Public Accounts Commission Sixteenth Report


Appendix 2: Draft clauses prepared by the National Audit Office


National Audit Bill

CONTENTS

The Comptroller and Auditor General

1  Office of Comptroller and Auditor General

2  Status of Comptroller and Auditor General

The National Audit Office

3  Incorporation of the National Audit Office

4  Expenditure of the National Audit Office

General

5  Code of practice

6  Liabilities of Comptroller and Auditor General and NAO

7  Transfers of property, contracts of employment, etc

8  Consequential amendments

9  Interpretation

10  Repeals

11  Short title, commencement and transitional provision

_________________________________

Schedule 1 -  The Comptroller and Auditor General

Schedule 2 -  The National Audit Office

Part 1  -  Membership and status

Part 2  -  Non-executive members

Part 3  -  Employee members

Part 4  -  Chief executive and employees

Part 5  -  NAO's strategy

Part 6  -  Standing orders

Part 7  -  Other matters

Schedule 3 -  Code of practice

Schedule 4 -  Consequential amendments

Schedule 5 -  Repeals

A

BILL

TO

Make provision about the functions and status of the Comptroller and Auditor General, and for the incorporation of the National Audit Office and about its governance and functions; and for connected purposes.

BE IT ENACTED by the Queen's most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and the Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows: -

The Comptroller and Auditor General

1  Office of Comptroller and Auditor General

(1)    The office of the Comptroller and Auditor General is to continue.

(2)    In Welsh the office is to be called Y Rheolwr ac Archwilydd Cyffredinol.

(3)    It is for Her Majesty by Letters Patent to appoint a person to the office.

(4)    Her Majesty's power is exercisable on an address presented by the House of Commons.

(5)    It is for the Prime Minister to move the motion for the address, and to do so the Prime Minister must have the agreement of the chair of the Committee of Public Accounts.

(6)    The person appointed holds the office for ten years.

(7)    The person may not be appointed again.

(8)    Subject to subsection (9), the person who immediately before the coming into force of this section holds the office of the Comptroller and Auditor General shall continue to hold that office (but see section 11(4) and (5) in relation to transitional provision).

(9)    Subsection (8) does not apply if that person had resigned the office by written notice to the Prime Minister to have effect at the end of the day before this section comes into force.

2  Status of Comptroller and Auditor General

(1)    The Comptroller and Auditor General is by that name a corporation sole.

(2)    The Comptroller and Auditor General is an officer of the House of Commons (but section 4(4) of the House of Commons (Administration) Act 1978 (c. 36) does not apply in relation to the office of the Comptroller and Auditor General).

(3)    The person who is the Comptroller and Auditor General must not hold any other office or position for which the person is appointed or recommended by or on behalf of the Crown, and must not be a member of the House of Lords.

(4)    The Comptroller and Auditor General is not to be regarded -

(a)  as the servant or agent of the Crown, or

(b)  as enjoying any status, immunity or privilege of the Crown.

(5)    Subject to any duty imposed by statute and to subsection (6), the Comptroller and Auditor General shall have complete discretion in the discharge of the functions of the office, including in determining whether to carry out any examination under Part 2 of the National Audit Act 1983 (c.44) and as to the manner in which any such examination is carried out.

(6)    In carrying out any of the functions of the office, the Comptroller and Auditor General must take into account the strategy prepared by the NAO under paragraph 17 of Schedule 1 and any advice of the NAO, and in determining whether to carry out an examination under Part 2 of the National Audit Act 1983 the Comptroller and Auditor General must also take into account any proposals of the Committee of Public Accounts.

(7)    Schedule 1 (which makes further provision about the office of the Comptroller and Auditor General) has effect

The National Audit Office

3  Incorporation of the National Audit Office

(1)    There shall be a body corporate called the National Audit Office.

(2)  In Wales it is called Y Swyddfa Archwilio Genedlaethol.

(3)  Schedule 2 (which is about the National Audit Office) has effect.

4  Expenditure of the National Audit Office

(1)    The NAO's expenditure is to be paid out of moneys provided by Parliament.

(2)    This is subject to section 6 and paragraph 1(9) of Schedule 1 (which provide for certain amounts to be charged on and paid out of the Consolidated Fund).

(3)    For each financial year (see subsection (8)), the NAO must prepare an estimate of the NAO's use of resources (see section 27 of the Government Resources and Accounts Act 2000 (c. 20)).

(4)    The estimate must make provision for (amongst other matters) such resources as are in the opinion of the NAO required to enable the Comptroller and Auditor General's functions and the NAO's functions to be carried out.

(5)    The chair of the NAO and the Comptroller and Auditor General must together present to the Commission the estimate prepared by the NAO under subsection (3).

(6)    The Commission must -

(a)  examine the estimate, and

(b)  lay it before the House of Commons with the modifications (if any) the Commission think appropriate.

(7)    In doing this the Commission must have regard to any advice given by the Committee of Public Accounts or the Treasury.

(8)    Each of the following is a financial year -

(a)  the period which begins when section 3 comes into force and ends with the following 31 March;

(b)  each successive period of 12 months.

General

5  Code of practice

    Schedule 3 (which contains provisions for a code of practice dealing with amongst other matters governance of the NAO) has effect.

6  Liabilities of Comptroller and Auditor General and NAO

    There shall be charged on and issued out of the Consolidated Fund any amount payable by the Comptroller and Auditor General or the NAO in consequence of any liability for breach of duty (whether under a contract or otherwise) incurred by the Comptroller and Auditor General or a member of the staff of the NAO in performing the functions of the Comptroller and Auditor General or the member of staff in respect of any audit or examination.

7  Transfers of property, contracts of employment, etc

(1)    In this section, "the old NAO" means the National Audit Office that was established by section 3 of the National Audit Act 1983.

(2)    Subject to subsection (7), all property, rights and liabilities held by the Comptroller and Auditor General and the old NAO at the time this section comes into force vest in the NAO.

(3)    Subsection (2) operates in relation to property, rights and liabilities -

(a)  whether or not they would otherwise be capable of being transferred;

(b)  without any instrument or other formality being required; and

(c)  irrespective of any kind of requirement for consent that would otherwise apply.

(3)    The rights and liabilities transferred under subsection (2) include rights and liabilities under contracts of employment with staff appointed under section 3(2) of the National Audit Act 1983.

(4)    The transfer of rights and liabilities under such a contract does not break the continuity of the employee's employment, and accordingly -

(a)  the employee is not to be regarded for the purposes of Part 11 of the Employment Rights Act 1996 (c.18) (redundancy) as having been dismissed by virtue of the transfer; and

(b)  the employee's period of employment under section 3(2) of the National Audit Act 1983 counts as a period of employment with the NAO for the purposes of the Employment Rights Act 1996.

(5)    Anything done by, on behalf of or in relation to the Comptroller and Auditor General or the old NAO with respect to a matter transferred under subsection (2) has effect as if done by, on behalf of or in relation to the NAO, so far as necessary or appropriate for continuing its effect after that subsection comes into force.

(6)    Anything (including legal proceedings) which, immediately before the coming into force of subsection (2), is in the process of being done by, on behalf of or in relation to the Comptroller and Auditor General or the old NAO with respect to a matter transferred under that subsection may be continued by, on behalf of or in relation to the NAO.

(7)    Rights and liabilities under any agreements, made before subsection (2) comes into force, for the Comptroller and Auditor General or staff of the old NAO to carry out an audit or examination shall not transfer under that subsection, but shall be and remain rights and liabilities of the Comptroller and Auditor General.

8  Consequential amendments

(1)    Reference in any other Act, or in any subordinate legislation, to the National Audit Office that was established by section 3 of the National Audit Act 1983 is to be read as a reference to, or as including a reference to, the NAO.

(2)    Schedule 4 (which contains amendments consequential on this Act) has effect.

9  Interpretation

    In this Act -

"the code of practice" means the code made and approved from time to time under Schedule 3;

"the Commission" means the Public Accounts Commission; and

"the NAO" means the body established by section 3.

10  Repeals

    The repeals set out in Schedule 5 (which include repeals of spent provisions) have effect.

11  Short title, commencement and transitional provision

(1)    This Act may be cited as the National Audit Act 2008.

(2)    The provisions of this Act come into force on such day as the Treasury may by order made by statutory instrument appoint.

(3)    An order under subsection (2) may appoint different days for different purposes.

(4)    An order under subsection (2) bringing section 1 or paragraph 1 of Schedule 1 into force may make transitional provision about how section 1(6) and that paragraph are to have effect in relation to the person to whom section 1(8) applies.

(5)    Transitional provision under subsection (4) about how section 1(6) is to have effect may not provide that, leaving paragraph 4 of Schedule 1 out of account, the aggregate of the period of office of that person before the day on which section 1 comes into force and the period of office of that person on and after that day is to be less than ten years.

(6)    An order under subsection (2) which makes transitional provision under subsection (4) is subject to annulment pursuant to a resolution of either House of Parliament.

SCHEDULES

SCHEDULE 1

       Section 2

THE COMPTROLLER AND AUDITOR GENERAL

Remuneration package of Comptroller and Auditor General

1  (1)  The Comptroller and Auditor General is to receive a remuneration package.

  (2)  The package may include an annual salary, allowances, provision for a pension and other benefits.

  (3)  The package is to be determined by the Commission at the time of the appointment of the person to whom it relates to the office of the Comptroller and Auditor General.

  (4)  The package determined must cover the period of ten years referred to in section 1(6).

  (5)  No element of the package is to be performance based.

  (6)  The value of the Comptroller and Auditor General's package (as estimated by the Commission at the time of the determination) for the first year of appointment must not exceed the maximum value (as so estimated) that a permanent secretary's package could have for that year.

  (7)  The package may provide that for the remainder of the period of appointment any element of the package is to be increased from time to time by reference to an index.

  (8)  In sub-paragraph (6), "permanent secretary's package" means a remuneration package for a permanent secretary in the civil service of the State (taking into account annual salary, allowances, provision for a pension and other benefits).

  (9)  Amounts required for providing the Comptroller and Auditor General's package are to be charged on and paid out of the Consolidated Fund.

Delegation of Comptroller and Auditor General's functions

2  (1)  The Comptroller and Auditor General may delegate any of the functions of the office to employees of the NAO in accordance with a scheme made by the Comptroller and Auditor General and approved by the Commission.

  (2)  A delegation does not prevent the Comptroller and Auditor General from doing anything personally.

The Comptroller and Auditor General: vacancies in the office and incapacity

3  (1)  This paragraph applies while the office of Comptroller and Auditor General is vacant.

  (2)  This paragraph also applies if the Speaker of the House of Commons has certified to that House that, in the view of the Speaker taken on medical advice, the ability of the Comptroller and Auditor General to exercise the functions of the office has become seriously impaired through ill health (whether physical or mental), and the House of Commons has resolved that this paragraph should apply with respect to the period of ill health.

  (3)  The NAO may with the approval of the Commission authorise a member of the staff of the NAO to carry out the functions of the Comptroller and Auditor General while the office is vacant or during the period of ill health (as the case may be).

  (4)  The functions referred to in sub-paragraph (3) include the function of delegating under paragraph 2.

  (5)  In relation to a vacancy or period of ill health that exists for more than six months, functions may not be carried out by virtue of provision within sub-paragraph (3) after the end of the first six months; and sub-paragraph (2) may not apply to any one person holding the office of the Comptroller and Auditor General more than once.

Resignation or removal of Comptroller and Auditor General

4  (1)  The person who is the Comptroller and Auditor General may resign from office by giving written notice to the Prime Minister.

  (2)  Her Majesty may remove from office the person who is the Comptroller and Auditor General on an address from both Houses of Parliament.

Restriction on employment etc of a former Comptroller and Auditor General

5  (1)  This paragraph applies to a person ("P") who once held the office of the Comptroller and Auditor General, for the period of [n years] starting with the day after the day on which P left office.

  (2)  P must not -

(a)  hold an office or position for which the person is appointed or recommended by or on behalf of the Crown;

(b)  be a member, director, officer or employee of a body or other person whose accounts are required by an Act or subordinate legislation to be examined and certified by, or to be open to the inspection of, the Comptroller and Auditor General.

  (3)  P must not, in any capacity, provide consultancy services to-

(a)  the Crown or any body or other person acting on behalf of the Crown;

(b)  a body or other person whose accounts are required by an Act or subordinate legislation to be examined and certified by, or to be open to the inspection of, the Comptroller and Auditor General.

  (4)  This paragraph does not apply to a person who ceased to hold the office of the Comptroller and Auditor General before the day on which section 1 comes into force.

Expenditure relating to Comptroller and Auditor General

6    Subject to paragraph 1(9), expenditure relating to the office of the Comptroller and Auditor General is expenditure of the NAO and is to be dealt with (with other expenditure of the NAO) in accordance with section 4.

SCHEDULE 2

         Section 3

THE NATIONAL AUDIT OFFICE

PART 1

MEMBERSHIP AND STATUS

Membership

1  (1)  The NAO is to have nine members.

  (2)  They are to be -

(a)  five persons who are not employees of the NAO ("non-executive members") (see Part 2 below);

(b)  the Comptroller and Auditor General;

(c)  three employees of the NAO ("employee members") (see Parts 3 and 4 below).

Status

2  (1)  The NAO (including its members and employees) is not to be regarded -

(a)  as the servant or agent of the Crown, or

(b)  as enjoying any status, immunity or privilege of the Crown.

  (2)  The NAO's property is not to be regarded as property of, or held on behalf of, the Crown.




PART 2

NON-EXECUTIVE MEMBERS

Chair of NAO

3  (1)  One of the non-executive members is to be the chair of the NAO.

  (2)  It is for Her Majesty by Letters Patent to appoint the chair of the NAO.

  (3)  Her Majesty's power is exercisable on an address presented by the House of Commons.

  (4)  It is for the Prime Minister to move the motion for the address, and to do so the Prime Minister must have the agreement of the chair of the Committee of Public Accounts.

  (5)  The person who is the chair of the NAO must not hold any other office or position for which the person is appointed or recommended by or on behalf of the Crown.

Appointment of other non-executive members

4  (1)  The other non-executive members are to be appointed by the Commission as follows.

  (2)  If there is a vacancy, the chair of the NAO must recommend a person to the Commission for appointment.

  (3)  The Commission may -

(a)  appoint that person, or

(b)  require the chair to recommend another person (in which event this sub-paragraph applies again and so on until someone is appointed).

Period of appointment and re-appointment

5  (1)  An appointment under this Part of this Schedule is to be for a period of no more than three years.

  (2)  A person may not be appointed under this Part of this Schedule more than twice.

Other terms of appointment

6  (1)  The other terms of an appointment under this Part of this Schedule are to be determined by the Commission (which may include restrictions on other appointments or employments that the member may accept while, or after ceasing to be, a member).

  (2)  Before making a determination the Commission must consult any person with oversight of public appointments who the Commission thinks it is appropriate to consult.

  (3)  Terms may provide for the appointee to receive a remuneration package, which may include an annual salary, allowances, provision for a pension and other benefits.

  

  (4)  The remuneration packages of the non-executive members are to be paid for by the NAO.

Resignation and termination of appointments

7    A person appointed under this Part of this Schedule may resign by giving written notice to the Commission.

8    Her Majesty may terminate the appointment of the chair of the NAO on an address from both Houses of Parliament.

9    The Commission may terminate the appointment of any other non-executive member by giving the member written notice if -

(a)  the member has been absent from meetings of the NAO without the NAO's permission for a period of more than three months,

(b)  the member is the subject of a bankruptcy restrictions order (or interim order),

(c)  the member's estate has been sequestrated in Scotland or, under Scots law, the member has made a composition or arrangement with, or granted a trust deed for, the member's creditors,

(d)  the member is unfit to continue the appointment because of misconduct,

(e)  the member has failed to comply with the terms of the appointment, or

(f)  the member is otherwise unable, unfit or unwilling to carry out the member's functions.

PART 3

EMPLOYEE MEMBERS

Appointment

10  (1)  The employee members are to be appointed by the non-executive members as follows.

  (2)  If there is a vacancy, the Comptroller and Auditor General must recommend a person to the non-executive members for appointment.

  (3)  The non-executive members may -

(a)  appoint that person, or

(b)  require the Comptroller and Auditor General to recommend another person (in which event this sub-paragraph applies again and so on until someone is appointed).

Terms of appointment

11 (1)  The terms of an employee member's appointment are to be determined by the non-executive members.

  (2)  The terms may provide for the employee member to receive a remuneration package which may include an annual salary, allowances, provision for a pension and other benefits.

  (3)  The package is to be paid for by the NAO.

Resignation and termination of appointments

12    An employee member shall cease to be a member upon ceasing to be an employee of the NAO.

13    An employee member may resign before then by giving written notice to the NAO.

14    The NAO may terminate the appointment of an employee member by giving the member written notice if -

(a)  the member has been absent from meetings of the NAO without the NAO's permission for a period of more than three months,

(b)  the member is the subject of a bankruptcy restrictions order (or interim order),

(c)  the member's estate has been sequestrated in Scotland or, under Scots law, the member has made a composition or arrangement with, or granted a trust deed for, the member's creditors,

(d)  the member is unfit to continue the appointment because of misconduct,

(e)  the member has failed to comply with the terms of the appointment, or

(f)  the member is otherwise unable, unfit or unwilling to carry out the member's functions.








PART 4

CHIEF EXECUTIVE AND EMPLOYEES

Chief executive

15    The Comptroller and Auditor General is to be the chief executive (but not an employee) of the NAO.

Employment of staff

16  (1)  The NAO may employ staff.

  (2)  In exercise of its powers under sub-paragraph (1), the NAO shall employ such staff as are in its opinion required to enable the Comptroller and Auditor General's functions and the NAO's functions to be carried out.

  (3)  In determining the terms of employment of any staff, the NAO must have regard to the desirability of keeping the terms broadly in line with those applying to civil servants.

  (4)  A person who is an employee of the NAO must not hold any office or position for which the person is appointed or recommended by or on behalf of the Crown.

PART 5

NAO'S STRATEGY

17  (1)  The NAO must -

(a)  prepare a strategy for the NAO, and

(b)  review the strategy (and revise it as appropriate) at least once every 12 months.

  (2)  In preparing, reviewing and revising the strategy the NAO must consult the Commission, and have regard to the code of practice and any advice given by the Treasury.

  (3)  In carrying out its functions, the NAO must have regard to its strategy.

PART 6

STANDING ORDERS

General

18    The NAO must make rules ("the standing orders") for the purpose of regulating the NAO's procedures and management.

19  (1)  This paragraph applies in relation to any matter to be decided by the NAO for the purposes of paragraph 18 before the standing orders are made.

  (2)  A matter is to be decided -

(a)  at a meeting of the NAO at which the chair of the NAO and at least six other members are present, and

(b)  by the majority of votes of the members present and voting on the matter.

  (3)  But the matter may not be decided unless a majority of the members voting on the matter are non-executive members.

  (4)  If the votes are tied, the chair of the NAO is to have the casting vote, whether or not the chair has already voted on the matter.

  (5)  It is for the chair of the NAO to call a meeting of the NAO by giving written notice to the other members of the date, time and venue of the meeting.

20    The following provisions of this Part of this Schedule are not exhaustive as to the provision that may be included in the standing orders, but the NAO must not make any provision in the standing orders which contravenes the principle in section 2(5) or which is required to form part of the code of practice.

Quorum for NAO meetings and voting

21    If the standing orders provide for a quorum for meetings of the NAO, the quorum cannot be met unless a majority of the members present are non-executive members.

Committees

22  (1)  The standing orders may include provision -

(a)  for the setting up of committees of the NAO and for those committees to set up sub-committees;

(b)  regulating the procedures of those committees and sub-committees.

  (2)  An employee of the NAO who is not an employee member may be a member of a committee or sub-committee.

  (3)  A person who is neither a member of the NAO nor an employee of the NAO may be a member of a committee or sub-committee so long as no functions of the NAO are delegated to the committee or subcommittee (see paragraph 25).

Delegation

23  (1)  The standing orders may provide for -

(a)  the NAO to delegate any of its functions to any of its members, employees or committees;

(b)  a committee to delegate any of its functions (including functions delegated to it) to a sub-committee.

  (2)  The delegation of a function does not prevent the NAO or the committee (as the case may be) from carrying out the function itself.

  (3)  The following functions may not be delegated under this paragraph -

(a)  the functions given by paragraph 17(1) and (2) (the NAO's strategy);

(b)  the functions given by paragraph 18 (making and revising the standing orders);

(c)  the duty to appoint an auditor under paragraph 27(1);

(d)  the decision referred to in paragraph 3 of Schedule 3 (concerning the code of practice to be presented to the Commission).

PART 7

OTHER MATTERS

Powers

24    The NAO may do anything calculated to facilitate, or incidental or conducive to, the carrying out of any of its functions.

Validity of proceedings

25    The validity of any proceedings of the NAO or any committee or sub-committee established under the standing orders is not affected by a vacancy or a defective appointment.

NAO to prepare resource accounts

26  (1)  Resource accounts of the kind mentioned in section 5 of the Government Resources and Accounts Act 2000 must be prepared for the NAO for each financial year (see section 4(8)).

  (2)  The Commission must appoint a person as accounting officer to be responsible for that.

  (3)  That person must carry out any other functions determined by the Commission.

Audit of NAO

27  (1)  The NAO must appoint an auditor for the NAO for each financial year (see section 4(8)).

  (2)  The Commission's approval is required for the appointment (including its terms).

  (3)  The auditor must be eligible for appointment as a statutory auditor (see section 1212 of the Companies Act 2006).

  (4)  The auditor must examine the NAO's resource accounts for the financial year.

  (5)  Sections 6(1) and 25(2) of the Government Resources and Accounts Act 2000 apply in relation to the examination as they apply in relation to an examination by the NAO of the resource accounts of a department.

  (6)  On completion of the examination the auditor must -

(a) certify the accounts, and

(b) send them, together with the auditor's report on them, to the Commission.

  (7)  The Commission must lay the accounts and report before the House of Commons.

  (8)  The terms of the auditor's appointment may require the auditor to carry out economy, efficiency and effectiveness examinations of the NAO's use of resources.

  (9)  On completion of the examinations, the auditor must send its report to the Commission.

  (10)  The Commission must lay the report before the House of Commons.

  (11)  The auditor may require access at any reasonable time to any document, as the auditor thinks necessary for the purposes of the auditor's functions under this paragraph.

  (12)  The auditor may also require any person holding or accountable for any document to provide any information or explanation that the auditor thinks necessary for those purposes.

Reports

28  (1)  The NAO must, as soon as practicable after the end of each financial year (see section 4(8)), prepare a report on the carrying out of its functions during the year.

  (2)  The chair of the NAO and the Comptroller and Auditor General must together provide the report to the Commission.

  (3)  The Commission must lay the report before Parliament.

Documentary evidence

29    The application of the NAO's seal is to be authenticated by the signature of any of the following -

(a)  a member of the NAO;

(b)  any person authorised (whether generally or specifically) for the purpose by a member of the NAO.

30    A document purporting to be duly executed under the NAO's seal or signed on its behalf -

(a)  is to be received in evidence, and

(b)  is to be taken to be executed or signed in that way, unless the contrary is proved.

SCHEDULE 3

         Section 5

CODE OF PRACTICE

Preparation and review of code of practice

1  (1)  The NAO must prepare a code of practice dealing with the matters set out in paragraph 4.

  (2)  The code of practice may also deal with matters relating to the governance of the NAO not mentioned in that paragraph, including standards for corporate governance which the members of the NAO must comply with or otherwise have regard to, but must not contravene the principle in section 2(5).  

  (3)  The NAO must from time to time review the code, and must also consider any proposals for revising the code made by the Commission.

  (4)  In preparing the code (including any revision of it), the NAO must consult the Treasury.

2  (1)  The Commission's approval is required for the code of practice (including any revision of it).

  (2)  For that purpose, the chair of the NAO and the Comptroller and Auditor General must together present to the Commission the code of practice prepared or revised from time to time by the NAO under paragraph 1.

3  (1)  With respect to any proceedings of the NAO in deciding that a code of practice (including any revision of it) is in terms that should be presented to the Commission under paragraph 2 which take place before the standing orders under Part 6 of Schedule 2 are made, paragraph 19 of that Schedule applies as it applies to the making of the standing orders.

  (2)  Notwithstanding anything in sub-paragraph (1) or in the standing orders of the NAO, no code may be presented to the Commission under paragraph 2 unless (in addition to the requirements in sub-paragraph (1) or in the standing orders) not less than one half of the non-executive members present and voting have voted in favour of the terms of the code to be presented.

Contents of code

4    The code of practice must deal with the following -

(a)  the matters (if any) about which the NAO thinks the NAO should be consulting the Commission from time to time;

(b)  the manner in which resources are to be allocated for the purpose of enabling the Comptroller and Auditor General to carry out audits and examinations under an enactment;

(c)  the manner in which the Comptroller and Auditor General is to obtain approval of the NAO before entering into agreements or arrangements for the carrying out of audits or examinations, or the giving of advice, under the natural powers of the office (rather than under an enactment);

(d)  the nature of the advice by the NAO referred to in section 2(6) which it may properly tender to the Comptroller and Auditor General;

(e)  the matters with which the strategy referred to in paragraph 17 of Schedule 2 is to be concerned;

(f)  any restrictions to be placed on non-executive members of the NAO about the public comments they may make in relation to the carrying on of any of the functions of the Comptroller and Auditor General;

(g)  the requirements (if any) for a person who once held the office of the Comptroller and Auditor General to consult a specified person before taking up an employment or a consultancy which is not precluded by paragraph 5 of Schedule 1.

5    The objective which is to apply to the formulation of the matter mentioned in paragraph 4(c) is that -

(a)  the Comptroller and Auditor General is to obtain approval to the expenditure which would be incurred in carrying out an audit or examination, or giving advice, under the natural powers of the office (rather than under an enactment) and to the principle of carrying out the audit or examination, or giving the advice, before entering into the agreement or arrangement in question, but

(b)  if the NAO approves the expenditure and the principle then the complete discretion referred to in section 2(5) is to apply.

6  (1)  The consultation requirements included in the code pursuant to paragraph 4(g) do not apply to a person who ceased to hold the office of the Comptroller and Auditor General before the day on which section 1 comes into force.

  (2)  Subject to sub-paragraph (1), the code of practice is to be complied with.

SCHEDULE 4

        Section 8

CONSEQUENTIAL AMENDMENTS

Superannuation Act 1972 (c. 11)

1    In Schedule 1 (employment and offices to which a scheme under section 1 of the Act may apply), in the list of "Offices" insert "Employee member of the National Audit Office".

House of Commons Disqualification Act 1975 (c. 24)

2    In Part 2 of Schedule 1, at the appropriate place insert "The National Audit Office".

Northern Ireland Assembly Disqualification Act 1975 (c. 25)

3    In Part 2 of Schedule 1, at the appropriate place insert "The National Audit Office".

Interpretation Act 1978 (c. 30)

4    In the definition of "the Comptroller and Auditor General" in Schedule 1, for "appointed in pursuance of the Exchequer and Audit Departments Act 1866" substitute "in office pursuant to section 1 of the National Audit Act 2008".

SCHEDULE 5

       Section 10

REPEALS
Reference
Extent of repeal
Exchequer and Audit Departments Act 1866 (c. 39) Sections 3 and 6.
Exchequer and Audit Departments Act 1957 (c. 45) The whole Act.
Parliamentary and other Pensions and Salaries Act 1976 (c. 48) Section 6(3).
National Audit Act 1983 (c. 44)Sections 1, 3 and 4.

In Schedule 2, paragraphs 1 and 2.

Schedule 3.

Government of Wales Act 1998 (c. 38)In Schedule 12, paragraph 1.
Constitutional Reform Act 2005 (c. 4)In Schedule 6, paragraph 7.




 
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