Apprenticeships, Skills, Children and Learning Bill


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Mr. Simon: On a point of order, Mr. Chope. I was not criticising the Chair or suggesting that the hon. Member for Yeovil was out of order; I was simply suggesting that a cynic might interpret his merely reading out the Bill as a filibuster. I was suggesting not that he was out of order, but that what he was saying sounded like a filibuster.
The Chairman: I call Mr. Laws.
Mr. Laws: The words “when in a hole” spring to mind.
It is important to set the debate in context. The point of the amendment is to deal with accountability to local authorities in relation to the performance management and commissioning function of schools. Indeed, the 2006 legislation gave local authorities a key strategic role in school performance management and commissioning schools. The amendment would ensure that the Government’s stated intention was respected in relation to the key role that local authorities should have.
The explanatory notes to the Bill make it clear that the changes that it introduces ensure that when the chief inspector makes an interim statement about a community foundation or voluntary school, a community or foundation special school or a maintained nursery school, she has to send a copy of that interim statement to the
“appropriate authority of the school”,
which can be either the governing body or the local education authority. In respect of academies and other schools specified in the Bill, the chief inspector
“must send a copy of the interim statement to the school’s proprietor and others”.
What both those elements of the Bill are sadly lacking is any assurance that this very important statement of how a school is performing and how it should be inspected will be available to the local authority. After all, under the Government’s 2006 legislation—and we must presume that this is still their approach—the local authority is supposed to be discharging a key responsibility in relation to performance management and commissioning. In the two circumstances that I mentioned, however, a local authority, with its supposed strategic oversight, would not even be copied in.
The amendment would therefore ensure that an interim statement from the chief inspector stating that a school does not need to be inspected for a year would be sent to the local authority as well as the school in question. That is crucial. If the Government are serious about local authorities’ performance oversight role, surely authorities must know whether a chief inspector is giving an exemption from inspection for a period. Surely authorities must be able to cross-check whether that is sensible.
The Bill sets out a number of circumstances in which there would be no duty to inform the local authority. They concern schools where the governing body is the relevant authority, and apply to academies and other specified schools, in respect of which the statement would go to proprietors and not local authorities. Such an approach has been taken despite the fact that local authorities are increasingly being seen and treated as commissioners for academies. As the Bill stands, authorities are not even being allowed to see the interim statements issued by the chief inspector. That is crucial for the oversight of such schools and for performance management.
Increasingly, the Government are funding and providing school improvement partners, which are working in and for local authorities to assess the progress and performance of schools. How can it possibly be right that those individuals are not made aware of such an important interim statement that indicates that a school does not need to be inspected for a specified period? If the information is not provided to local authorities, there will be a risk that, where there is a difference between the local authority’s view and the chief inspector’s assessment, there will be no opportunity to air the matter. There will be occasions when the local authority, with all its knowledge and the complaints that it may have received from parents and others, has an insight into how a school is performing that the chief inspector does not have. This common-sense amendment is both necessary and consistent with Government policy and, at this early hour of the morning, the Minister could easily accept it. That would improve the Bill, satisfy me and ensure that Government policy would be delivered more effectively. I invite him to accept this important and excellent amendment.
Jim Knight: The hon. Gentleman is seeking to be generous, but I fear that we will not agree. There is a clear case for the local authority to be automatically sent a copy of the health check report on a school that it maintains, particularly in the light of the authority’s role as an employer and given its direct responsibilities for the school’s improvement. The Bill allows for that.
There is equally a case for the local authority to be automatically sent a copy of the health check report when it provides funding for pupils to attend non-maintained special schools. Again, the Bill covers that. However, the case in respect of other non-maintained schools—in particular, academies, city technology colleges and city colleges for the technology of arts—is far from clear. The local authority is neither the employer nor the funding source for such schools and it is not correct to imply that the inclusion of those schools in the list of relevant partners for the children’s trusts somehow means that they have been brought under the control of the local authority and that the authority could therefore have an automatic right to receive the health check report. On the basis of those arguments, I invite the hon. Gentleman to withdraw his amendment.
Jim Knight: If it will help the hon. Gentleman, I can assure him that there are no barriers to a local authority gaining access to any of the reports. All the health check reports will be published on the Ofsted website and a local authority can, if it chooses, obtain a copy from the school. In addition, a local authority representative is on the governing body of every academy and all the other schools listed. There will therefore be no problem in local authorities accessing the reports if they want them. We just do not propose to send them to them.
Mr. Laws: I am sorry, but the Minister cannot have it both ways. He cannot say that he wants to send the reports on presumably the majority of schools in the country to local authorities and create this sensible duty and, at the same time, say that there is an expectation that all the others can be looked up on a website, or a hope that a local authority representative will have attended a particular meeting of the governing body.
2.15 am
Paragraph 646 of the explanatory notes says:
“Section 14A applies in cases where the Chief Inspector makes an interim statement about a community, foundation or voluntary school, a community or foundation special school, or a maintained nursery school.”
It is worth highlighting for a Minister in another Department the fact that these words are in inverted commas, because the paragraph continues:
“Subsections (1) to (3) of 14A require the Chief Inspector to send a copy of the interim statement to the appropriate authority of the school (either the governing body or the local education authority) and to other specified people.”
If the Minister wants to satisfy us even moderately, will he tell us, under the circumstances listed in paragraph 646, for which of those schools the reports would be sent to the local education authority and for which schools they would not? Paragraph 646 is ambiguous about whether the governing body or the local education authority would be the relevant authority in each case.
Question put, That the amendment be made.
The Committee divided: Ayes 1, Noes 8.
Division No. 42]
AYES
Laws, Mr. David
NOES
Blackman, Liz
Butler, Ms Dawn
Creagh, Mary
Hodgson, Mrs. Sharon
Knight, rh Jim
McCarthy-Fry, Sarah
Simon, Mr. Siôn
Thornberry, Emily
Question accordingly negatived.
Clause 210 ordered to stand part of the Bill.
Clauses 211 and 212 ordered to stand part of the Bill.

Schedule 15

The School Support Staff Negotiating Body
Mr. Gibb: I beg to move amendment 377, in schedule 15, page 221, line 10, at end insert—
‘(5) The membership of the SSSNB shall include an equal number of persons representing—
(a) the interests of prescribed school support staff organisations, and
(b) the interests of prescribed school support staff employer organisations.’.
We now come to schedule 15 and clause 212, which establishes the school support staff negotiating body. The amendment would insert into paragraph 2 of the schedule, which relates to the membership of the body—paragraph 1 relates to its constitution—a fifth aspect of the membership by saying that it shall include an equal number of people representing the interests of prescribed school support staff organisations and the interests of prescribed school support staff employer organisations. It is designed to ensure that the SSSNB is not dominated by one side or the other in negotiations and that employers and employees are given an equal voice in the body. That is one concern of the Foundation and Aided Schools National Association and other employers, so I should be grateful if the Minister addressed the amendment and let us have his opinion.
Jim Knight: I wholeheartedly agree that there should always be equal representation of employers and employees on the school support staff negotiating body. It goes without saying that it would be unlikely for trade unions or organisations representing employers of support staff to agree to be party to any body that did not allow them fair representation and equal voting rights.
Schedule 15 already provides the necessary means to ensure that employer and employee organisations are treated equally by providing that the SSSNB will be constituted in accordance with arrangements made by the Secretary of State after consultation with the school support staff organisations and the school support staff employer organisations.
A constitution for the non-statutory body, which the Secretary of State will set up using his prerogative powers, is being drawn up in consultation with all the organisations that will make up the membership of the SSSNB. Arrangements made for the constitution of the non-statutory body will be treated as if they were arrangements made for the statutory body once it comes into effect. That draft constitution allows the organisations representing school support staff employers and employees to agree collectively the number of individuals who will represent each named organisation. However, it also stipulates that the total number of individual members representing support staff employer organisations must not exceed a total of 15; similarly, individual members representing support staff must not exceed 15.
Mr. Gibb: The right hon. Gentleman has almost answered my question. If he is consulting on a constitution that provides for an equal number of people representing employers and employees, there is no reason why he cannot accept the amendment. It would not clash with the constitution, which has other things in addition—more detail on the numbers and so on. The amendment is not inconsistent or incompatible with the constitution.
Jim Knight: I do not believe that it is necessary to reiterate the point that the hon. Gentleman made in the schedule. Before making revisions to the constitution, the Secretary of State is required by the schedule to consult the member organisations that represent the interests of school support staff and employers. That will help to ensure the fairness and equity of membership that is being sought, and I ask the hon. Gentleman to withdraw the amendment on the basis of those assurances.
Mr. Gibb: It is a little churlish of the Minister not to accept the amendment, but I am reassured, so I might be thought churlish if I pressed it to a Division. His assurance was delivered at great speed, so I shall read the Hansard report and consider the matter further with a view to returning to it on Report. I beg to ask leave to withdraw the amendment.
Amendment, by leave, withdrawn.
Mrs. Sharon Hodgson (Gateshead, East and Washington, West) (Lab): I beg to move amendment 547, in schedule 15, page 222, line 4, leave out ‘represents’ and insert
‘is a trade union recognised to represent’.
This is a small but perfectly formed and important amendment to paragraph 8 of the schedule, which includes some important definitions of the organisations that will be members of the negotiating body. School support staff are represented by recognised trade unions, such as GMB, UNISON and Unite, and that is incorporated into their employment contracts via the local government Green Book conditions. If the Green Book terms are replaced with the SSSNB’s terms, the recognised status of support staff unions will be lost. What replaces it under the SSSNB structure is membership of the body, but that is not the same as being recognised. The purpose of the amendment is to maintain the continuity of trade union recognition for support staff, and I look forward to the Minister’s response.
Jim Knight: My hon. Friend has set out clearly what the amendment is trying to achieve, and I am aware that some trade unions are worried that their status of recognition in collective bargaining will be lost. The SSSNB will be a statutory body and membership will be prescribed in regulations. UNISON, Unite and GMB will be the prescribed unions as currently titled, and employers and unions represented on the SSSNB will be required by statute to consider and negotiate on matters relating to the remuneration of support staff. The statutory provision supports the view that the employers who are represented on the SSSNB have recognised the unions for collective bargaining purposes by virtue of the fact that both unions and employer representatives are required under legislation to negotiate with a view to reaching agreement. Naming the relevant organisations within the prescribing regulations provides the unions with appropriate statutory recognition, so the amendment would add nothing of further significance in strengthening that level of recognition. I hope that my hon. Friend will withdraw the amendment.
 
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