Select Committee on Public Accounts Minutes of Evidence


Examination of Witnesses (Questions 160-179)

MR DAVE HARTNETT CB AND MR NICK LODGE

17 DECEMBER 2007

  Q160  Angela Browning: Do they?

  Mr Hartnett: I believe so. We are looking at this because we have got to make sure this is right and one of the key issues for our Department going forward is are we investing enough in the development of people. Our Pacesetter programme, which is driving improvement in skills for our junior and middle managers, is evidence of that investment and it is through that programme that the sort of efficiency gains I referred to earlier on are being delivered.

  Q161  Angela Browning: There is nothing about the culture at HMRC that says, "Welcome to your new job, you will soon get the hang of it"?

  Mr Hartnett: No, I do not think there is. I have seen no evidence of that. That seems to me to be a very slipshod approach and it is not an approach I recognise.

  Angela Browning: Thank you.

  Chairman: That is what they said to me when I became an MP!

  Keith Hill: And did you?

  Chairman: I am still learning after 25 years.

  Q162  Phil Wilson: The email of 13 March at 23 minutes past three, it says in there the original request was for 100% data scan.

  Mr Hartnett: Yes.

  Q163  Phil Wilson: Then it says you wanted additional data scans/filters, et cetera. Was that because of the NAO's change in the way they were going to audit Child Benefit, do you know?

  Mr Hartnett: I just do not know. I could surmise that is right but, as I said earlier on and I am sorry to repeat it, these are three emails which tell part of the story. I want to see other emails around that, I want to see what discussions were taking place. I am told that on the Wednesday of that week there was a meeting between NAO, some of our claimant compliance people and some of our data analysts, probably our statisticians, but I do not know what happened at that meeting at the minute. I am told that these issues were not discussed. Mr Poynter needs to test that.

  Q164  Phil Wilson: In this letter of 9 November, "Our Audit of Child Benefit" from the NAO, the last paragraph on the first page says: "We signalled the change in our audit approach ... though without being explicit about the additional substantive testing that we proposed, nor addressing how we might extract this data." If that was made explicit to the person who wrote this email at 23 minutes past three he might have thought again about doing these filters, et cetera, might he not, but if he was not aware he was going to think, "I'm going to leave things the way they are"?

  Mr Hartnett: I understand the direction of that, Mr Wilson. I think the best I can say and the fairest thing I can say is if the person who wrote the email was better informed than they were at 15:23 they might have written a different email, but I cannot say any more than that.

  Q165  Phil Wilson: Speculation.

  Mr Hartnett: It is surmise.

  Q166  Phil Wilson: It is a particular consideration since we have now got this letter of 9 November. If on 13 March this person said, "Okay, we will do these new filters and additional data scans, et cetera", how long would it take to do that?

  Mr Hartnett: I do not know the answer to that.[2]

  Q167 Phil Wilson: Would it be a week, a day?

  Mr Hartnett: I do not think it would have been anything like that long but can we find out the answer and write to the clerk.

  Q168  Phil Wilson: Okay.

  Mr Hartnett: I really do not want to speculate.

  Q169  Phil Wilson: This exchange of emails took place on the 13th and the disks were exchanged three days later.

  Mr Hartnett: Yes.

  Q170  Phil Wilson: From what you were saying to Mr Hill there seemed to be no protocol at all, he just handed the disks over. Is that right?

  Mr Hartnett: One of the most important questions yet to be answered is what was happening at the time that the disks were handed over, what led up to that, are there more emails, are there personal recollections of conversations. I have had no access to any of that at the minute and I am desperate to understand that.

  Q171  Phil Wilson: The other point to Sir John is a question about this letter of 9 November. Is what is in here basically about the change in the way that you audit the Child Benefit awards, et cetera, but you did not explain to HMRC that was what you wanted so, therefore, you ended up with a civil servant saying, "I am going to give you a 100% scan anyway"? Was the reason why the person was asking at 14:41 in an email for all these changes to the data because of the new auditing requirements?

  Sir John Bourn: What we asked for was the full range of data from which we could take the sample that we needed. We had asked for it before and it had been supplied, we were asking for it again.

  Q172  Phil Wilson: Was it because of the new auditing procedures as laid out in this letter of 9 November?

  Sir John Bourn: The new auditing procedures had been made available to HMRC before.

  Q173  Phil Wilson: It does not say that, it says it was "signalled" and goes on to say, "though without being explicit about the additional substantive testing that we proposed ... "

  Sir John Bourn: The audit strategy had been supplied to HMRC. The apology was made because the official in the NAO had not explained that strategy to the HMRC people. So the strategy was clear and, as I say, under the strategy the requests were made, they had been accepted before and it was a similar request made again. We had not spent as much time as we could helpfully have done in explaining personally face-to-face the new strategy.

  Q174  Phil Wilson: So you can accept in that case there could have been a bit of confusion where this civil servant, whoever it was, could just have said, "I am going to give you the 100% scan because I didn't know about this." It had been signalled to the Department or HMRC but it had not been told in explicit terms what was required. It says that in the letter from your own Department.

  Sir John Bourn: In formulating the explicit request we had explained that we did not need all the data, we did not need the details of bank material, for example, so irrespective of the failure to explain the strategy we had made clear exactly what it was that we wanted and it was in response to that that HMRC said, "For our reasons we are going to supply you with more data than you asked for" and that was their response to it. We were concerned to get the data we wanted and, as I say, they had supplied it before and said they would supply it to us again. It was the failure of it to reach us that caused all of this trouble.

  Q175  Phil Wilson: Another question to Sir John before I wind up. In this: "Briefing for Chancellor of the Exchequer on the NAO's request for discs of information", in paragraph four, about the tax post wallet, it says: "This wallet does not require a signature from the recipient when it is delivered." How do you know whether you received it or not?

  Sir John Bourn: If we had received it we would know we had received it.

  Q176  Phil Wilson: How, because you have not got a signature, it has just been received? I do not know what happens but you receive it. It is lost somewhere, it could be anywhere. You have not got a signature for it, so how do you know whether you received it or not?

  Sir John Bourn: We know that we did not receive it because if we had received it we would have been able to work on it.

  Q177  Phil Wilson: My point is you do not know whether you received it or not because you do not get a signature for it, so how do you know it is there? It is lost. That is the definition of being lost, you do not know where it is at.

  Sir John Bourn: We know we did not receive it because if we had received it we would have worked on it.

  Q178  Phil Wilson: How do you know you did not receive it?

  Sir John Bourn: If we had received it we would have worked on it.

  Q179  Phil Wilson: But it is lost.

  Sir John Bourn: Yes, we did not receive it.

  Chairman: I think he is asking are you sure it is not in your office?



2   Note by witness: These issues are currently being looked at by Kieran Poynter and we await his findings. Back


 
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