British Council and on the BBC World Service are dealt with in the section on FCO associated public bodies.[20] Some comments on the FCO's relations with Parliament are dealt with in the section entitled 'Departmental Response'.[21]

43. In a departure from our previous inquiries on the FCO's Annual Report, we decided also to hear from witnesses outside the FCO and its associated bodies. We asked Sir Ivor Roberts, former Ambassador to Italy and San Marino and author of a leaked valedictory e-gram critical of the FCO, to give evidence on the Department's performance over the last financial year. We also invited the Rt Hon Lord Ashdown of Norton-sub-Hamdon, High Representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina until 31 January 2006, to discuss the FCO's work in the Western Balkans. His evidence helped us to put together a case study on the FCO's performance against its PSA target on conflict prevention, looking at its work in peacebuilding in the Western Balkans.

44. We considered the FCO's performance against the other nine PSA targets agreed with the Treasury for the SR04 period, which runs until March 2008, and discussed the FCO's new framework of targets for the CSR07 period. We expressed disappointment that we were not consulted by the FCO about its draft targets far earlier in the process. We concluded that the current system of performance targets is less appropriate for the FCO than it is for other departments, and may absorb time which could be better spent on core functions. We also concluded that ten strategic priorities is too many, and recommended that both targets and priorities be simplified and reduced in number.

45. We discussed the conclusions of the 'capability review' of the FCO conducted between October 2006 and February 2007, as a follow-up to the Collinson Grant review which reported in 2005. We welcomed the current Permanent Under-Secretary's commitment to improving management capability in the FCO, in particular signs that the FCO is opening up competition for senior management roles to professionally qualified, experienced individuals from outside the Department. We recommended that in its quarterly management reports to the Committee, the FCO should continue to update us on progress against the four key areas for action highlighted in the capability review.

46. Our Report also made recommendations in relation to FCO Services' transformation into a Trading Fund, the closure of the FCO's language centre, diplomatic representation overseas and public diplomacy.


17   Foreign Affairs Committee, Third Report of Session 2006-07, Human Rights Annual Report 2006, HC 269, para 1 Back

18   Foreign Affairs Committee, First Report of Session 2006-07, The Work of the Committee in 2005 and 2006, HC 206, para 30 Back

19   See paras 51-52 below Back

20   See paras 48-50 below Back

21   See paras 56-59 below Back


 
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