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| Page 61, line 37 [Clause 103], at end insert— |
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| | ‘(za) | the relative effectiveness of sentences in preventing re-offending;’. |
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| Page 61 [Clause 103], leave out lines 41 and 42 and insert— |
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| | ‘(d) | the relative cost-effectiveness of different sentences in relation to |
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| | preventing re-offending;’. |
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| Page 62, line 2 [Clause 104], leave out subsections (1) to (4) and insert— |
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| | ‘(1) | This section applies to sentencing guidelines relating to a particular offence. |
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| | (2) | The guidelines must, if the Council considers it appropriate given the nature of |
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| | the offence, describe, by reference to one or both of the factors mentioned in |
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| | subsection (3), different categories of case involving the commission of the |
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| | offence which illustrate (in so far as it is possible to do so by reference to those |
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| | factors only) the varying degrees of seriousness with which the offence may be |
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| | (a) | the offender’s culpability in committing the offence; |
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| | (b) | the harm caused, or intended to be caused or which might foreseeably |
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| | have been caused, by the offence. |
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| | (a) | specify the range of sentences (“the offence range”) which, in the opinion |
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| | of the Council, it may be appropriate for a court to impose on an offender |
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| | convicted of that offence, and |
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| | (b) | if the guidelines describe different categories of case under subsection |
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| | (2), specify for each category the range of sentences within the offence |
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| | range which, in the opinion of the Council, it may be appropriate for a |
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| | court to impose on an offender in a case which falls within the category. |
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| | (4A) | The guidelines must also— |
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| | (a) | specify the sentencing starting point in the offence range, or |
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| | (b) | if the guidelines describe different categories of case under subsection |
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| | (2), specify the sentencing starting point in the offence range for each of |
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| Page 62, line 4 [Clause 104], leave out subsections (2) and (3) and insert— |
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| | ‘( ) | The guidelines must state the appropriateness of imposing different types of |
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| | sentence for the offence with reference to characteristics of the offender and to |
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| | characteristics of the offence, including the seriousness of the offence in terms of |
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| | its effects on victims and the impact different sentences would have on victims.’. |
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| Page 62, line 29 [Clause 104], at end insert ‘or the offender’. |
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| Page 62, line 42 [Clause 104], leave out from first ‘the’ to end of line 43 and insert |
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| Page 62, line 44 [Clause 104], leave out subsection (8) and insert— |
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| | ‘(8) | The sentencing starting point in the offence range— |
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| | (a) | for a category of case described in the guidelines under subsection (2), is |
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| | the sentence within that range which the Council considers to be the |
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| | appropriate sentence for cases within that category— |
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| | (i) | before taking account of the factors listed in the guidelines under |
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| | (ii) | assuming the offender has pleaded not guilty, and |
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| | (b) | where the guidelines do not describe categories of case under subsection |
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| | (2), is the sentence within that range which the Council considers to be |
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| | the appropriate sentence for the offence— |
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| | (i) | before taking account of the factors listed in the guidelines under |
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| | (ii) | assuming the offender has pleaded not guilty.’. |
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| Page 65, line 12 [Clause 108], leave out ‘follow’ and insert ‘have regard to’. |
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| Page 65, line 12 [Clause 108], leave out ‘follow’ and insert ‘take account of’. |
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| Page 65, line 15 [Clause 108], leave out ‘follow’ and insert ‘take account of’. |
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| Page 65, line 17 [Clause 108], leave out from ‘court’ to end of line 18 and insert ‘is |
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| of the opinion that it would be unfair to the offender to do so.’. |
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| Page 65, line 19 [Clause 108], leave out ‘Subsection (3) applies’ and insert |
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| ‘Subsections (3) and (3A) apply’. |
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| Page 65, line 27 [Clause 108], leave out paragraphs (a) and (b) and insert— |
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| | ‘(a) | where the offence-specific guidelines describe categories of case under |
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| | section 104(2), to decide which of the categories most resembles P’s case |
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| | in order to identify the sentencing starting point in the offence range, and |
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| | (b) | in all cases, to impose on P in accordance with the offence-specific |
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| | guidelines a sentence which is within the offence range. |
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| | ‘(3A) | In a case where a decision is made under subsection (3)(a), the range of sentences |
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| | specified in the guidelines under section 104(4)(b) for the category concerned is |
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| | to be disregarded when determining whether the court has discharged the duty |
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| | imposed by subsection (1).’. |
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| Page 67, line 14 [Clause 110], leave out ‘must’ and insert ‘may’. |
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| Page 67, line 17 [Clause 110], at end insert— |
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| | ‘(aa) | the number of places available and unfilled in the prison system at the |
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| | date of the assessment,’. |
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| Page 67, line 28 [Clause 110], at end insert— |
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| | ‘(6) | Whilst the courts may have regard to the availability of correctional resources, for |
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| | the avoidance of doubt the courts must not pass a sentence that is wholly |
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| | determined by resource assessments which are expressly intended for the |
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| | guidance of the Secretary of State in planning for and providing such custodial or |
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| | community sentences as he advises Parliament, and it considers, necessary in the |
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| | light of such assessments.’. |
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| Page 67, line 28 [Clause 110], at end insert— |
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| | ‘(6) | The Secretary of State must monitor any resource assessment published under |
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| | this section and must ensure that, so far as reasonably practicable, adequate |
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| | resources as determined by the resource assessment are made available for the |
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| | implementation of the guidelines.’. |
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| Page 70, line 40 [Clause 119], at end insert— |
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| | ‘“the offence range” has the meaning given by section 104(4)(a);’. |
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| Page 71, line 11 [Clause 119], at end insert— |
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| | ‘“the sentencing starting point”, in relation to the offence range, has the |
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| | meaning given by section 104(8);’. |
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| Remaining Proceedings on Consideration |
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| | Special counsel in proceedings concerning witness anonymity orders |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | On any application for a witness anonymity order, the court must consider |
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| | whether the appointment of special counsel to assist the court in deciding whether |
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| | to grant the order would contribute significantly to the fairness of the |
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| | proceedings, and must apply to the Attorney General for the appointment of such |
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| | counsel if it decides that such an appointment would so contribute. |
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| | (2) | No witness anonymity order may be granted where the court has applied to the |
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| | Attorney General for the appointment of special counsel under subsection (1) |
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| | until the Attorney General makes such an appointment, and if the Attorney |
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| | General refuses to appoint special counsel on such an application by the court, the |
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| | application for the witness anonymity order shall be refused forthwith.’. |
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| | Effect of order on disclosure obligations |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘A witness anonymity order takes precedence over any obligation of a prosecutor |
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| | to disclose material to the defence, and, accordingly, no such obligation shall |
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| | require a prosecutor to reveal the identity of the witness or information that might |
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| | enable the witness to be identified.’. |
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| | Mentally disordered persons and persons disqualified from jury service |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | Schedule 1 of the Juries Act 1974 (mentally disordered persons) is amended as |
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| | (2) | After paragraph 4 insert— |
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| | “5 | A person within paragraph 1(b) shall not be disqualified for jury |
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| | service if at the times specified in the summons to attend for jury |
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| | service he is not suffering from the effects of or presenting symptoms |
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| | of any mental illness or disorder.”.’. |
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| | Commisioner for Victims and Witnesses: further provisions |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘After section 50 of the Domestic Violence, Crime and Victims Act 2004 insert— |
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| | (1) | The Commissioner for Victims and Witnesses may receive complaints |
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| | from victims and witnesses about the workings of the criminal justice |
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| | system and shall either indicate the appropriate body to deal with the |
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| | complaint or coordinate consideration of two or more bodies where there |
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| | is shared responsibility or a lack of clarity about who is responsible for |
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| | the issues about which the complaint is made. |
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| | (2) | The Commisioner shall be supplied with a copy of the response of any |
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| | such body or bodies and may request that the findings be re-considered. |
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| | (3) | The Lord Chancellor may issue guidance to the relevant bodies in the |
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| | Criminal Justice System setting out how they should co-operate with the |
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| | Commission and with each other in order to provide an appropriate |
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| | response to victims and witnesses.”’. |
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| Page 36, line 4 [Clause 61], at end insert— |
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| | ‘( ) | A person who discloses such information as regards another person as is |
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| | described in subsection (1) may not rely on subsection (8) in a case where— |
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| | (a) | it might have been determined that the person was required or permitted |
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| | to withhold the information (whether on grounds of public interest |
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| | immunity or on other grounds), but |
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| | (b) | the person disclosed the information without there having been a |
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| | determination as to whether the person was required or permitted to |
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| | withhold the information. |
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| | | Disclosure for the purposes of seeking such a determination is not a contravention |
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| | of an investigation anonymity order.’. |
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| Page 37, line 16 [Clause 63], leave out ‘(8)’ and insert ‘(8A)’. |
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| Page 37, line 40 [Clause 63], at end insert— |
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| | ‘(8A) | The condition in this subsection is that the Director of Public Prosecutions has |
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| | given his consent to the application.’. |
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| Page 41, line 20 [Clause 71], at end insert ‘and must be made as early as is |
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| Page 42, line 5 [Clause 71], at end insert— |
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| | ‘(7A) | The court has the power to appoint special counsel to represent the interests of the |
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| | defendant in his or her absence, if it appears to the court to be appropriate to do |
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| | so in circumstances of the case.’. |
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| Page 42, line 7 [Clause 71], at end insert— |
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| | ‘(9) | For the purpose of considering an application for a witness anonymity order the |
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| | court may appoint an independent counsel to assist the court and, without limiting |
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| | the directions that the court may make, the court direct the independent counsel— |
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| | (a) | to enquire into the matters that are set out in sections 72 and 73 and any |
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| | other matter that the court may deem relevant, and |
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| | (b) | to report his findings to the court. |
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| | (10) | Where an independent counsel has been appointed, the party who applied for a |
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| | witness anonymity order shall make available to the independent counsel all the |
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| | information that is relevant to the proceedings that is in the possession of that |
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| | |
| | (11) | Where an independent counsel has been appointed, provision shall be made by |
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| | order for the fees for the professional services of the independent counsel together |
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| | with reasonable expenses to be determined and paid from money appropriated by |
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| | Parliament for that purpose.’. |
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| Page 42, line 11 [Clause 72], leave out ‘satisfied’ and insert ‘sure’. |
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