Memorandum submitted by Peter Treveylan
Summary
Among the
questions the Committee could well investigate are the following:
1. Will
families be actively discouraged / prevented from home educating by the
intrusive and over-bearing administrative requirements?
2. Would the
intrusive inspection requirements be contrary to Human Rights legislation, or
the reasonable expectation of family life?
3. What
might be the full financial implications of the recommendations?
4. In the
light of the answer to previous question, whether 'support' for HE is ever
likely to materialise?
My
answers are:
5. YES - a
significant proportion of families will be actively discouraged / prevented
from home educating by the intrusive and over-bearing administrative
requirements.
6. YES - the
intrusive inspection requirements are beyond the reasonable expectation of
family life.
7. THE COSTS
WILL BE SIGNIFICANT - the additional monitoring requirements, and the demand
for additional places at school would place a major burden on the educational
budget.
8. NO -
given the current and forseeable restraints on public expenditure, the promised
'support' for HE is never likely to materialise.
The Terms of Reference
1. The
principal thrust of the ToR was evidently directed at setting in place
procedures for finding child abuse and abusers among the HE community. The nature of the education provided is
identified as a secondary issue.
Nature of the consultation
documents
2. In
responding to the consultation document, I prepared a considered 4-page
statement. This involved some time
trying to understand the questions, and the thinking that lay behind them.
3. At
the time, I wrote saying that I found the questions on the review to be
ambiguous and confusing. It was
difficult to give yes/no answers which accurately reflected my experience and
opinions. I suggested that the panel
should consider the actual content of the responses, and not attempt to draw
general inferences from the statistics.
4. Take the first question as an example:
Question 1: Do you think the current system for safeguarding
children who are educated at home is adequate? Please let us know why you think
that.
My comment started as follows:
No Response
I am not prepared to answer this
question as phrased, as it presumes that there are specific issues to do with
the welfare of home educated children as a group, and I do not accept this
premise. Having been active in the HE
community for some ten years now, there has been no case where I have felt
concerned for the welfare of any child.
...
5. Overall, I found many of the questions
inappropriate, mis-directed, or simply irrelevant to our family circumstances,
or experience within the HE community.
Some of the questions demonstrated an inaccurate appreciation of the
legal position with HE, and of what LA's actually can or do for HE. It was a discouraging precedent.
Comment on the recommendations
6. The comments below are not directed at
specific recommendations but, rather, at the four questions outlined at the
start of this note.
Discouragement of Home Educators
7. To start with, some of the recommendations
will clearly discourage, or even frighten away quite a number of families from
choosing HE. It is quite conceivable
that they were designed with that in mind.
8. Many parents, when they start home
educating, have only an sketchy idea of how they are likely to proceed or what
course the child's learning adventure would follow. As time passes, they generally find their
activities become increasingly focussed, and are able to plan the forthcoming
year's projects with ever greater confidence.
9. Many
families would approach an inspection with considerable apprehension. I say this because we ourselves have had the
experience and, despite the fact that both of us are well versed in dealing
with bureaucracy, it was not a process we found at all pleasurable. I am also well aware that many others share
our apprehension.
10. It
will be appreciated that, for many, the production (R1) of a "clear
statement of educational approach, intent and desired outcomes" would be a
daunting task in early years. In later
years, it presents an unwarranted and wasteful diversion of family resources
and time which serve little or no useful purpose.
11. R7 and R8 propose that children should make an
'exhibition' of themselves, to
demonstrate their educational attainment. Setting aside the appalling choice of the word
'exhibition', this requirement will be seen as a further impost, or barrier
12. R2 sees the DCSF as being the arbiter of the
curriculum. Many in the HE community
would reject this outright, and will fight to retain control over all aspects
of the education of their children, including the curriculum.
13. If
the recommendations lead to a material expansion in the number of school places
required for those who abandon or do not take up HE as an option, considerable
financial resources would be required.
Inspection requirements
14. These appear to onerous, both for the
inspector (hence concerns about the financial implications) and the
inspected. The whole question of rights
of access to the home, and the right to speak to children alone, raises serious
questions. I am no expert on the Human
Rights Act, but on the face of it, these seem to run counter to the spirit and
intent of the Act.
15. Speaking personally, I find this aspect of the
report repugnant and wholly unacceptable.
Consider, for example, smoking and diet - both of which have a serious
adverse impact on the health of children.
Despite this, it is inconceivable that any administration would take
steps to inspect families in the privacy of their own homes in order to
exercise control over either smoking or diet.
I suggest the same should apply to education.
Government / Local authority support
for HE
16. On
the occasion of the most recent visit by our 'education adviser' I specifically
asked about this. I was told, as
expected, that no support was available.
So I found consultation Q4 rather bizarre - there is no current system
for supporting home educating families as I understand it (although I am aware
of specific trials supported by the DCSF, such as in Bedford).
17. In the light of the above, R8, R9 and R10 are
most surprising. If they were
implemented in full, these would add significantly to the public education
expenditure. In the light of impending
public sector cutbacks, and recent statements from Ministers indicating that no
further financial resources will be provided for HE, it would seem these
recommendations are worthless window-dressing.
18. On the other hand, if there is to be real
'support' for HE, then it would be reasonable to have some sort of monitoring
(exactly as has happened in the Bedford example). The Government have approached this whole
issue from this direction. They should
have asked if there was adequate support for HE and, if not, then set about
seeing how it could be provided. That
could perhaps have engendered a degree of sympathy from the HE community, in
contrast to almost complete condemnation.
No material impact on the abuse
agenda
19. It is hard to see how the very limited
'official' contact would make any material contribution towards identifying HE
children at risk. This is a complete
non-starter as a procedure. It will give
rise to conflict and opposition from those families opposed to the intrusive
inspection. It has the potential to produce
a significant number of "false positives". As and when this happens, mistaken appraisals
will be made, which could will result in court cases and litigation.
Personal background
20. I have a science degree, and now work as a
self-employed consultant town planner.
My wife has a degree in music and French, and is a professional musician
/ music teacher.
21. We have a 11-year old son who has never
attended school. His interests have
developed over the years and (not surprisingly!) are now focussed on music and
science. He is a chorister in the local
Cathedral Choir, has appeared on the stage with English National Opera, and has
personally been invited by the Mayor to contribute 20 minutes of solo piano
music in a charity fund-raising evening.
He has won awards from Awards for Young Musicians and Musicians
Benevolent Fund.
22. For some years, I acted as a co-organiser of
an informal local HE group, which drew families from a wide area. As a family, we have attended international
HE gatherings in France, Norway, and Sweden, and have had a number of HE
children from both Sweden and France to stay for varying periods (up to 7
months, in one case). I am a trustee of
a national educational charity (not connected with home education).
23. My wife and I both work at home. Our child is highly self-motivated and his
ever-expanding capabilities and interests demand a considerable amount of our
time, which we integrate with all the other demands on our time.
24. As it happens, we are 'inspected' by our local
authority (because a performing licence had to be obtained from the Local Authority
for the opera). We tolerate the
inspection procedure, and are willing to assist the 'education adviser' in
fulfilling the allotted quota of inspections.
However, it is of limited assistance to us or the education of our
child, and diverts a material amount of time and resources that could otherwise
be used more productively.
September 2009