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Marine and Coastal Access Bill [HL]


Marine and Coastal Access Bill [HL]
Part 3 — Marine planning
Chapter 4 — Implementation and effect

35

 

59      

The appropriate marine policy documents

(1)   

This section has effect for the purpose of determining what are the appropriate

marine policy documents for a public authority taking a decision falling within

subsection (1) or (3) of section 58.

(2)   

For that purpose—

5

(a)   

subsection (3) has effect, subject to subsection (4), for determining

whether any marine plan is an appropriate marine policy document,

and

(b)   

subsection (5) has effect for determining whether an MPS is an

appropriate marine policy document.

10

(3)   

To the extent that the decision relates to a marine plan area, any marine plan

which is in effect for that area is an appropriate marine policy document.

(4)   

A marine plan for an area in a devolved marine planning region is an

appropriate marine policy document in relation to the exercise of retained

functions by a public authority only if—

15

(a)   

it contains a statement under section 51(8) that it includes provision

relating to retained functions,

(b)   

it was adopted with the agreement of the Secretary of State under

paragraph 15(2) of Schedule 6, and

(c)   

it was prepared and adopted at a time when an MPS was in effect which

20

governed marine planning for the marine planning region.

(5)   

Any MPS which is in effect is an appropriate marine policy document for each

of the following public authorities—

(a)   

any Minister of the Crown;

(b)   

any government department;

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(c)   

if a devolved policy authority has adopted the MPS, the devolved

policy authority and any primary devolved authority related to it;

(d)   

any non-departmental public authority, so far as carrying out functions

in relation to the English inshore region or the English offshore region;

(e)   

any non-departmental public authority, so far as carrying out retained

30

functions in relation to a devolved marine planning region;

(f)   

any non-departmental public authority, so far as carrying out

secondary devolved functions in relation to a marine planning region

whose marine plan authority is a policy authority which adopted the

MPS.

35

(6)   

For the purposes of subsection (5)(f)—

(a)   

the Scottish Ministers are to be treated as if they were the marine plan

authority for the Scottish inshore region, and

(b)   

the Department of the Environment in Northern Ireland is to be treated

as if it were the marine plan authority for the Northern Ireland inshore

40

region.

(7)   

In this section—

“adopted”, in relation to an MPS, means adopted and published in

accordance with Schedule 5 (but see also section 48(4));

“Counsel General” means the Counsel General to the Welsh Assembly

45

Government;

“devolved marine planning region” means any marine planning region

other than—

 
 

Marine and Coastal Access Bill [HL]
Part 3 — Marine planning
Chapter 4 — Implementation and effect

36

 

(a)   

the English inshore region, and

(b)   

the English offshore region;

“devolved policy authority” means—

(a)   

the Scottish Ministers;

(b)   

the Welsh Ministers;

5

(c)   

the Department of the Environment in Northern Ireland;

“First Minister” has the same meaning as in the Government of Wales Act

2006 (c. 32);

“non-departmental public authority” means any public authority other

than—

10

(a)   

a Minister of the Crown or government department;

(b)   

the Scottish Ministers;

(c)   

the Welsh Ministers, the First Minister or the Counsel General;

(d)   

a Northern Ireland Minister or a Northern Ireland department;

“Northern Ireland Minister”—

15

(a)   

has the same meaning as in the Northern Ireland Act 1998

(c. 47), but

(b)   

includes a reference to the First Minister and the deputy First

Minister, within the meaning of that Act;

“primary devolved authority”, in relation to a devolved policy authority,

20

means—

(a)   

in the case of the Welsh Ministers, the First Minister or the

Counsel General;

(b)   

in the case of the Department of the Environment in Northern

Ireland, a Northern Ireland Minister or a Northern Ireland

25

department;

“retained functions” is defined for the purposes of this Part in section 60;

“secondary devolved functions” has the same meaning as in section 60.

60      

Meaning of “retained functions” etc

(1)   

For the purposes of this Part, the functions of a public authority which are

30

“retained functions” as respects any marine planning region are those

functions of the public authority which, as respects that region, are not any of

the following—

(a)   

Scottish Ministerial functions (see subsection (2));

(b)   

Welsh Ministerial functions (see subsection (2));

35

(c)   

Northern Ireland government functions (see subsection (2));

(d)   

secondary devolved functions (see subsection (3));

(e)   

relevant ancillary functions (see subsection (5)).

(2)   

In this section—

“Northern Ireland government functions” means—

40

(a)   

any functions exercisable by a Northern Ireland Minister or a

Northern Ireland department, other than joint functions and

concurrent functions (see subsection (9));

(b)   

any concurrent functions, so far as exercised by a Northern

Ireland Minister or a Northern Ireland department;

45

(c)   

the function exercised by a Northern Ireland Minister or a

Northern Ireland department when exercising a joint function;

 
 

Marine and Coastal Access Bill [HL]
Part 3 — Marine planning
Chapter 4 — Implementation and effect

37

 

“Scottish Ministerial functions” means—

(a)   

any functions exercisable by the Scottish Ministers, other than

joint functions and concurrent functions;

(b)   

any concurrent functions, so far as exercised by the Scottish

Ministers;

5

(c)   

the function exercised by the Scottish Ministers when exercising

a joint function;

“Welsh Ministerial functions” means—

(a)   

any functions exercisable by the Welsh Ministers, the First

Minister or the Counsel General, other than joint functions and

10

concurrent functions;

(b)   

any concurrent functions, so far as exercised by the Welsh

Ministers, the First Minister or the Counsel General;

(c)   

the function exercised by the Welsh Ministers, the First Minister

or the Counsel General when exercising a joint function.

15

(3)   

“Secondary devolved functions” means—

(a)   

as respects the Scottish inshore region or the Scottish offshore region,

any secondary devolved Scottish functions;

(b)   

as respects the Welsh inshore region or the Welsh offshore region, any

secondary devolved Welsh functions;

20

(c)   

as respects the Northern Ireland inshore region or the Northern Ireland

offshore region, any secondary devolved Northern Ireland functions.

   

See subsection (4) for the definition of each of those descriptions of secondary

devolved functions.

(4)   

In this section—

25

“secondary devolved Northern Ireland functions” means any of the

following—

(a)   

any functions exercisable by a Northern Ireland non-

departmental public authority;

(b)   

any functions exercisable by any other non-departmental public

30

authority, so far as relating to transferred or reserved matters

(within the meaning of the Northern Ireland Act 1998 (c. 47));

“secondary devolved Scottish functions” means any of the following—

(a)   

any functions exercisable by a Scottish non-departmental public

authority;

35

(b)   

any functions exercisable by any other non-departmental public

authority, so far as not relating to reserved matters (within the

meaning of the Scotland Act 1998 (c. 46));

“secondary devolved Welsh functions” means any of the following—

(a)   

any functions exercisable by a Welsh non-departmental public

40

authority;

(b)   

any functions conferred or imposed on a non-departmental

public authority by or under a Measure or Act of the National

Assembly for Wales;

(c)   

any functions exercisable by a non-departmental public

45

authority, so far as relating to matters within the legislative

competence of the National Assembly for Wales;

   

but the definitions in this subsection are subject to subsection (6) (which

excludes certain functions in relation to which functions are exercisable by a

Minister of the Crown or government department).

50

 
 

Marine and Coastal Access Bill [HL]
Part 3 — Marine planning
Chapter 4 — Implementation and effect

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(5)   

“Relevant ancillary functions” means any functions exercisable by a non-

departmental public authority in relation to any of the following—

(a)   

a Scottish Ministerial function;

(b)   

a Welsh Ministerial function;

(c)   

a Northern Ireland government function;

5

(d)   

a secondary devolved function;

   

but this subsection is subject to subsection (6).

(6)   

Where functions are exercisable by a Minister of the Crown or government

department in relation to a function of a non-departmental public authority,

the function of the non-departmental public authority is not—

10

(a)   

a secondary devolved Scottish function;

(b)   

a secondary devolved Welsh function;

(c)   

a secondary devolved Northern Ireland function;

(d)   

a relevant ancillary function;

   

but this subsection is subject to subsection (7).

15

(7)   

Functions are not to be regarded as exercisable by a Minister of the Crown or

government department in relation to functions of a non-departmental public

authority merely because—

(a)   

the agreement of a Minister of the Crown or government department is

required to the exercise of a function of the non-departmental public

20

authority;

(b)   

a Minister of the Crown or government department must be consulted

by the non-departmental public authority, or by a primary devolved

authority, about the exercise of a function of the non-departmental

public authority;

25

(c)   

a Minister of the Crown or government department may exercise

functions falling within subsection (8) in relation to functions of the

non-departmental public authority.

(8)   

The functions mentioned in subsection (7)(c) are—

(a)   

functions under section 2(2) of the European Communities Act 1972

30

(c. 68);

(b)   

functions by virtue of section 57(1) of the Scotland Act 1998 (c. 46)

(Community obligations) or under section 58 of that Act (international

obligations);

(c)   

functions under section 26 or 27 of the Northern Ireland Act 1998 (c. 47)

35

(international obligations and quotas for international obligations);

(d)   

functions by virtue of section 80(3) of, or paragraph 5 of Schedule 3 to,

the Government of Wales Act 2006 (c. 32) (Community obligations) or

under section 82 of that Act (international obligations etc);

(e)   

functions under section 152 of that Act (intervention in case of functions

40

relating to water etc).

(9)   

In this section—

“concurrent function” means a function exercisable concurrently with a

Minister of the Crown or government department;

“Counsel General” means the Counsel General to the Welsh Assembly

45

Government;

“devolved policy authority” means—

(a)   

the Scottish Ministers;

(b)   

the Welsh Ministers;

 
 

Marine and Coastal Access Bill [HL]
Part 3 — Marine planning
Chapter 4 — Implementation and effect

39

 

(c)   

the Department of the Environment in Northern Ireland;

“First Minister” has the same meaning as in the Government of Wales Act

2006 (c. 32);

“joint function” means a function exercisable jointly with a Minister of the

Crown or government department;

5

“non-departmental public authority” has the same meaning as in section

59;

“Northern Ireland Minister”—

(a)   

has the same meaning as in the Northern Ireland Act 1998

(c. 47), but

10

(b)   

includes a reference to the First Minister and the deputy First

Minister, within the meaning of that Act;

“Northern Ireland non-departmental public authority” means any non-

departmental public authority so far as exercising functions in relation

to which functions are exercisable by a Northern Ireland Minister or a

15

Northern Ireland department;

“primary devolved authority” means any of the following—

(a)   

the Scottish Ministers;

(b)   

the Welsh Ministers, the First Minister or the Counsel General;

(c)   

a Northern Ireland Minister or a Northern Ireland department;

20

“Scottish non-departmental public authority” means any non-

departmental public authority so far as exercising functions in relation

to which functions are exercisable by the Scottish Ministers;

“Welsh non-departmental public authority” means any non-

departmental public authority so far as exercising functions in relation

25

to which functions are exercisable by the Welsh Ministers, the First

Minister or the Counsel General.

Monitoring and reporting

61      

Monitoring of, and periodical reporting on, implementation

(1)   

This section makes provision for and in connection with imposing the

30

following duties on a marine plan authority—

(a)   

where it has prepared and adopted a marine plan, a duty to keep the

matters specified in subsection (3) under review for so long as the

marine plan is in effect (see subsections (2) and (3));

(b)   

in any such case, a duty to prepare and publish, and lay a copy of, a

35

report on those matters at intervals of not more than 3 years (see

subsections (4) to (9));

(c)   

in any case, a duty to prepare, and lay, at intervals of not more than 6

years ending before 1st January 2030, a report on—

(i)   

any marine plans it has prepared and adopted,

40

(ii)   

its intentions for their amendment, and

(iii)   

its intentions for the preparation and adoption of any further

marine plans,

   

(see subsections (10) to (13)).

(2)   

For so long as a marine plan is in effect, the marine plan authority must keep

45

under review each of the matters in subsection (3).

(3)   

The matters are—

 
 

Marine and Coastal Access Bill [HL]
Part 3 — Marine planning
Chapter 4 — Implementation and effect

40

 

(a)   

the effects of the policies in the marine plan;

(b)   

the effectiveness of those policies in securing that the objectives for

which the marine plan was prepared and adopted are met;

(c)   

the progress being made towards securing those objectives;

(d)   

if an MPS governs marine planning for the marine plan authority’s

5

region, the progress being made towards securing that the objectives

for which the MPS was prepared and adopted are met in that region.

(4)   

The marine plan authority must from time to time prepare and publish a report

on the matters kept under review pursuant to subsection (2).

(5)   

Where the marine plan authority publishes a report under subsection (4), the

10

authority must lay a copy of the report before the appropriate legislature.

(6)   

After publishing a report under subsection (4), the marine plan authority must

decide whether or not to amend or replace the marine plan.

(7)   

The first report under subsection (4) must be published before the expiration

of 3 years beginning with the date on which the marine plan was adopted.

15

(8)   

After the publication of the first report under subsection (4), successive reports

under that subsection must be published at intervals of no more than 3 years

following the date of publication of the previous report.

(9)   

Any reference in this section to the replacement of a marine plan is a reference

to—

20

(a)   

preparing and adopting, in accordance with the provisions of this Part,

a fresh marine plan (whether or not for the identical marine plan area),

and

(b)   

if the marine plan authority has not already done so, withdrawing the

marine plan that is to be replaced.

25

(10)   

Each marine plan authority must from time to time prepare and lay before the

appropriate legislature a report which—

(a)   

identifies any marine plans which the authority has prepared and

adopted;

(b)   

describes any intentions the authority may have for the amendment of

30

any marine plans which it has prepared and adopted;

(c)   

describes any intentions the authority may have for the preparation

and adoption of any further marine plans.

(11)   

The first report prepared under subsection (10) by each marine plan authority

must be laid before the appropriate legislature before the expiration of the

35

period of 6 years beginning with the date of the passing of this Act.

(12)   

After a marine plan authority has prepared and laid its first report under

subsection (10), it must prepare and lay successive reports under that

subsection at intervals of no more than 6 years following the laying of the

previous report.

40

(13)   

No report under subsection (10) is required to be laid in a case where the period

of 6 years following the laying of the previous report ends on or after 1st

January 2030.

(14)   

For the purposes of this section, the “appropriate legislature” is—

(a)   

in the case of the Secretary of State, Parliament;

45

(b)   

in the case of the Scottish Ministers, the Scottish Parliament;

 
 

Marine and Coastal Access Bill [HL]
Part 3 — Marine planning
Chapter 5 — Miscellaneous and general provisions

41

 

(c)   

in the case of the Welsh Ministers, the National Assembly for Wales;

(d)   

in the case of the Department of the Environment in Northern Ireland,

the Northern Ireland Assembly.

Chapter 5

Miscellaneous and general provisions

5

Validity of documents under this Part

62      

Validity of marine policy statements and marine plans

(1)   

This section applies to—

(a)   

any MPS,

(b)   

any amendment of an MPS,

10

(c)   

any marine plan,

(d)   

any amendment of a marine plan.

(2)   

Anything falling within the paragraphs of subsection (1) is referred to in this

section as a “relevant document”.

(3)   

A relevant document must not be questioned in any legal proceedings, except

15

in so far as is provided by the following provisions of this section.

(4)   

A person aggrieved by a relevant document may make an application to the

appropriate court on any of the following grounds—

(a)   

that the document is not within the appropriate powers;

(b)   

that a procedural requirement has not been complied with.

20

(5)   

Any such application must be made not later than 6 weeks after the publication

of the relevant document.

(6)   

In this section—

“the appropriate court” means—

(a)   

the High Court, if the relevant document is a marine plan, or an

25

amendment of a marine plan, for an area within the English

inshore region or the Welsh inshore region;

(b)   

in any other case, any superior court in the United Kingdom;

“the appropriate powers” means—

(a)   

in the case of an MPS or an amendment of an MPS, the powers

30

conferred by Chapter 1 of this Part;

(b)   

in the case of a marine plan or an amendment of a marine plan,

the powers conferred by—

(i)   

Chapter 2 of this Part, or

(ii)   

section 55 (delegation);

35

“procedural requirement” means any requirement—

(a)   

under the appropriate powers, or

(b)   

in directions under section 55 or 57,

which relates to the preparation, adoption or publication of a relevant

document;

40

“superior court in the United Kingdom” means any of the following—

(a)   

the High Court;

 
 

 
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