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Index to Marine And Coastal Access Bill [HL]


 
INTRODUCTION

SUMMARY AND BACKGROUND

Bill 108—EN                                              54/4 Background

Summary of the Bill

Terminology describing marine areas

Baseline

Internal Waters

Territorial Sea

UK Continental Shelf

British Fishery Limits

Renewable Energy Zone/ UK pollution zone

Exclusive Economic Zone

Other terminology

PART 1: MARINE MANAGEMENT ORGANISATION

Clause 2: General objective

Chapter 2: Transfer of Functions to the MMO

Sea Fish (Conservation) Act 1967

Clause 4: Licensing of fishing boats

Clause 5: Restrictions on time spent at sea: appeals

Clause 6: Trans-shipment licences for vessels

Clause 7: Regulations supplementary to sections 4 and 4A

Clause 8: Exemptions for operations for scientific and other purposes

Clause 9: Licences to kill or take seals

Clause 10: Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981

Clause 11: Sea Fisheries (Wildlife Conservation) Act 1992

Generating and renewable energy installations

Clause 13: Safety zones: functions under section 95 of the Energy Act 2004

Chapter 3: Flexible Administrative Arrangements involving the MMO

Clause 15: Agreement between the MMO and eligible bodies

Clause 16: Eligible bodies

Clause 17: Non-delegable functions

Clause 18: Maximum duration of agreement

Supplementary provisions

Clause 20: Agreements with certain harbour authorities

Clause 21: Supplementary provisions with respect to agreements

Clause 22: Interpretation of the Chapter

Chapter 4: Miscellaneous, General and Supplemental Provisions

Clause 23: MMO’s role in relation to applications for development consent

General Powers and Duties

Clause 25: Advice, assistance and training facilities

Clause 26: Provision of information etc

Clause 27: Power to charge for services

Clause 28: Provision of information by the MMO to the Secretary of State

Clause 29: Power to bring proceedings

Clause 31: Incidental Powers

Financial Provisions

Clause 32: Grants

Clause 33: Borrowing powers

Clause 34: Limit on borrowing

Clause 35: Government loans

Clause 36: Government guarantees

Directions and guidance

Clause 38: Guidance by the Secretary of State

Transfer schemes etc

Clause 40: Interim arrangements

PART 2: EXCLUSIVE ECONOMIC ZONE, UK MARINE AREA AND WELSH ZONE

Clause 42: UK marine area

Clause 43: Welsh zone

PART 3: MARINE PLANNING

Clause 44: Marine policy statement

Clause 45: Preparation and coming into effect of statement

Clause 46: Review of statement

Clause 47: Amendment of statement

Clause 48: Withdrawal of, or from, statement

Chapter 2: Marine Plans

Clause 50: Marine plan authorities

Clause 51: Marine plans for marine plan areas

Clause 52: Amendment of marine plan

Clause 53: Withdrawal of marine plan

Clause 54: Duty to keep relevant matters under review

Chapter 3: Delegation of Functions Relating to Marine Plans

Clause 56: Directions under section 55: supplementary provisions

Clause 57: Directions to public bodies as regards performance of delegated functions

Chapter 4: Implementation and Effect

Clause 58: Decisions affected by marine policy documents

Clause 59: The appropriate marine policy documents

Clause 60: Meaning of “retained functions” etc.

Monitoring and reporting

Chapter 5: Miscellaneous and General Provisions

Clause 63: Powers of the court on an application under section 62

Interpretation and Crown application

PART 4: MARINE LICENSING

Clauses 67 & 68: Applications; Notice of applications

Clauses 69 & 70: Determination of applications; Inquiries

Clause 71: Licences

Clause 72: Variation, suspension, revocation and transfer

Clause 73: Appeals against licensing decisions

Chapter 2: Exemptions and Special Cases

Clause 76: Dredging in the Scottish zone

Clause 77: Oil and gas activities and carbon dioxide storage

Clause 78: Special procedure for applications relating to harbour works

Clause 79: Special procedure for applications relating to certain electricity works

Clause 80: Electronic communications apparatus

Clause 81: Submarine cables on the continental shelf

Clause 82: Structures in, over or under a main river

Clause 83: Requirements for Admiralty consent under local legislation

Clause 84: Byelaws for flood defence and drainage purposes

Chapter 3: Enforcement

Clause 86: Action taken in an emergency

Clause 87: Electronic communications: emergency works

Clause 88: Activity licensed by another State

Clause 89: Information

Enforcement notices

Clause 91: Remediation notice

Clause 92: Further provision as to enforcement notices

Civil sanctions

Clause 93: Fixed monetary penalties

Clause 94: Fixed monetary penalties: procedure

Clause 95: Variable monetary penalties

Clause 96: Variable monetary penalties: procedure

Clause 97: Further provision about civil sanctions

Chapter 4: Delegation

Clause 100: Directions to persons as regards performance of delegated functions

Chapter 5: Supplementary

Stop notices and emergency safety notices

Clause 103: Further provision as to stop notices

Clauses 104 & 105: Emergency safety notices; Further provision as to emergency safety notices

Other powers

Clause 107: Power to test, and to charge for testing, certain substances

Appeals against notices under this Part

Offences: supplementary provision

Clause 110: Offences: jurisdiction

Application to the Crown

Consequential and transitional provision

Interpretation

Clause 114 and 115: Meaning of “enforcement authority”; Interpretation of this Part

PART 5: NATURE CONSERVATION

Clause 116: Marine conservation zones

Clause 117: Grounds for designation of MCZs

Clause 118: Further provision as to orders designating MCZs

Clause 119: Consultation before designation

Clause 120: Publication of orders designating MCZs

Clause 121: Hearings by appropriate authority

Clause 122: Amendment, revocation and review of orders designating MCZs

Duties relating to network

Clause 124: Report

Clause 125: General duties of public authorities in relation to MCZs

Clause 126: Duty of public authorities in relation to certain decisions

Clause 127: Advice and guidance by conservation bodies

Clause 128: Failure to comply with duties etc

Clause 129: Byelaws for protection of MCZs in England

Clause 130: Byelaws: procedure

Clause 131: Emergency byelaws

Clause 132: Interim byelaws

Clause 133: Further provision as to byelaws

Clause 134: Orders for protection of MCZs in Wales

Clause 135: Consultation etc regarding orders under section 134

Clause 136: Interim orders

Clause 137: Further provision as to orders made under clause 134 or 136

Hearings

Clause 139: Offence of contravening byelaws or orders

Clause 140: Offence of damaging etc protected features of MCZs

Clause 141: Exceptions to offences under clause 139 or 140

Fixed monetary penalties

Clause 143: Fixed monetary penalties: procedure

Clause 144: Further provision about fixed monetary penalties

Miscellaneous and supplemental

Clause 146: Consequential and transitional provision

Clause 147: Interpretation of this Chapter

Chapter 2: Other Conservation Sites

PART 6: MANAGEMENT OF INSHORE FISHERIES

Clause 149: Establishment of inshore fisheries and conservation districts

Clause 150: Inshore fisheries and conservation authorities

Clause 151: Membership and proceedings of IFC authorities

Clause 152: Amendment or revocation of orders under clause 149

Main duties

Clause 154: Protection of marine conservation zones

Byelaws

Clause 156: Provision that may be made by byelaw

Clause 156: Emergency byelaws

Clause 157: Byelaws: supplementary provision

Clause 159: Power of Secretary of State to amend or revoke byelaws

Clause 160: Byelaws: procedure

Clause 161: Inquiries

Clause 162: Evidence of byelaws

Offences

Clause 164: Powers of court following conviction

Enforcement

Clause 166 : Powers of IFC officers

Other powers and duties of IFC authorities

Clause 168: Provision of services by IFC authorities

Clause 169: Duty of co-operation

Clause 170: Information

Clause 171: Accounts

Clause 172: Annual plan

Clause 173: Annual report

Clause 174: Supplementary powers

Miscellaneous and supplemental

Clause 176: IFC authority as party to proceedings

Clause 177: Exemption from liability

Clause 178: Report by Secretary of State

Clause 179: Minor and consequential amendments

Clause 180: Application to the Crown

Clause 181: Interpretation of this Chapter

Chapter 2: Local Fisheries Committees

Clause 183: Power to make consequential or transitional provision, etc

Chapter 3: Inshore Fisheries in Wales

Clause 185: Offences

Clause 186: Powers of court following conviction

Clause 187: Power to provide services for purposes of enforcement

Clause 188: Miscellaneous amendments

PART 7: FISHERIES

Clause 189: Size limits for sea fish

Clause 190: Regulation of nets and other fishing gear

Clause 191: Charging for commercial fishing licences

Clause 192: Grant of licences subject to conditions imposed for environmental purposes

Clause 193: Power to restrict fishing for sea fish

Clause 194: Penalties for offences

Clause 195: Offences by directors, partners, etc

Clause 196: Minor and consequential amendments

Chapter 2: The Sea Fisheries (Shellfish) Act 1967

Clause 197: Power to make orders as to fisheries for shellfish

Clause 198: Purposes for which tolls etc may be applied

Clause 199: Increase in penalties for certain offences relating to fisheries for shellfish

Clause 200: Liability of master, etc where vessel used in commission of offence

Clause 201: Restrictions imposed by grantees, etc

Clause 202: Cancellation of licence after single relevant conviction

Clause 203: Register of licences

Clause 204: Protection of private shellfish beds

Clause 205: Use of implements of fishing

Clause 206: Taking of crabs and lobsters for scientific purposes

Clause 207: Orders prohibiting the taking and sale of certain lobsters

Clause 208: Power to appoint an inspector before making orders as to fisheries for shellfish

Chapter 3: Migratory and Freshwater Fish

Taking fish etc

Clause 210: Roe etc

Clause 211: Licences to fish

Clause 212: Limitation of licences

Clause 213: Authorisation to fish

Clause 214: Enforcement

Clause 215: Power to specify fish

Clause 216: Order-making powers: supplementary

Clause 217: Definitions relating to fish

Byelaws

Clause 219: Byelaws: emergency procedures

Clause 220: Byelaws: enforcement

Clause 221: Byelaws: compensation

Supplementary

Clause 223: Handling fish

Clause 224: Duties of the Environment Agency

Clause 225: Tweed and Esk fisheries

Clause 226: Keeping, introduction and removal of fish

Clause 227: Consequential and supplementary amendments

Chapter 4: Obsolete Fisheries Enactments

PART 8: ENFORCEMENT

Clause 229: Marine enforcement officers

Clause 230: Enforcement of marine licensing regime

Clause 231: Enforcement of nature conservation legislation

Clause 232: Enforcement of fisheries legislation

Clause 233: Marine enforcement officers as British sea-fishery officers

Other enforcement officers

Clause 235: Marine licensing: Northern Ireland

Clause 236: Marine licensing: enforcement in Scottish offshore region

Clause 237: Enforcement of MCZs in Scottish offshore region

Interpretation

Chapter 2: Common Enforcement Powers

Clause 239: Common enforcement powers

Entry, search and seizure

Clause 241: Power to enter and inspect premises

Clause 242: Power to enter and inspect vehicles

Clause 243: Dwellings

Clause 244: Powers of search, examination, etc

Clause 245: Power to require production of documents, etc

Clause 246: Powers of seizure, etc

Clause 247: Further provision about seizure

Clause 248: Retention of seized items

Clause 249: Power to record evidence of offences

Clause 250: Power to require name and address

Clause 251: Power to require production of licence, etc

Clause 252: Power to require attendance of certain persons

Clause 253: Power to direct vessel or marine installation to port

Clause 254: Assistance etc

Clause 255: Power to use reasonable force

Interpretation

Chapter 3: Licensing Enforcement Powers

Chapter 4: Fisheries Enforcement Powers

Clause 258: Power to inspect and seize objects at sea

Clause 259: Reports of inspections under clause 258

Clause 260: Retention of objects seized under clause 258

Clause 261: Disposal of objects seized under clause 258

Seizure for purposes of forfeiture

Clause 263: Power to seize fishing gear for purposes of forfeiture

Clause 264: Procedure in relation to seizure under clause 262 or 263

Clause 265: Retention of property seized under clause 262 or 263

Clause 266: Bonds for release of seized fish or gear

Clause 267: Power of relevant authority to sell seized fish in its possession

Clause 268: Disposal of property seized under clause 262 or 263

Forfeiture

Clause 270: Forfeiture etc of fish failing to meet size requirements

Clause 271: Further provision about forfeiture under clause 269 or 270

Clause 272: Forfeiture by court following conviction

Detention of vessels in connection with court proceedings

Clause 274: Release of vessels detained under clause 273

Clause 275: Power of court to order release of vessels

Clause 276: Bonds for release of vessels

Clause 277: Power of court to order repayment of bonds

Production of equipment

Supplementary

Clause 280: Conclusion of proceedings

Clause 281: Interpretation of this Chapter

Chapter 5: Common Enforcement Provisions

Duties of enforcement officers

Clause 284: Duty to state name and purpose, etc

Liability of enforcement officers

Offences in relation to enforcement officers

Chapter 6: Miscellaneous and Supplementary

Enforcement of Community rules

Administrative penalty schemes

Crown application

PART 9: COASTAL ACCESS

Clause 291: General provisions about the coastal access duty

Clause 292: The coastal access scheme

Clause 293: Review of the coastal access scheme

Clause 294: The English coast

Clause 295: River estuaries

Implementation of the coastal access duty

Clause 297: Access to the coastal margin

Clause 298: Establishment and maintenance of the English coastal route etc

Clause 299: Restricting liabilities of Natural England and the Secretary of State

Clause 300: Occupiers’ liability

Clause 301: Isles of Scilly

Clause 302: The Crown

Clause 303: Interpretation of this Part

Clause 304: Powers of National Assembly for Wales

PART 10: MISCELLANEOUS

Clause 306: Natural England not to be responder for Civil Contingencies Act 2004

Countryside Council for Wales

Works detrimental to navigation

Harbours Act 1964

PART 11: SUPPLEMENTARY PROVISIONS

Clause 311: Directions

Clause 312: Offences by directors, partners, etc

Clause 313: Disapplication of requirement for consent to certain prosecutions

Clause 314: Power to make transitional provisions and savings

Clause 315: Repeals

Clause 316: Interpretation

Clause 317: Extent

Clause 318: Commencement

Clause 319: Short title

SCHEDULE 1: THE MARINE MANAGEMENT ORGANISATION

SCHEDULE 2: MINOR AND CONSEQUENTIAL ARRANGEMENTS RELATING TO THE MMO

Paragraph 2: Parliamentary Commissioner Act 1967

Paragraph 3: House of Commons Disqualification Act 1975

Paragraph 4: Race Relations Act 1976

Paragraph 5: Inheritance Tax Act 1984

Paragraph 6: Freedom of Information Act 2000

SCHEDULE 3: TRANSFER SCHEMES

Paragraph 1: Introductory

Paragraph 2: The property, rights and liabilities that may be transferred

Paragraph 3: Creation and apportionment of property, rights or liabilities

Paragraph 4: Vesting certificates

Paragraph 5: Employment contracts

Paragraph 6: Employee expressing objection to transfer of contract of employment

Paragraph 7: Right to terminate contract of employment for substantial detrimental change in conditions

Paragraph 8: Civil servants

Paragraph 9: Compensation

Paragraph 10: Validity

Paragraph 11: Continuity

Paragraph 12: Documents

Paragraph 13: Remedies

Paragraph 14: Interim arrangements

Paragraph 15: Retrospective modification of schemes

Paragraph 16: Incidental, consequential, supplemental, or transitional provision or savings

SCHEDULE 4: EXCLUSIVE ECONOMIC ZONE AND WELSH ZONE: CONSEQUENTIAL AMENDMENTS

SCHEDULE 5: PREPARATION OF AN MPS OR OF AMENDMENTS OF AN MPS

SCHEDULE 6: MARINE PLANS: PREPARATION AND ADOPTION

SCHEDULE 7: FURTHER PROVISION ABOUT CIVIL SANCTIONS UNDER PART 4

Paragraph 1: Interpretation

Paragraph 2: Fixed monetary penalties: other sanctions

Paragraph 3: Variable monetary penalties: other sanctions

Paragraph 4: Combination of sanctions

Paragraph 5: Monetary penalties

Paragraph 6: Costs recovery

Paragraph 7: Appeals

Paragraph 8: Consultation

Paragraph 9: Guidance as to use of civil sanctions

Paragraph 10: Guidance as to enforcement of offences

Paragraph 11: Publication of enforcement action

Paragraph 12: Payment of penalties into Consolidated Fund etc

Paragraph 13: Disclosure of information

SCHEDULE 8: LICENSING: MINOR AND CONSEQUENTIAL AMENDMENTS

Paragraphs 5 and 6: Electronic communications apparatus: operations in tidal waters etc; Electronic communications: emergency works

Paragraph 7: Application of Part 3 in relation to submarine pipelines

Paragraph 8: Exception of certain pipelines from being “submarine pipelines” for the purposes of Part 4

SCHEDULE 9: LICENSING: TRANSITIONAL PROVISION RELATING TO PART 4

Paragraph 8: Channel Islands and British Overseas Territories

Paragraph 9: Dredging

Paragraph 10: Water Resources Act 1991

Paragraphs 11 and 12: Electronic Communications Code: England and Wales; Electronic Communications Code: Scotland

Paragraph 13: Direction under section 58(1)(c) of the Government of Wales Act 2006

SCHEDULE 10: FURTHER PROVISION ABOUT FIXED MONETARY PENALTIES UNDER SECTION 142

SCHEDULE 11: CONSEQUENTIAL AMENDMENTS RELATING TO MCZS

SCHEDULE 12: TRANSITIONAL PROVISION RELATING TO MCZS

SCHEDULE 13: MARINE BOUNDARIES OF SSSIS AND NATIONAL NATURE RESERVES

PART 1

PART 3

SCHEDULE 14: INSHORE FISHERIES AND CONSERVATION AUTHORITIES: AMENDMENTS

SCHEDULE 15: SEA FISH (CONSERVATION) ACT 1967: MINOR AND CONSEQUENTIAL AMENDMENTS

SCHEDULE 16: MIGRATORY AND FRESHWATER FISH: CONSEQUENTIAL AMENDMENTS

SCHEDULE 17: WARRANTS ISSUED UNDER SECTION 243

SCHEDULE 18: FORFEITURE OF PROPERTY UNDER SECTION 269 OR 270

SCHEDULE 20: ESTABLISHMENT AND MAINTENANCE OF ENGLISH COASTAL ROUTE ETC

Agreements relating to establishment and maintenance of the route

Establishment and maintenance of route in absence of agreement

Appeals relating to notices under paragraph 3

Power for Natural England to fund works

Erection and maintenance of notices and signs

Removal of notices and signs

Powers of entry

Interpretation of Schedule

SCHEDULE 21: AMENDMENTS OF THE HARBOURS ACT 1964

Paragraph 3: Delegation of certain functions

Paragraph 4: Consent of Welsh Ministers or Secretary of State required for making of certain orders

Paragraph 5: Procedure for dealing with applications for harbour orders; Paragraph 6: Procedure where harbour revision orders are made otherwise than on application and Paragraph 7: Application of paragraphs 5 and 6

FINANCIAL EFFECTS OF THE BILL

EFFECTS OF THE BILL ON PUBLIC SERVICE MANPOWER

IMPACT ASSESSMENT

Marine and Coastal Access Bill [HL] Impact Assessment

Coastal Access Impact Assessment

CARBON IMPACT

EUROPEAN CONVENTION ON HUMAN RIGHTS

Part 1: Marine Management Organisation

Part 3: Marine Planning

Part 4: Marine Licensing

Part 5: Marine Conservation Zones

Part 6: Inshore Fisheries and Conservation Authorities

Part 7: Fisheries

Part 8: Enforcement

Part 9: Coastal Access

Part 10: Miscellaneous

TERRITORIAL EXTENT

TERRITORIAL APPLICATION: WALES

COMMENCEMENT

 
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Prepared: 10 June 2009