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This is Walsall Supporting
People's response to the Communities and Local Government Select Committee
call for evidence. The response is
formed of three parts based on the Committee inquiries' considerations:
a) the
extent to which Walsall has, so far, delivered against the commitments and
expectations of Local Authorities contained in Independence and Opportunity, and our views on how far the
Government has delivered on its commitments as well,
b) what
Walsall considers to be the implications of the removal of the ring fence and
what we have done to ensure the successes of the programme are not lost or
services cut; and
c) what
current or potential opportunities are being explored in Walsall as a result
of the changes in the funding mechanisms.
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Summary
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1
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· Walsall
has delivered, or is delivering, against all of the expectations, placed on
Local Authorities, contained within Independence
and Opportunity, with the exception of 'Work with [government] to develop a template for charters to enable
independent living'.
· Walsall
believes that the Government has delivered, or is delivering, against 13 of
the 20 commitments made within Independence
and Opportunity.
· Walsall
has held several events to consider the implications of the removal of the
ring fence, involving partners, stakeholders, providers and service users,
and made a number of commitments to ensure the successes of the programme are
not lost or services cut. This
includes maintaining the level of funding for housing related support for the
current Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR) period.
· As
an ongoing activity, Walsall is exploring and developing new opportunities that
the change in the funding mechanism has allowed, promoting innovation and
improvement in the delivery of services.
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a) The extent
to which Walsall has, so far, delivered against the commitments and
expectations of Local Authorities contained in Independence and Opportunity,
and our views on how far the Government has delivered on its commitments as
well.
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2
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Walsall believes it is
delivering, or has delivered, 19 of the 20 expectations, placed on Local
Authorities, contained within Independence
and Opportunity. The 1
expectation that we feel we have not fulfilled relates to the strategy's
first theme, Keeping people that need
services at the heart of the Programme, and specifically expects Local
Authorities to 'Work with [government]
to develop a template for charters to enable independent living'.
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3
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We understand that the
development of 'Charters for Independent Living' was included within the
development of Communities in Control and focused on improving the provision
of information to service users and their communities. (See paragraph
XX) Walsall Supporting People can
demonstrate significant improvement in this area since the publication of Independence and Opportunity. We have produced a range of leaflets for
service users, created a new, definitive Directory of Services, redesigned
our web pages, published numerous service user and provider newsletters and
delivered training to a number of front line organisations such as the
Library Service, Citizens Advice Bureaux, Job Centre, Walsall Centre for
Independent Living and Housing Association partners.
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Expectations of Local Authorities
Theme 1:
Keeping people that need services at the heart of the Programme
Expectation 1: 'Work collaboratively; to plan
services at the sub-regional and regional levels - which is vital if they are
to successfully meet the needs of mobile groups and deliver housing support
services more efficiently.'
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4
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Walsall is a member of the
West Midlands Regional Information Group (WMRIG) and contributes to the
development planning of services across the region. Following completion of our 2008 needs analysis, a joint
sub-regional need was identified and we are currently working in partnership
with the Birmingham, Dudley and Wolverhampton programmes to commission a service
for people with mental health issues and with complex needs.
Walsall, in partnership
with Wolverhampton, is also co-ordinating a sub group of WMRIG, which
specifically focuses on developing cross-authority services where there is an
identified need in order to improve outcomes for service users and value for
money of the services commissioned.
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Expectation 2: 'Engage with, and learn from, the
Individual Budgets pilots and other choice led personal funding mechanisms,
and to consider how they might take forward a similar approach across the
relevant service and funding streams in their area.'
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5
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Walsall has shared the
outcomes from the Individual Budgets pilots with all our key partners,
stakeholders, providers and service users.
We have held various discussions on the implications of the outcomes and
are actively engaged with the local People First Programme. We are working with partners and other
service areas to create a single assessment process that will include the
housing related support needs of those assessed. We are engaged with providers and partners in developing
models for service delivery which promote the personal funding approach where
appropriate.
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Expectation 3: 'Work with us to develop a template
for charters to enable independent living.'
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6
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Following discussions with
CLG, we have been advised that the Charters for Independent Living were
superseded by Communities in Control and the expectations to improve the
provision of information to users.
No formal template for the charters was ever developed.
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Expectation 4: 'Ensure that there is effective
communication with service users and to explain changes properly to service
users.'
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7
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Walsall Supporting People
has established and supports a Service User Planning Group, chaired by
service users, who are involved with, and contribute towards, all aspects of
the local programme. The service
user chair is a member of both the Core Strategy Group and the Commissioning
Body. The Planning Group contributes
towards the development of all policies and procedures and receives regular
training on the practices used to administer the programme. A number of service users have completed
a nationally recognised Peer Assessor course, delivered by Tenants Participation
Advisory Service (TPAS), and their assessment are now an integral part of our
service review process. Measures are
in place, developed in partnership with providers, to ensure there is
effective communication of information to all service users in receipt of
housing related support. We also
utilise various methods of communication including our website, newsletters,
information leaflets and promotional events.
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Expectation 5: 'Consider how services will need to
respond to local demographic changes within their regional housing strategies
and sustainable community strategies.'
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8
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Walsall's Housing Strategy
considers local demographic changes and is supported by our contribution to
the Regional Spatial Strategy, Regional Housing Market Assessments and our
Housing Needs and Demand Study. The
Housing Strategy also considers the findings of our Supporting People Needs
Analysis and links into our Housing Related Support Strategy. Walsall's Sustainable Community Strategy
demonstrates how we understand the outcomes of the regional and sub-regional
working mentioned above and how we will ensure services respond to demographic
changes at a local level. We have
also directly contributed to the Joint Strategic Needs Assessment (JSNA),
providing information on housing related support needs and the impact our
services have on other service areas, such as a reduction in slips, trips and
falls or hospital admissions for respite care.
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Theme 2:
Enhancing partnership with the Third Sector
Expectation 6: 'Pass on three year funding certainty
to Third Sector providers, explicitly including Supporting People contracts.'
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9
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Walsall has a number of
Third Sector provider and have issued Supporting People steady state
contracts of varying lengths, from one year up to 3 years. The term of the contract depends on the
client group being service and the nature of the service offered. Contract durations vary to ensure that we
can effectively respond to the changing needs of the local area.
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Expectation 7: 'Comply with their commitments under
the Compact, and with full cost recovery - commissioners and funders should
be prepared to meet the full costs and reasonable overheads associated with
Third Sector Delivery.'
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10
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As a commissioning
service, Walsall Supporting People aims to ensure our services overheads and
costs of delivery are met at around 15% of the overall contract value. However, we increase this level for Third
Sector and smaller providers to 20% to ensure the sector is effectively
supported in delivering services.
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Expectation 8: 'Continue to support innovation,
challenge and benchmark processes and costs against each other, to identify
potential areas for further improvement.'
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11
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Walsall continues to
demonstrate its' support of innovative services and has completed a commissioning
round of short life contracts, whereby no service specifications were placed
at procurement stage and providers were asked to provide 'ideas' for new
services. Ten of these proposals
were commissioned and have proven very successful in delivering measurable
outcomes for service users; as a result, extending most of the contracts for
a further 12 months. This approach
to commissioning new services has been adopted again in an effort to increase
the level of service provision in the area, support our aims to increase the
number of jointly commissioned services and utilise the resources obtained as
a result of efficiency savings.
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12
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On an annual basis, we
refresh our benchmarking data to inform our Value for Money assessment. National and regional data is used to
update costs and levels of support being provided. This information is used to challenge the levels of VfM
provided by our services and drive up quality of housing related support. Our process are regularly reviewed, for
example, we consider the outcomes achieved by a service, as well as looking
at it's strategic relevance based on our current years commissioning
priorities, it's performance against NI's and SPI's, the quality level
achieved in the QAF and the value of the service, measured in cost per hour
and average hours of support delivered.
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Expectation 9: 'Ensure that their [LA's] providers
have the level of support they need, including capacity building.'
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13
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Walsall provides on-going
administrative support for our Supporting People Provider's Forum, offer all
council operated training and development opportunities to provider
organisations and continue to work on reducing the administrative burdens
placed on providers, through the development of new workbooks and customised
software solutions.
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14
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We proposed and supported
a 'buddy' system at our Provider's Forum, whereby larger providers support
smaller providers in improving their quality levels and achieve an improved
score in their QAF assessments.
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15
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We provide regular
refresher training sessions for providers, including support with QAF
assessments, workbook returns and the outcomes framework, to capacity build
new and existing staff.
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Expectation 10: 'Continue to work with national
organisations such as the National Housing Federation, HACT, Foundations and
Sitra to support and build capacity in the sector.'
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16
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Walsall SP are represented
on the regional Provider's Forum Chairs' Meetings and at the West Midlands
Regional Information Group. We
regularly attend various events, courses or consultations held by NHF, HACT
and Sitra and rely and contribute to the activities they undertake relating
to SP. We distribute opportunities,
offered by these organisations, to our providers, partners and stakeholders.
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Theme 3:
Delivering in the new local government landscape
Expectation 11: 'Bring together and lead the wider
range of commissioners, providers and stakeholders whose contributions are
crucial for effectively delivering Supporting People.'
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17
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Walsall's Supporting
People Core Strategy Group consist of commissioning managers from across
health, social care, children's services, housing and probation. Representatives from key stakeholders,
including community safety, the drug and alcohol team, the fire service and
youth offending are also in attendance along with
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representatives from both
our Providers Forum, Service User Planning Group. The Third Sector are represented by Walsall Voluntary Action,
the co-ordinating organisation for the voluntary and community sector in
Walsall.
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18
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The Core Strategy Group
are the operational governance body of the programme, reviewing all policies,
practices and activities conducted by the service and making recommendations
to the Commissioning Body. The Core
Strategy Group identifies the need and demand for services and instructs the
SP service to carry our it's duties.
Any commissioning or development of services must go through the Core
Strategy Group who have oversight of all monitoring and performance
arrangements, to inform decision making processes.
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Expectation 12: 'Ensure that the remit and
responsibilities of the Commissioning Body remain clear and up to date, and
that the Commissioning Body is receiving timely and accurate information.'
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19
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Walsall Commissioning Body
review both the membership and Agreement (Terms of Reference, Memorandum of
Understanding and Conflict Resolution Protocol) on an annual basis, to ensure
that activities are relevant and responsibilities appropriate. The Supporting People Service deliver
regular capacity building events, to members, to ensure they are kept
informed of developments in legislation and best practice and ensure decision
making processes are robust.
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20
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All information presented
to Commissioning Body is first reviewed by the Accountable Officer and
approved by the Core Strategy Group.
This process ensure that the information presented is accurate and
delivery in a timely manner. CB
members also sit on the 3 pillars of the Local Strategic Partnership, to
ensure that the CB remains able to make informed decisions based on the
developing priorities of the area.
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Expectation 13: 'Make housing support part of their
[LA's] coordinated approach to delivering for the most disadvantaged and
vulnerable people in their areas - which means ensuring that Supporting
People is integrated within their future Local Area Agreement frameworks.'
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21
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Walsall secured the
inclusion of NI141 within our LAA in 2007/08, agreeing 3 year stretch targets
of a 5% increase, in line with CLG requirements.
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22
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Following securing the
inclusion of NI141 within our LAA, Walsall Supporting People conducted
various exercises to identify and develop the contribution that housing
related support services make to a number of indicators within the National
Indicator set. The work identified
that SP service could directly contribute
to the outcomes of 9 of the indicators within our LAA. We also explored the contribution of
housing related support services to Public Service Agreements (PSAs) and
Departmental Service Objectives (DSOs).
This information has been presented to partners and stakeholders and
we continue to promote the contribution of SP services to the various
priorities within the LAA.
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Expectation 14: 'Adhere to full cost recovery
principles for service providers in commissioning services.'
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23
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In line with the Walsall Compact, Walsall SP
ensures that funding reflects the true cost of delivery of services -
therefore, principles of full cost recovery are recognised. Organisations
receiving funds should not be required or expected to subsidise, from their
own resources, any services that they are contracted to provide. It is
accepted that core management and administration costs need to be met if organisations
are to operate efficiently and effectively.
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Expectation 15: 'Prepare to deliver their
Supporting People programmes through their new area based grant by April
2009, subject to CSR and pilot evaluation.'
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24
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Walsall SP have reviewed
the outcomes of the pilot programmes included in the exercise of delivering
the programme in an un-ring fenced environment. Information from these pilots and the implications in the
change of funding regimes has been widely reported to our
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Commissioning Body, Core
Strategy Group and other key partners and stakeholders.
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25
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Walsall SP have agreed
with our LSP that the level of funding for SP services will remain the same
for the CSR period, subject to the continued delivery of outcomes that meet
LAA objectives. Evidence has been
presented to partnership boards and scrutiny panels
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26
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Consultation has started
on the review of Walsall's Eligibility Criteria, to ensure that we take
advantage of the greater flexibility provided by the delivery of funds
through the ABG, but ensure that resources are protected for the delivery of
housing related support.
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Theme 4:
Increasing efficiency and reducing bureaucracy
Expectation 16: 'Make appropriate use of their
local work to include and take forward the objectives set out in the SPVIP,
particularly in relation to maximising value for money, and encouraging local
projects where none are yet in place.'
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27
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In 2007/08, Walsall SP revised
and re-applied Value for Money assessment approach to all services
funded. The new approach considered
strategic relevance, quality, performance and costs versus hours of support
delivered. This round of assessments
allowed the realisation of a number of efficiency savings totalling around
14% of the overall grant. These
gains have allowed the commissioning of a number of new services to meet gaps
identified in our revised Needs Analysis 2008, for example, a male domestic
abuse service.
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28
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The Value for Money
approach was reviewed again in 2008/09 to include the assessment of
performance against outcomes achieved by a service. This is in line with the introduction of a local outcomes
framework which contributes to the key outcomes details in the National
Outcomes Framework. VfM assessments
are carried out on each service on an annual basis, in line with our rolling
review programme, to ensure that users are receiving the best possible
services' and we are making effective use of the resources provided to us.
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Expectation 17: 'Recognise the costs associated
with their [LA's] information requirements, and to think about whether they
really represent best value for money.'
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29
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From 2009/10, Walsall SP
will implement a new Contract Management Framework to manage the services
funded by the SP service. This
framework brings together all the previous policies and procedures applied to
SP contracts, including Value for Money Methodology, Performance Management
Procedure, Annual Service Self Assessment, Decommissioning Policy and Appeals
Procedure. The new framework has
been introduced to streamline and reduce the burdens included within the
management and delivery of a housing related support service.
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30
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The SP service have developed
a new Quarterly Workbook for providers to submit performance and monitoring
information combined. Previously,
different processes were used to monitor PI data, outcomes, diversity
information, complaints, evictions and Adult Protection complaints. These processes have now been streamlined
and providers are required to complete only one workbook to collect all this
information at once.
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Expectation 18: 'Benchmark service costs, to
identify areas where further potential improvements could be made.'
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31
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As detailed in paragraphs
26 and 27, our VfM approaches were reviewed to take into account changes in
service delivery, guidance and best practices. Part of these reviews included the updating of local
benchmarking information to feed into our VfM assessments. Data was gathered and analysed on a
national, regional and local level.
This information will be annually updated in line with the review of
the VfM approach and continue to be used to assess services and identify
where further potential improvements can be made.
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Expectation 19: 'Work together regionally to
benchmark administrative requirements and costs, to try to minimise these
costs and free-up more money for frontline delivery.'
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32
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Walsall are part of the SP
West Midlands Regional Information Group and sit on the Regional Benchmarking
Group. We have used and shared data
regionally to inform and develop our own benchmarking information and our VfM
approach. We have benchmarked our
administration costs ensuring that staffing levels to administer the grant
are comparable to other administering authorities.
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Expectation 20: 'Consider how they [LA's] could
improve efficiency and administration through the application of Business
Process Improvement and mobile technology.'
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33
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Walsall Supporting People
are closely following the activities around CLG's Business Improvement Package
and the National Process Improvement Project. We have worked with providers to improve business processes,
i.e. redesigning methods for the collection of performance information to
improve accuracy and efficiency and through the Value for Money processes.
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34
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To improve strategic
commissioning activities, the Walsall Supporting People Service have become
part of the Joint Commissioning Unit, overseen by the Local Authority and
Health Service. Business processes
are under review to improve contracting and monitoring activities and improve
efficiency across the Joint Commissioning Unit.
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Government Commitments
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35
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We feel that the
government has delivered, or is delivering, 13 of the 20 commitments made in Independence and Opportunity. The following are the commitments that we
feel are outstanding:
'Work with Local Authorities and providers to encourage the
development of service user involvement plans, and 'Charters for Independent
Living' to provide clear and accessible standards for Supporting People
services.'
'Develop a model to help Local Authorities target people
who would benefit from preventative services.'
'Minimise obstacles preventing good quality
providers from across public, private and Third Sector organisations from
competing fairly to deliver housing related support.'
'Invest in the skills of commissioners, improve
commissioning from third sector, develop cross-Whitehall models for joint
commissioning to ensure the sector can be certain of high quality commission,
as set out in the OTS Third Sector Action Plan.'
'Work with Government Offices and local government
to ensure that we have a clear understanding of any growth in existing
service needs, and can also identify any new need for services in growth
areas.'
'Put in place a national Supporting People Value
Improvement Programme (SPVIP).'
'Establish via the national improvement strategy a
process that will encourage and support all authorities in developing value
improvement projects - working closely with regional excellence partnerships
and with national provider representatives to ensure that service providers
have enough appropriate local support to participate in - and take advantage
of - any opportunities offered through local projects.'
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b) What
Walsall considers to be the implications of the removal of the ring fence and
what we have done to ensure the successes of the programme are not lost or
services cut.
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36
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The Walsall Supporting
People Service have conducted a number of exercises to determine the
implications of the removal of the ring fence, including consultation with
key partners, stakeholder, providers and service users.
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37
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We have summarised 4 key
implications to be considered and developed as a result of the removal of the
ring fence. These are:
· The
continued funding of housing related support services as existing contracts
and commitments come to an end,
· The
continued level of overall funding for the programme when the Sustainable
Communities Strategy and Local Area Agreement are developed in future years,
· The
impact of the Personalisation agenda on the delivery of SP services under a
non-ring fenced environment and ensuring resources are used for housing
related support and not diverted to subsidise other areas, and
· The
opportunities to develop and increase the activities delivered through
housing related support, that were previously restricted under the grant
conditions, and fill gaps in service provision (discussed further in part C of
this response).
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Implication: The continued funding of housing
related support services as existing contracts and commitments come to an end.
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38
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To demonstrate the
contribution that housing related support services make towards other service
areas, such as health, probation, social services, we worked with providers
to understand the implications of the new performance framework and National
Indicator Set. Working with the
Provider's Forum, we identified all the indicators to which housing related
support services made a direct or in-direct contribution. We followed this work with exploring
further the indicators identified, their contribution to LAA priorities and
delivery against PSA/DSO targets.
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39
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The objective of this
piece of work was to allow providers the opportunity to demonstrate how their
services contribute to a number of objectives other than just housing related
support. With this information, providers have the opportunities to
promote their services and raise awareness of their contribution to try and
ensure funding is made available to continue the delivery of services
following contract expiry.
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Implication: The continued level of overall funding
for the programme when the Sustainable Communities Strategy and Local Area
Agreement are developed in future years.
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40
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Following the work
described in paragraph 35, the SP service have met with key partners and
discussed the implications of the removal of the ring fence and potential
impact on the future of housing related support services. We presented the findings of this work
and discussed where we could demonstrate a direct contribution to those
indicators included within Walsall's Local Area Agreement.
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41
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Discussions between the
Lead Officer and Walsall's LSP, led to a commitment from the LSP to ensure
that the level of overall funding for the local SP programme will remain the
same for the current CSR period.
This was on condition that services continued to contribute to the
priorities of the LAA and SCS.
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42
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In April 2010 the current
SCS and LAA will be reviewed in light of the end of the CSR period in 2011
and the 3 year Local Area Agreement.
It is expected that the SP service will need to demonstrate the
contribution made to LAA priorities since it's launch in 2008. We will be expecting to secure the same
level of, or increase, funding available for the continued commissioning of
housing related support services.
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Implication:
The impact of the Personalisation agenda on the delivery of SP
services under a non-ring fenced environment and ensuring resources are used
for housing related support and not diverted to subsidise other areas
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43
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As in other areas, Walsall
is in the progress of developing the implementation of personalisation across
various service areas in the Borough.
The SP service sits within the same council directorate, Adult Social
Care, and is engaged in all consultation and development activities.
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44
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We are aware that not all
SP services are suitable to be delivered through the personalisation model
and are in discussions with partners and providers regarding which services
are.
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45
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As a result in the change
to funding arrangements, Walsall SP are currently reviewing the eligibility
criteria for the delivery of housing related support services. The Personalisation project are involved
in this review and will look at how we can develop our criteria to compliment
the activities of personalisation, but ensure that resources are protected to
continue the delivery of housing related support and not used to subside
other statutory services, such as care or health.
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46
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To further compliment the
implementation of personalisation of SP services, we are involved in the
consultation taking place around the development of the local Single
Assessment Process. This is to
ensure that housing related support needs are effectively addressed and allow
the correct identification of services required by users.
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c) what
current or potential opportunities are being explored in Walsall as a result
of the changes in the funding mechanisms
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47
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Walsall Council, in
realising the benefits offered by housing related support services, have
designate the Supporting People service as a tier 1 preventative service,
requiring all staff within the council's call centre to be fully trained on
what services are available and how to make referrals into services. It is intended that this designation is
developed further to offer a single point of access into housing related
support services and provider greater choice for service users who may have
previously been unnecessarily referred into statutory services.
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48
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As a result of efficiency
gains made from effective service remodelling, we are utilising short term
funding opportunities to capacity build the market place for housing related
support services. We are inviting
providers to propose new and innovative services, without placing restrictions
on service type or activities delivered, in order to stimulate opportunities
for different service delivery models.
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49
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As mentioned in paragraph
42, Walsall are reviewing the existing eligibility criteria as result in the
change to the way the programme is funded.
We intend that the revised criteria are applied for all existing and
new housing related support services commissioned by the local programme.
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50
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There are two key themes
that we are concentrating on in the review of the criteria. These are:
· How
to ensure that resources allocated for housing related support are not spent
subsidising statutory services or other LAA priorities now that the
conditions on what the money can be spent on have been removed?
· How
can we increase the number of people supported and develop the range of
activities and types of services that can be delivered, to offer housing
related support, now that the restrictions contained within the conditions on
what the money can be spent on have been removed?
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51
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The work underway includes
events with partners, providers and stakeholders to ask them how they believe
the use of housing related support resources should be developed and the
opportunities available with the grant conditions removed. We will also be meeting with service
users to discuss how we may be able to develop and create new services to
fill gaps previously identified as a result of the grant conditions, i.e.
transport to and from GP appointments.
We will also be inviting stakeholders to comment and contribute, via
our website.
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52
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The outcome of this work
and draft criteria are due in June 2009, with an objective to implement and
embed these by the start of 2010/11.
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