The Balance of Power: Central and Local Government - Communities and Local Government Committee Contents


Memorandum by West Sussex County Council (BOP 09)

  West Sussex County Council has been a party to the response made by the County Councils Network (CCN) and endorses the broad thrust of their response—in particular, that increased freedom and flexibility for local government would be an important step towards delivering improved services in a more cost-effective way, and streamlining central control would allow national politicians to focus more strongly on key priorities.

  WSCC supports the emphasis in the CCN response on improving the coherence, responsiveness and, therefore, effectiveness of services to meet local residents' needs by:

    — developing a framework for a mature discussion between central government and local authorities on the balance to be achieved between national standardisation of services and the need for local variation to take account of differing local contexts;

    — reducing the extent, and inflexibility of, national accountability measures;

    — highlighting the key role that local government should have in helping to shape service delivery by other public sector agencies, and the potential damage to this role if parallel and separate democratic structures are established for particular agencies (for example, the police);

    — supporting moves towards Council control over a broader range of revenue-raising options, and towards greater transparency and consistency in the mechanisms whereby central funding is allocated to local authorities;

    — maintaining, and preferably enhancing, the accountability of locally elected Councillors for regional planning; and

    — challenging moves by central government to remove local planning from local democratic control.

  In addition, we would highlight the following points of detail:

THE BALANCE BETWEEN LOCAL AND NATIONAL ACCOUNTABILITY

  1.  While the CAA proposals do address some of the weaknesses of the discredited CPA system, we still have major reservations about how effective CAA will be in achieving its objectives, and about the burden of cost that the exercise will continue to place on local authorities. We have a particular concern that, with the advent of a new inspectorate for adult social care, any new assessment framework should be fully integrated with, and not duplicate, the CAA process.

  2.  While we also welcome the reduction of the national indicator set, we still regard NIs to be insufficiently flexible, and in some cases to be measuring the wrong things—thereby potentially distorting priorities to improve service for our customers. For example, the new NI set for Adults' Services continue to focus too much on activity rather than outcomes.

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LOCAL AND CENTRAL GOVERNMENT

  3.  While there have been improvements to the ways government "field forces" interact with local government, there are still too many such interactions which add very little value and which incur significant costs in terms of officer time. An obvious example would be the DCSF-sponsored national strategies which appear to be having little impact on raising standards, particularly in primary schools. The considerable amount of funding that goes into these agencies could be much better spent much closer to front line service delivery;

  4.  There continues to be a flow of ad hoc initiatives by central government, for example in the area of community safety, that require local authorities to bid for funding at very short notice. These bids often require detailed involvement of partner agencies, and it is impossible to secure their engagement in the time available.

FINANCIAL AUTONOMY

  5.  When funding is granted, it often comes with so many strings attached that the flexibility to fit in with local arrangements becomes impossible. An example of this was a grant for collecting assault data from hospital A&E departments. The outcomes of this project could have been achieved efficiently and effectively at one of our hospitals using an existing agency who were experienced in the collection of this data. However, their involvement was excluded by the terms of the grant, which resulted in a 12-month delay to delivering the service and significant additional cost as other staff had to be trained to take on the work. As a result of this experience we will not be engaging with central government in achieving these outcomes in other hospitals.

September 2008






 
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