Foreign and Commonwealth Office Annual Report 2007-08 - Foreign Affairs Committee Contents


Letter to Head, Parliamentary Relations Team from Second Clerk of the Committee

  I attach a list of questions related to the FCO's 2007-08 Departmental Report and the 2008-09 Main Estimate. I would be most grateful to receive answers to these questions by 30 September.

18 August 2008

STRATEGIC PRIORITIES/DSOS

  1.  The FCO's Departmental Report for 2007-08 shows that the new strategic framework consists of three core elements and that "these [core elements] are the basis on which the FCO—like all government departments receives its funding from the taxpayer, and against which its performance is judged" (p 16). How will the FCO objectively measure its performance against these three core elements? Will these core elements have targets and indicators against which progress could be measured?

  2.  In the 2007-08 Departmental Report, it is stated (p 85) that "each of our DSO owners produced a `DSO plan' to identify the key outputs that they expect to deliver during the next three years." Are these plans publicly available? Could you provide the committee with summary of the key outputs for each DSO?

  3.  The Departmental Report also states that "each of these outputs [in the DSO plan] is in turn supported by a series of achievable outcomes, and by delivering these outcomes we will be able to measure our performance during the reporting period" (p 85). Could you provide the committee with details of these "achievable outcomes" including how they are to be measured and the timescale over which they are to be achieved?

  4.  The eight constituent parts of the three core elements represent the new DSOs and replace the existing framework of ten priorities. Given the emphasis on achieving outcomes, why was it felt that one of the new priorities should be input-based: "a flexible global network of staff and offices servicing the whole of the British Government"?

  5.  Of the 10 strategic priorities, three appear not to be reflected in the new DSOs; these are SP2 (reducing harm to the UK from international crime), SP7 (promoting sustainable development and poverty reduction) and SP10 (ensuring the security and good governance of the UK's overseas territories). How is the department's work in these areas reflected in the DSOs and why was it felt these areas were not significant enough to warrant their own DSO?

PSA TARGETS

  6. Please can you provide an explanation as to why the ratings of the following targets have changed since the time of the Autumn Performance Report:


Change in rating from the Autumn Performance Report

PSA 1 WMD
D. Threat reduction schemes
Amber to green
PSA 2 Terrorism
A. Awareness of terrorist threat
Amber to green
PSA 2 Terrorism
B. Preventative action
Amber to green
PSA 2 Terrorism
E. Reduction in Vulnerability
Amber to green
PSA 2 Terrorism
F. Capacity to deal with consequences
Amber to green
PSA 3 Conflict prevention
A4. Iraq?
Red to amber
PSA 3 Conflict prevention
A8. Sierra Leone?
Amber to green
PSA 4 Effective EU
I. Stronger relationship with Russia
Red to amber
PSA 7 Islamic countries
B1 political pluralism
Red to amber
PSA 7 Islamic countries
B6 Removal of barriers to investment
Red to amber
PSA 8 Sustainable development
A Access to information?
Amber to green
PSA 8 Sustainable development
B Natural resource management?
Amber to green
PSA 8 Sustainable development
C Tackling illegal logging
Amber to green
PSA 8 sustainable development
D Environment charters in OTs
Amber to green


  7.  The assessments under the sub-targets for PSA9a (entry clearance) were based on provisional figures. Have they now been finalised? If not, when will they be finalised? If they have been finalised, has the assessment of any of the indicators changed from that shown in the Departmental Report?

SHARED SERVICES

  8.  The 2007-08 FCO Departmental Report states: "By April 2011, the programme aims to put in place shared service centres to cover the UK, Europe, Asia/Pacific and Americas with an initial focus on finance and procurement processes, a number of regional facilities management contracts and procurement optimisation to achieve better value for money through regional and global deals" (p.108). Where will the shared services centres be located? How many staff numbers will be cut as a result of shared services?

  9.  In your response to our questions on the 2006-07 Departmental Report last year, you estimated "that by the end of CSR07 the individual projects in the Shared Services Programme could potentially reduce the FCO's baseline spend on corporate services by a net total of approximately £22 million" (letter of 13 June 2007, Response 12iv). The FCO's Value for Money Delivery Agreement indicates that shared services will generate efficiency savings of £16 million. Does this mean that you have revised the figure of £22 million down to £16 million? Please could you provide a breakdown of the £16 million, showing what components will make it up?

  10.  In your response to our questions on the 2006-07 Departmental Report last year you stated "The FCO-DfID Shared Service Delivery plan seeks to increase the proportion of co-located offices by over 10% and the proportion of DfID staff in co-located offices by over 25% by the end of the CSR07 period" (letter of 13 June 2007, Response 12ii). In your response to our questions on the Autumn Performance Report you stated that under current planning assumptions, the following offices of Abuja, Bridgetown, Dhaka, Harare, Jerusalem, Kampala, New Delhi, and Pretoria will become co-located by the end of the CSR07 period and that proposals for co-locating in Beijing are being considered ( Letter of 3 April 2008—Response 15). What progress have you made in co-locating these offices? What efficiency savings will this generate?

  11.  The 2007-08 FCO Departmental Report states that the FCO has set up a UK process centre at Hanslope Park which has resulted in reduced staff numbers and invoices being paid more quickly (p.82). How many staff numbers have been cut?

INTERNATIONAL SUBSCRIPTIONS

  12.  In the Government's Response to the Committee's Report on the 2006-07 Departmental Report (CM 7302), you stated "The FCO's CSR Settlement recognised the growing burden of international organisation subscriptions and adjusted the balance of the existing cost-sharing agreement with the Treasury so that in future the FCO budget will only be required to meet 40 per cent of costs above the £102,000,000 baseline set in SR2002. However, the Chief Secretary to the Treasury did not agree to an increase in this baseline." (para 5) Is the arrangement between you and the Treasury on international subscriptions satisfactory or do you forsee having to curtail activities due to cost pressures arising from higher international subscription charges?

  13.  In your response to our questions on the Spring Supplementary Estimate, you informed us that claims arising from the normal operation the Overseas Pricing Mechanism (OPM) and the International Subscriptions Cost Sharing Agreement (both in RFR1) were exempt from being paid back until the time of the 2007 CSR. You stated that the 2007 CSR " abolished the OPM and removed the recoup exemption from the cost sharing agreement" (letter of 16 May 2008, Response 4). What has replaced the OPM? Will the FCO now have to pay back Reserve Claims that arise from having to comply with the International Subscriptions Cost Sharing Agreements?

CIVILIAN COSTS OF CRISIS MANAGEMENT IN IRAQ AND AFGHANISTAN

  14.  In the Government's response to the Committee's Report on the FCO Annual Report 2006-07 (CM 7302), you stated that the Stabilisation Aid Fund will be established to cover activity alongside military activity in "hot conflict zones" but that you "remain concerned that these proposals do not fully solve the problem of resourcing civilian deployments alongside the military, as there is no new money for activity which does not qualify as overseas Development assistance" and that "there should be access to the Reserve for the additional costs of civilian deployments"(para 10). What arrangements are there with the Treasury for access to the Reserve for the additional costs of civilian deployments? How could these arrangements be improved from the FCO perspective?

FIVE STAR FINANCE

  15.  The 2008 Departmental Report states that the FCO is on course to achieve four stars in Finance by autumn 2008 (p 104). Are you still on course to achieve this?

EXTERNAL CONSULTANTS

  16.  In the Government response to the Report on the FCO Annual Report 2006-07, you stated that "the FCO operates a devolved system for the contracting of management consultants and no central record is yet maintained of the exact areas in which it is currently being assisted by outside expertise" and "to address this issue, the FCO's Corporate Procurement Group is in the process of creating a central database that will contain complete and accurate information on engaged consultants" (para 23). Has the FCO now completed this central database of engaged consultants?

THE STRATEGIC PROGRAMME FUND (FORMER GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND)

  17.  Are you intending to contribute more funds to the renamed Strategic Programme Fund? How are you going to meet your aim of making the projects within the Fund more ambitious and focused on the FCO's new policy priorities?

UKTI

  18.  How much does the UKTI want to increase its revenue by over the 2007 CSR period?

  19.  The UKTI target related to research and development activity in UK is to help at least 1,000 businesses increase their R&D activity in the UK. Why is the target focussed at raising the number of businesses that invest in R&D rather than raising the overall level of R&D?

MANAGED MIGRATION

  20.  What is the FCO's role in the Returns and Re-integration Fund?

FINANCE

  21.  (p.121, Table 5) Why has the resource budget for FCO programme declined by 12.0% from £167 million in 2007-08 to £147 million in 2008-09?

MAIN ESTIMATES

  22.  The Main Estimates Memorandum states that the management of the Global Conflict Prevention programme has transferred to DFID from 1 April 2008, except for those elements that have been incorporated into the new Stabilisation Aid Fund, which has been placed in the MoD baseline (para 5). Given that the FCO is the lead Department on CSR 2007 PSA 30 (Reduce the impact of conflict through enhanced UK and international efforts) why has management of the Global Conflict Prevention programme transferred to DFID? What impact has this had on FCO staff and administration? What role does the FCO play in the Stabilisation Aid Fund?

  23.  The Main Estimates Memorandum notes that the Treasury has agreed an initial amount of £200 million applied to the Main Estimate for peace support and that the Chief Secretary to the Treasury has not yet agreed the total amount for which parliamentary approval should be sought for peacekeeping expenditure in 2008-09. What will the £200 million be used for? What additional amount is the FCO requesting from the Treasury in 2008-09?

    —  The £200 million will be a Reserve Claim. The Treasury's Consolidated Budgeting Guidance indicates that when Reserve Claims are made, any future under-spends would be used to pay back Reserve Claims, rather than being rolled forward as is normal practice to next year's budget through the End-Year Flexibility (EYF) mechanism: (HM Treasury, Consolidated Budgeting Guidance, para 15.4) Is the Treasury expecting the Department to use any future under-spends to pay back its Reserve Claim for peace support? If so, what impact will this have on other projects or programmes of the Department, which could potentially under-spend, given that they cannot roll-forward under-spends in the normal way through EYF?

  24.  The Main Estimates Memorandum states that "final administration cost outturn was £15.8 million higher than provision forecast after apportionment of visa and consular overheads to other current was taken into account". Why were visa and consular overheads higher than expected? What measures are the FCO taking to ensure that administration costs are maintained within the budget?

  25.  The Main Estimates Memorandum gives the End Year Flexibility carried forward into 2008-09 as £104.78 million (table in para 14). However the Public Expenditure Outturn paper (Vm7419) gives the FCO EYF as £171.9 million (p.14). Why are the figures different?

EFFICIENCY TARGETS

  26.  In your response to our written questions on the APR and CSR 07 Value for Money Delivery Agreement (VfMDA), you provided us with a table of all the current FCO VfM projects. Of the 17 projects listed, only five were included in the VfMDA. Why were so few projects included in the VfMDA?

  27.  The response also includes a note on "allocative efficiencies" stating that these "are efficiencies obtained by prioritising work in order to achieve maximum impact of our resources." In what areas of the FCO's work would these "allocative efficiencies" feature? Could you provide us with a real-world example of an allocative efficiency and explain how it would be "cash releasing", as well as how these efficiencies are "cash releasing" in general?

  28.  In the VfMDA you set out how benefits will be measured against a counterfactual baseline using the Treasury GDP deflator on 2007-08 spend. How will benefits be measured for "allocative efficiencies" when the efficiency will be achieved through achieving maximum impact rather than reducing expenditure?

THEFT OF PASSPORTS AND VISA VIGNETTES

  29.  Further to your letter of 1 August 2008, the Committee would like to receive copies of the most recent reviews carried out by the FCO into the arrangements with 3MSPSL. If these reviews did not include a security threat assessment, the Committee would like to know when the last such assessment was carried out, and by whom, and to receive a copy of this assessment. In particular the Committee would like to know whether the FCO was advised at any time previously that armoured vans should be used for this transport operation.





 
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