The Insolvency Service - Business and Enterprise Committee Contents


Memorandum submitted by Mark Skingley

  I saw the piece on Newsnight about pre-packs and felt compelled to write. I have thought long and hard about whether to write but feel you should understand exactly how pre-packs are abused.

  The murky business of pre-packs is being abused by IPs and Directors to their mutual benefit and to the obvious detriment of creditors and shareholders. It is a practice that is used to take out shareholders and allows Directors to take a business and restart with a new board, new rshareholders and no creditors. And all this is done with the protection of the courts. It is argued that the business survives and jobs are saved. This is undoubtedly true in some circumstances but in my view the minority and the scale of abuse and the devastation it reaps is a cost that needs to be addressed.

  I have been on thereceiving end of a pre-pack and as a result I have no capital, no job and my shares are worthless but I am still standing. In brief, I started a business in 2003 with two other people and it grew to 18 people and we had customers such as BT, O2, T-Mobile, Orange, KPMG, Rexam etc. We had a good team and were self funded; I had funded the business but split the equity equally with the other Directors and put the money in as a Directors loan. In 2007 we sought some outside equity to broaden the base and appoint some non-execs. After a short time we had some non-execs and a couple of potential investors, one who was interested in being more involved on a part time basis. However, after some time it became apparent that he had other ideas and co-opted the other two directors.

  I returned from a weekend visiting my father who had just been diagnosed with an aggressive cancer to be told I had been suspended and no reason was given. It was April 2007 and 4.5 years work later and I was suspended from a company I had founded, was the largest shareholder (38%) and the largest creditor. I was shell shocked and what ensued was a legal nightmare when they refused to reply to letters and I was put through a completely farcical "internal disciplinary process" that was described as as such by the Employment Tribunal. I was suspended on full pay and was not paid a thing. After one of the Directors faked an illness to avoid the Tribunal in November, it was adjourned and again in January 2008 with a date set finally for July 2008. I had prepared a case for unfair and wrongful dismissal and illegal deduction of salary and a High Court case to recover my debt (£196k). Then in April 2008 I got a call from Simon Thomas at RSM Bentley Jennison who informed me that the company was to be put into administration and did I want to buy back the assets; assets that I had already paid for once. I explained in great detail that he should not take this on and my solicitors explained the context but he persisted and they bought back the assets and continue to trade to this day.

  I won at the Employment Tribunal, it was held I was wrongly and unfairly dismissed and their conduct was torn apart. I was awarded £96k but have not received a penny. When RSM Bentley Jennison was appointed Simon Thomas made the point of explaining that once the company went into administration he would be working for the creditors. I now find myself seriously questioning his conduct. I have had the case reviewed by another IP and he has made a catalogue of errors, the first was not inviting me to the creditors meeting and thereby denying me any input into the appointment process and level of fees. The result is I have been unfairly prejudiced as a creditor. At the same time they have billed 46 days or £76k as fees (in addition they charged a pre-appointment fee of £22k) and as a result there is no money left to distribute to creditors. The conduct of the Directors has not been investigated despite ample evidence that they ripped cash out immediately prior to the administration, paid key suppliers in preference and invoiced services provided by the old company in the new company. I am vigorously pursuing these issues and intend to write to their professional bodies should I get no satisfactory answers.

  I am happy to accept that public policy must put in place legislation to allow companies to re-group and re-organise in some situations and that saving jobs is a valid reason. However, there appears to be a lack of balance and very little policing of abuse and abuse is rife.

  I hope this has not been too lengthy or tedious but it is an example of the sharp practice that seems to be prevalent amongst IPs and the abuse of a process that is necessary but in diar need of reform. I have included my contact details below and would be happy to discuss any of the above should it be of help in understanding the issues. As for me I am hopeful for the future and not too down trodden but I am concerned that Directors can use the system to manipulate circumstance and take out shareholders and creditors with no apparent recourse but significant personal gain.

February 2009





 
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