Select Committee on Public Administration Written Evidence


Memorandum from Brian Paul Tovey

  The concerns I wish to put forward regarding the Third Sector and its probable increasing role in systems delivery of Mental Health services orientate around underlying issues of:

  1.  Effectiveness of service.

  2.  Transparency and Freedom of Information and the right of public challenge and account.

  3.  The diversion of money away from locally developed systems of real patient choice, delivery and representations, towards an increasingly large almost corporate-like sector with an undeniable self interest in its own corporate growth.

  4.  Cross Organisational self interest, and Charity representation on Advisory Boards or Panels at Government level.

INTRODUCTION

  Because I have monitored mental health on and off for some years now I would like to confine all of my submission to the mental health MH sector. This is where I have observed mental health (MH) Charities and others in the Third Sector that have partly been delivering services and indeed influencing government in both advisory and also quasi civil service types of way without enough scrutiny. The Government-third sector boundaries are not altogether clear to an interested member of the public.

  The danger is, some MH Charities might be driving their own agendas for credibilised survival and funding rounds, whilst having questionable effectiveness on certain publically funded issues.

THE "ANTI STIGMA" EXAMPLE AND POOR TRANSPARENCY

  I followed the course of one MH Charity named Mental Health Media linked to others. MHM created a mental health anti-stigma "Open Up toolkit" in 2003-04 on the back of a tripartite grant. The Esme Fairburn Foundation and the Gatsby Foundation plus the Big Lottery Fund gave it money for that purpose amounting to 573k ... The object of the anti Stigma "Open Up toolkit" was to challenge mental health discrimination and employer stances that are claimed by some in the MH community to create difficulties for MH Service Users ...

  My interest and the theme of my concerns was sharpened in Mental Health Media and its links to others which partnered it like Rethink in 2004 and 2005.

  In a complex third sector weave, the Media Trust, itself another charity, ran a project which was funded by Culture Online (part of DCMS) combining all these charities. The Media Trust was funded by the Home Office Volunteering and Charitable giving unit. The project it started off was delivered through the Community Channel and it was called "Mad For Arts". Mental Health Media and Rethink sub contracted work from the Community Channel. Mad For Arts as a project centred on a website creating a rolling message board of exchanges between posters, "studio's" for mental health user-artists, some short films attempting to de-stigmatise mental health, and the awarding of prizes to MH users for choosing public arts—like museum exhibits and paintings.

  After a short while of observing this Mad For Arts project it became evident that all was not what it seemed. Two of its advertised "advisory panel of Users" expressed by email that they had no interest in it. One of them protested his name was being used on MFA without his permission ! ... I have retained information about this.

  I wondered in 2005 who had set this "advisory panel" up and discovered it was the responsibility of Mental Health Media. I took an interest in their work from that period. In parts of 2005 I asked the CEO of MHM to give me further information about the work they had done in creating the tri-partitely funded "Open Up anti Stigma" toolkit. She volunteered a one page letter and told me in it there were some final "reports to funders". I wrote to one of MHM's Trustee's who happened to be the CEO of Sainsbury's Centre For Mental Health (SCMH) asking her for more information and those "reports to funders". She made a promise to get back to me in December 2005, but never did.

  I contacted the Esme Fairburn Foundation one of MHM's anti-stigma "Open Up toolkit" funders for access to the "reports to funders"—they answered in the negative too.

  I contacted the Gatsby Foundation another such funder for access to the "reports to funders"—they answered in the negative too.

  I reasoned there might be several such "reports to funders" so it was worth going to them.

  I tried the Charity Commission (CC) by way of complaint I claimed that it was not reasonable to have no access to the "reports to funders" from MHM. They explained the MHM Trustee the CEO of SCMH concerned had exercised their discretion and the CC had nothing further to add. They closed the issue down in mid 2006 and used the term "final" to do so.

  Later in 2006-07, I discovered the CC had not signposted further tiers of adjudication on these matters. I am still in the process in 2007 with the CC now of trying to access to "reports to funders" from the original MHM charity and the Trustee involved, and have had to use the CC's complaint process over their own CC case handling.

  I have argued for Freedom of Information Act equivalence. Why? Because in principle there should be access to the "reports to funders" on the basis that Mental Health Media did in fact feed some of its work on the anti-stigma "Open Up toolkit" directly into the Dept of Health on a commissioned basis. MHM fed it into NIMHE (National Institute for Mental Health In England).

  The evidence was given to me (but not by any of the MH Charities) and this is from a page of part of a report generated originally by Mental Health Media itself —I quote:

  "Open Up [The anti-stigma `toolkit'] was commissioned by the National Institute For Mental health in England (NIMHE) to co-produce a scoping review of effectivess in anti discrimination and anti-stigma programmes".

  That is the Government's linkage to the Mental Health Media charity's work . Where is the proof or work that demonstrates any effectiveness of the "Anti stigma toolkit" or its thinking? I have never seen it.

  What I have tried to demonstrate here is a confusion of boundaries and a lack of will even by the Charity Commission to create simple transparencies so that work can be viewed, accounted for, validity of the exercises examined from the outside and value for money ascertained, after all the Big Lottery was involved in part funding the MHM anti-stigma "Open Up toolkit" and that is more directly public money.

  What I further discovered about Mental Health Media's work was it was evaluated by staff from Sainsburys Centre For Mental Health (SCMH)—who themselves are funded by the Gatsby Foundation. A colleague discovered that SCMH had in fact purchased the registered website domain of NIMHE too in 2001! ... The boundaries here are alarmingly overlapping and the question is are some charities pushing ideologies that may appeal to politicians but actually have questionable effectiveness and few current methods of independent transparency that can challenge them?

  I will place that information about SCMH registering NIMHE inside this pdf file at the end of this submission.[101]

EFFECTIVENESS OF SERVICE (MAD FOR ARTS—WEBSITE) THE STATE AND THIRD SECTOR VERSUS PRIVATE ENTERPRISE

  The effectiveness of Mad For Arts as a kind of service was also doubtful and it illustrated state and partly charity , third sector, ineptitude. The Minister of DCMS David Lammy submitted that it had 25000 "unique views" per month. Whilst the Media Trust reported in its own 2005 Report that MFA had 80,000 "unique views" overall.

  DCMS claimed 5,000 active participants. This was simply not true the front end website—its main area of activity on average only had a community of at the most 20 active posters since I followed it throughout 2004 and 2005 up till its end.

  The cost of MFA was initially publically announced in 2005 as 316k plus VAT (372k).

  I pursued a Freedom of Information Act question through DCMS about this matter and the costs have now gone up to 424k and I am still pursuing further information as to the VAT.[102]

  I have asked about the costs of the prizes MFA was supposed to have awarded to users of the website. DCMS cannot find any such information.

  MFA's website closed down officially in March 2005 but ran courtesy of Culture Online past its own contract date of closure up until Jan 2006. Most of the active posters from the MFA website went over to a USA arts/photo website named Flickr.com where I also form part of their community and where the cost for uploading pictures of arts and being a poster is free for the first 200 pics and £24 2gb upload per months for a "pro account".

  MFA a state and Third Sector run venture by contrast, could not get any extra longevity because it was not viable. Viability came with the private sector—the State and its Third sector partners failed and the cost to the taxpayer may well have been close to 500k in reality. One of the points raised by some users was that money could have been used for many local websites more effectively rather than a national top-down corral . MFA also had no educational web usage policy for MH users rather it captured and monopolised them right to the end. Some of us in the MH Online community administered MFA users over to other web resources for free.

  Transparency into the costs of MFA has been like looking through treacle and wading through FoIA tar over a very very long time.

  Mental Health users complained at MFA that it treated them like second class citizens by not awarding any prizes for their arts but instead awarded prizes for museum pieces and "public arts". That was not good anti-stigma logic by the state or the charities involved—yet it suited them as a Top Down project for a while.

  Rethink itself an MFA partner, hot on the trail of the "anti-stigma" social engineering tendency wasted money with the Churchill statue fiasco which caused major protests when a statue of Winston Churchill was shown in a straitjacket. The BBC on March 13th 2006 announced on its news website:

  "Charity removes Churchill statue—Statue of Sir Winston Churchill in a straightjacket—The statue has been condemned as `an ignorant gimmick'". A charity's controversial statue of Sir Winston Churchill in a straitjacket has been removed after it caused outcry. Rethink commissioned the sculpture, unveiled in The Forum building in Norwich at the weekend, to highlight the stigma of mental health problem.

  In 2005 and 2006 both Rethink and SHIFT an arm of NIMHE were duplicating "anti-stigma" work. The driver of which has been MH theorists like Rethink and MHM that the mentally ill are the victims of mass discrimination that if combated will get them back into work. Yet who is forming the basis of this view? Mental Health media with its publically unavailable "reports to funders?" NIMHE/SHIFT who have originated out of matrix of Government and Charity?

  Certainly Rethink are partly forming these views and I question their validity because funding is ultimately being diverted away from the patient consumer back into campaigns and costly top down theoretically credibilised attempts to socially engineer.

  I question the validity of all of this MH third sector intrusion into the domain of the patient in mental health (the real consumer) because in an underlying and paradoxical stigmatic way it distracts from the patient being the actual consumer and democratic driver: the truer shaper of treatments that fit by Patient Choices.

  The Third Sector have been backing Cognitive Behaviour Therapy CBT as a one size fits many answer to mild to moderate depressions and some cases of psychoses.

  According to Lord Layard with his clarion call for 10,000 CBT therapists a maximum of 10 sessions should be able to fit people back to work. The distractive anti employer stance countenanced by the charities like Rethink has also given someone to neatly blame for further failures of assimilation back into the work economy.

  Yet reality-creep is happening while the MH Third Sector blow the rather biased cheap trumpet of CBT and anti-stigma, because the Prime Ministers own e-petition website is as of tonight nearing 10000 signatures asking for more therapy choices other than CBT. At the last look at the time of writing this text, the petition was 9,720.

  Quote:

  "We the undersigned petition the Prime Minister to consider other psychotherapy approaches, not only CBT, in the proposed expansion of psychotherapeutic services within the NHS, instead of restricting choice for members of the public to one only model of therapy."

  The MH third sector I believe have helped the Government skew the vision away from the patient driving treatment choices and their own autonomous attempts to integrate into work. It's a top down approach informed by an anti-stigma anti-employer ideology. It appears it may have been what the Government appears to have wanted. It is likely to fail and cost more in doing so because MH patients need recovery Choices that they own, and they need to become the drivers of their own recoveries with real options. The third sector have been only ritualistically verbal about this—meaning, not too loudly.

  Importantly I believe the MH Charities were involved in setting up the cross organisational NIMHE which by 2006 had cost £65 million (DoH FoIA Answer).

  That was £65 million deducted from patient chances of choices of recovery treatments other than the third sector pushed CBT coupled with a top down anti-stigma set of drives which has been percolating ineffectively through various third sector costly projects which have been partly used to re-inform Government, badly in my opinion.

CONCLUSIONS

  There needs to be an enhanced Freedom of Information Act equivalence on the third sector so access into its functions and networking can be viewed properly.

  There needs to be very independent publically open evaluations of Charity work when the third sector is being used to influence Govenment MH strategy and not a situation where a charity like Mental Health Media can be funded by the Gatsby Foundation and evaluated by a team at Sainsburys Centre For Mental Health which itself is funded by the Gatsby Foundation and whose CEO is also a Trustee of Mental Health Media and the "inheritor" of a registered website domain purchased for the Dept of Health's National Institute For Mental Health In England who itself "commissioned" work from Mental Health Media.

  Finally, the Government should learn to trust MH patients as drivers of their choices of recovery orientated treatments of which there might have been more if the third sector had not partly played out its own questionable distractive agendas.



101   Not Printed. Back

102   See Annexe 1 Mad for Art Costs. Back


 
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