Select Committee on International Development Written Evidence


Annex 1

FURTHER DETAIL ON QUESTION 25

CONFLICT RFRS 2007-08: BUDGET AND ESTIMATE PROVISION (£'000)
Africa PoolDFID FCOMOD
Original Budget63,4000
Transferes (out)/in(33,573) 4,51029,063
For future allocation*6,249
Estimates Provision23,578 4,51029,063
*In DFID budget but not yet voted in Estimates
Global PoolDFIDFCO MOD
Original Budget74,000
Transfers (out)/in8,520 (23,760)15,240
Estimates Provision8,520 50,24015,240
Other (non-pool)DFID FCOMOD
(PCRU)(Peacekeeping)
Estimates Provision6,000 201,4100
Conflict RfRs Estimates provision38,098 256,16044,303


  Sources:

  Original Budget: SR 04 allocation as shown in Supplementary Budget Information (SBI) published with Budget 2006.

  Estimates and Unallocated Provision: Main Estimates 2007-08 and SBI published with Budget 2007.

Progress on DFID's Efficiency Programme: Quarter 4 2006-07

I.  HEADLINE MESSAGES AND GOOD NEWS STORIES

    —  By the end of 2006-07, DFID had achieved efficiencies of £434 million against a milestone of £303 million. We are on track to achieve our efficiency target of £420 million of sustainable efficiencies in 2007-08.

    —  There has been a significant improvement in the success rate of DFID's projects and programmes, resulting in £311 million of efficiencies in 2006-07 (against a target of £106 million).

    —  Good achievement on portfolio quality and solid progress in other areas of the efficiency programme aided our meeting the 2006-07 overall target.

    —  At the DFID Efficiency Team's request, DFID's Internal Audit Department (IAD) is reviewing our efficiency programme for the first time. We are seeking audit scrutiny to ensure our systems and processes are fit for purpose and in response to the NAO reports on the government's efficiency programme. One area IAD will cover in detail is the governance of the programme. They are due to report in May and DFID will share their findings and any recommendations with HM Treasury.

    —  DFID remains off track on programme-based approaches and EC aid. We are unlikely to achieve our EC aid target due to an upwards change in the baseline. DFID is updating its internal information systems to allow more proficient monitoring of PBA spend and performance.

II.  PROGRESS ON EACH INITIATIVE

Programme-based approaches (PBAs)

  1.  We remain off track on this target; with 42% of our bilateral spend in 2006-07 spent on PBAs against a baseline percentage of 39%. We achieved £13.5 million of efficiencies in 2006-07 against a target of £71 million.

Procurement

  2.  We achieved our 2006-07 target of £6 million of efficiencies from procurement savings, with £6.1 million of cashable gains achieved. Although we are overachieving in percentage terms, the lower than forecast spend on procurement means that this target remains challenging.

Administration costs

  3.  We met our 2006-07 administration costs target, with an estimated outturn of £232 million against an annual target of £235 million. This translated to efficiency gains of £13.3 million against a target of £10 million.

  4.  The estimated administration outturn for 2006-07 totals £262 million—an increase over the 2005-06 outturn. This is due to a non-cash End Year Flexibility draw down of £30 million for non-cash central costs. This relates to the former Natural Resources Institute site at Chatham which DFID rents to the University of Greenwich. The lease will continue until 2014 and we are considering the sale of our confirmed interest in the site beyond 2014 to Greenwich University or a third party. The provision is for the possible difference between our book cost and the price we are offered. Treasury have agreed to a ring-fenced administration Departmental Expenditure Limit increase (to £265 million) to allow DFID to make the related accounting charge in this year's account. However this is not included in our efficiency reporting since it is an exceptional, non-cash cost.

Portfolio quality

  5.  We exceeded our 2006-07 portfolio quality target of £106 million. In quarter 4, 77% of our projects and programmes were scored as successful, compared with an average of 65% in 2005-06. On average over the four quarters of 2006-07, 74.8% of our projects and programmes were successful and this translates to efficiency gains of £311 million. We have adjusted forecasts accordingly and anticipate that we will make up any shortfall in other targets with our improved portfolio performance.

IDA

  6.  In quarter 4 2006-07, the first payment of £20 million was made for the Education Fast Track Initiative and a payment of £26.85 million was made for IDA debt relief. Payments in 2006-07 resulted in efficiency gains of £62 million. This is slightly below our target of £75 million.

EC aid

  7.  EC aid payments are reported in the fourth quarter each year. Provisional efficiency gains for 2006-07 are £28 million against a target of £35 million. Figures for 2005-06 are now confirmed and £20.5 million of efficiency gains were achieved.

  8.  Forecast EC efficiency gains for 2007-08 have decreased significantly from £44 million to £24 million. This has happened for a number of reasons. The principal three reasons are: updated forecasts of 2007 payments were provided by the European Commission; the UK percentage share of the EC Budget in 2007 (on which we base our forecasts) has decreased; and the average annual exchange rate has changed from £1 = €1.46 to almost €1.5.

Headcount

  9.  Headcount at the end of 2006-07 was 1719, which means we have reduced staff numbers by 188. This means we have achieved our efficiency target of 170 reductions, though we continue to work towards the challenging target of 1610 staff by March 2008.

III.  DATA MATURITY

PBAs

  10.  Figures on PBA expenditure are unlikely to change as they are based on recorded expenditure to date on interventions identified as PBAs. However, bilateral expenditure figures which are used to calculate efficiency gains are likely to change as these are forecast figures until final outturns become available. (Note: Our estimated spend to date in 2006-07 is provisional and should only be used for internal Government purposes. It cannot be published due to National Statistics Protocols.)

Procurement

  11.  Procurement figures will not change. Reported figures are total procurement expenditure and savings made through post-contract negotiations in each quarter and will not be amended once the quarter is over.

Administration costs

  12.  Administration expenditure figures may change. They are based on expenditure figures from DFID's financial systems or forecast figures until final outturns are available.

Portfolio quality

  13.  The percentage of our portfolio that is scored as successful will not change once reported. However forecast and outturn efficiency savings are likely to change as the percentage of successful projects is applied to annual bilateral spend figures. These figures are reported as forecasts until final outturns are available.

IDA

  14.  IDA expenditure is made up of various components with different levels of data maturity. (1) All the Africa Catalytic Growth Fund figures will not change. (2) All the core and contingent IDA 14 figures will not change. (3) The debt relief figures for 2006-07 and 2007-08 will not change. (4) All the Education Fast Track Initiative figures may change. This means that, in quarter 4, a reported £57.1 million of efficiency gains under IDA will not change but that the further forecasted £5 million may change.

EC aid

  15.  EC aid figures for the first three quarters of each year will not change because we do not report efficiency gains in these quarters. The final quarter is a forecast figure until outturns are available. The final outturn figure is supplied by the OECD and is dependent upon exchange rates so is likely to change from the forecast.

  16.  Data for 2005 have now been cleared by the DAC. Figures for 2005-06 have therefore changed since our last report but now will not change. The share of allocated EC ODA going to low income countries was 56% in 2005. This is up from 55% in 2004.

  17.  Figures for 2006-07 and 2007-08 are likely to change.

Headcount

  18.  Data on staff numbers provided at the end of each quarter will not change.

IV.  QUALITY MEASURES

  19.  A narrative on quality measures was provided in quarter 1, 2006-07, for our administration and procurement targets. In quarter 2, we added quality measures on our portfolio quality target in line with our continued success against this measure. In quarter 3, we added quality measures on our EC aid target. We now have quality measures for all targets except IDA. We will add an IDA target for our next report—end of quarter 1, 2007-08. We also continue to check the document for updates each quarter.

V.  DATA SYSTEMS ASSURANCE

  20.  A narrative on data systems assurance was provided in quarter 1 2006-07, and slight changes were made to the headcount section in quarter 2. In quarter 3, we added a paragraph on the anticipated impact of ARIES for each target. We will continue to check the document for updates each quarter.

VI.  RISK LOG

  21.  We have produced a risk log for the efficiency programme. Please see annex C. We will review and manage this on a quarterly basis.

VII.  REVIEW OF DFID'S QUALITY ASSURANCE SYSTEMS

  22.  In 2006-07, DFID-FCPD commissioned an independent review of the accuracy and consistency of scores over the last three years. The review was able to validate the accuracy and consistency of scores on project and programme performance. The review has identified a number of areas where improvements can be taken forward and these will be addressed as part of current work to improve our quality assurance processes.

VIII.  PBA CALCULATION CHANGE

  23.  We discovered that PBA efficiency gains were calculated on the basis of cash increases, not proportionate increases of PBAs as a percentage of total bilateral spend. This meant that, even though the target is predicated on an increase from 39%-53% of our bilateral programme being spent through PBAs, a reduction to 38% had produced efficiency gains due to our increased bilateral budget.

  24.  We have therefore re-visited calculations for this target so that they calculate the gain on a proportionate basis. Using these new calculations, we do not believe we will achieve the target efficiency gains even if we achieve a 53% spend on PBAs. A 53% PBA spend would generate £61.5 million of efficiencies, whereas our target is £111 million. Nevertheless, we believe it is appropriate to correct the calculations, and we are confident that any shortfall on the PBA target will be compensated for by exceeding our portfolio quality target.

26 April 2007


 
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