Health Bill [Lords]


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Mike Penning: I thank the Minister. There are other aspects of how the special administrators will operate. He might wish to intervene on me, because he did not indicate where the cost burden of the special administrators will fall. Certainly when turnaround teams went into the constituency of my hon. Friend the Member for Orpington and mine, the cost burden was taken up by the trust, although the contract for the turnaround team had been agreed by the Department of Health and the SHA. If the Minister cannot reply now, perhaps he will write to me. I listened carefully to his comments, and I think he has taken on board what hon. Members said. I beg to ask leave to withdraw the amendment.
Amendment, by leave, withdrawn.
Mike Penning: I beg to move amendment 178, in clause 15, page 12, line 10, at end insert—
‘( ) the staff of the Trust.’.
The Chairman: With this it will be convenient to discuss the following: amendment 179, in clause 15, page 13, line 5, at end insert—
‘( ) the staff of the Trust.’.
Amendment 180, in clause 15, page 13, line 5, at end insert—
‘( ) the trustees,
( ) the board of governors.’.
Amendment 181, in clause 17, page 18, line 5, at end insert—
‘( ) the staff of the Trust.’.
Mike Penning: This group of amendments addresses the fact that there is no requirement in the Bill for staff to be consulted before special administrators are appointed. The Government’s impact assessment says that it should be a priority to ensure that staff are engaged in the process. Retaining staff and maintaining morale within an organisation is crucial, but nothing in the Bill indicates that such consultation would be required before a trust special administrator was appointed. That is the reason behind these four amendments, and I hope that the Minister will explain why such a requirement is missing from the Bill.
Mr. Mike O'Brien: The hon. Gentleman makes a good point. I entirely agree that staff engagement is a central principle of such a regime. When such intervention is triggered, it will understandably be unsettling for staff, so we designed the process to produce a swift resolution while ensuring that staff are engaged throughout. In Grand Committee in the other place, my noble Friend Lord Darzi of Denham said that staff should be engaged throughout the process, and that staff engagement would be further strengthened by statutory guidance, which we will produce. With that assurance, I hope that the hon. Gentleman will withdraw his amendment.
Mike Penning: The assurance on the statutory guidance addresses the point that it is important that staff have confidence in the system, so I beg to ask leave to withdraw the amendment.
Amendment, by leave, withdrawn.
Mike Penning: I beg to move amendment 93, in clause 15, page 13, line 43, at beginning, insert ‘Immediately’.
The Chairman: With this it will be convenient to discuss the following: amendment 95, in clause 15, page 15, line 24, at beginning insert ‘Immediately’.
Amendment 96, in clause 17, page 19, line 7, at beginning, insert ‘Immediately’.
Amendment 97, in clause 17, page 20, line 18, at beginning insert ‘Immediately’.
Mike Penning: I decided not to move amendments 182 and 101 to give me a bit of extra time—[Interruption.] Just joking.
This important group of amendments addresses the fact that the Secretary of State is ultimately responsible to Parliament, and would require the Secretary of State to place before Parliament the report on the failing trust as soon as it was available. The report could be presented to Parliament or to a scrutiny Committee, such as the Health Committee.
When there are problems in the NHS, transparency is vital. I am sure that you agree, Mr. Key, that it would not be right and proper for the Secretary of State to have on his desk a trust special administrator’s report on how bad a situation was when Members of Parliament for the constituencies involved and, more importantly, the public and local involvement networks did not have a copy of the report. The amendments would require the Secretary of State to place the report on a failing trust before the House.
12.30 pm
The TSA would need a good reason to send a draft report prior to publication to the Secretary of State. For example, they might have to intervene in a particular way if the Secretary of State needs to be informed about something that need to be dealt with that could involve confidential patient information. It might be possible to produce a draft report, but the aim is for the trust administrator to publish a broad report and for the Secretary of State to make it available to Parliament at the earliest appropriate opportunity.
Mike Penning: I listened carefully to the Minister, and he has now placed on record that the report will be published simultaneously. I still have concerns about why a draft report will not be available and under what circumstances the Secretary of State would hold it back from public and parliamentary scrutiny. I said at the outset, however, that because I would not move some amendments and I was going to listen to the Secretary of State, I might return to some of my remaining concerns at a later stage of the Bill. I emphasise again that there is an absolute necessity for as much transparency as possible, and that there is also a need for a regime. As yet, we still do not know how much the special administrator will cost, but on the basis of the Minister’s comments and reassurance, I beg to ask leave to withdraw the amendment.
Amendment, by leave, withdrawn.
Clause 15 ordered to stand part of the Bill.
Clause 16 ordered to stand part of the Bill.
Schedule 2 agreed to.

Clause 17

Trust special administrators: Primary Care Trusts
Question proposed, That the clause stand part of the Bill.
Mr. Andrew Turner (Isle of Wight) (Con): I should like to ask the Minister to be clear about clause 17, because there are no trusts—only primary care trusts—on the Isle of Wight. Will he explain the position?
Mr. Mike O'Brien: I will write to the hon. Gentleman about the problems and issues in relation to the Isle of Wight. I hope that he will be satisfied with that.
Question put and agreed to.
Clause 17 accordingly ordered to stand part of the Bill.
Clause 18 ordered to stand part of the Bill.

Clause 19

NHS and other health appointments: suspension
Mr. Stephen O'Brien: I beg to move amendment 21, in clause 19, page 23, line 15, at end insert—
‘(1) The Secretary of State may issue guidance on the suspension of NHS and other health appointments. These may include—
(a) details of appeals processes for suspended appointees; and
(b) details of parliamentary accountability.’.
Let me rein in the horse a little. We turn to suspension, but not the suspension of one’s breath. The clause gives effect to schedule 3, which amends various enactments to provide for the suspension of non-executive board members. To make it absolutely clear what we are discussing, the Government already have the power to suspend NHS trust and PCT non-executives. The clause will extend the power to strategic health authority non-executives and those of other NHS bodies. Paragraph 1 of the evidence base mentions social care, and I hope that the Minister can tell me to which non-executive position that applies.
It seems right that the power to suspend should be available as a halfway house between keeping someone in post and firing them too hastily. Equally, it must not be abused as a way of threatening a good person whom the Department does not like or preserving unduly someone who ought to be sacked. Given the almost pre-Runnymede powers the Bill looks to bestow on the Secretary of State, amendment 19 would hold the right hon. Gentleman more accountable for such decisions than the current legislation allows.
The first safeguard is that the suspended person be given details of appeal, while the second safeguard would be that the Government bring some parliamentary scrutiny into the process. Obviously, I worry about their motives in that particular regard. As the explanatory notes make clear, such action arises from events at the Maidstone and Tunbridge Wells NHS Trust. In its summary, the regulatory impact assessment said that the first key non-monetised benefit is maintaining public confidence. The table at paragraph 12 states that the public perception that nothing was being done could be damaging to the organisation and that the first considered monetised cost is public perception—somewhat tellingly, media handling. I put it to the Committee that the Government are not legislating to save the blushes of hospitals, but to help manage the process of public perception and image for themselves.
As the explanatory notes state at paragraph 35, the power to suspend will rightly be devolved to the Appointments Commission. Will the Minister clarify how the suspension process will, as a matter of practice, work? Will suspension be on full pay? We must remember that the Appointments Commission does not yet seem to have succeeded in getting appointments without political bias. Last year, 8 per cent. of applicants were affiliated to the Labour party, as were 10 per cent. of appointees, whereas 4 per cent. of applicants affiliated to the Conservative party resulted in only 2 per cent. of appointments. We had the whole rather damning issue about the resignation of the former Minister of Health from her post at the Department of Health over the appointment of Sir David Henshaw. It would be somewhat pejorative of me to read into the record the full quote of what she said, as I dare say all members of the Committee remember it well.
According to the submission to the Delegated Powers and Regulatory Reform Committee, the powers fulfil—although that might be too strong a word—a commitment in developing the NHS performance regime. The document was a result of something of a struggle between David Nicholson and Anna Walker. Baroness Young has now taken on the responsibility as chairman of the Care Quality Commission, whether it is the Department or, as it should be, the independent regulator who has the responsibility for performance management. I hope that the Minister will explain what role the CQC will have in the suspension process.
Mr. Mike O'Brien: As for suspension, we would have to be in a position when there was an issue of considerable importance. The Secretary of State would then delegate his powers of public appointment to the Appointments Commission, an independent organisation accountable to the Secretary of State. To ensure that the relevant bodies are ready for implementation of the powers, the Appointments Commission’s draft guidance was included in the consultation exercise when introducing new powers of suspension, which ran from July to October last year. An updated version was published with the Government’s response in January this year.
The guidance set out how the Appointments Commission will manage resignations, termination of appointments and suspensions of non-executives lawfully and in the best interests of the public, and respecting the rights of the office holders. I was asked whether suspension would be on full remuneration, and the answer is yes. I was also asked about the process for suspending senior appointments. The Secretary of State will delegate his power to the Appointments Commission. Cases would usually be referred to the commission by the person to whom the appointee is accountable for their duty in bringing evidence to its attention. In the referrer’s opinion when it does not lead to the suspension of the appointee from office, the commission’s role will be to work with the referrer as necessary to establish whether there is a case for suspension. In the case of a vice-chair or other member, the referrer would usually be the chair of the organisation. In the case of the chairperson, the commission would have to take a view. We would expect any body with which the commission is not involved to follow good practice.
Essentially, the process of dealing with such suspensions has been published. We want to ensure that the Appointments Commission is operating within the procedures it has set down publicly. When difficulty arises, a key requirement is that public confidence in the NHS must be maintained. That confidence must always remain one of the key priorities for those who run the NHS in ensuring that such issues are dealt with. In the end, it is the taxpayer who funds the NHS and to whom the NHS is ultimately responsible as taxpayers and patients.
The CQC’s role will depend on whether there is a need for a quality examination of the way in which the organisation involved operates. If the issue is financial, the CQC’s involvement will be limited. If it relates to patient care, as in a recent case, the role of the CQC or its equivalent will be important.
I will write to the hon. Gentleman about which organisations relate to social care.
Mr. Stephen O'Brien: I am grateful for those reassurances and I beg to ask leave to withdraw the amendment.
Amendment, by leave, withdrawn.
Clause 19 ordered to stand part of the Bill.

Schedule 3

NHS and other health appointments: suspension
 
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