Urbanisation and Poverty - International Development Committee Contents


Annex D

STATEMENT ON DFID'S WORK WITH UN-HABITAT

  1.  Mandated by UN Resolution 56/206, UN-Habitat is the UN agency for human settlements, to promote socially and environmentally sustainable towns and cities, with the goal of providing adequate shelter for all. UN-Habitat's work is related to MDG Goal 7, Targets 10 and 11 which respectively concern access to water and sanitation and improving the lives of slum dwellers.

  2.  UN-Habitat has received core funding for the UK since being included in the 1997 White Paper on International Development. DFID represented the UK on the Governing Councils from 1999 to 2007 before this passed to the UK Permanent Representation to the United Nations Headquarters in Nairobi in 2009.

  3.  DFID's 2000 Target Strategy Paper (TSP) on Urban Poverty confirmed its support for UN-Habitat and set out DFID's approach to urbanisation and urban poverty, citing the slum improvement programmes it then had, mainly in India and Kenya.

  4.  DFID worked with UN-Habitat to find better ways of working on slum upgrading on a continuing rather than a project based basis, leading to the UN-Habitat Slum Upgrading Facility (SUF). The resulting Pilot Programme was supported by DFID with $US10 million in conjunction with the Cities Alliance World Bank Trust Fund, together with $US4.5 million from Sweden and $4.8 million from Norway.

  5.  A SUF Consultative Board was formed in 2004 representing the banking and finance sectors, the slum dwellers themselves, as well as the donors' interests. A three year SUF Pilot Programme started in late 2006 and is scheduled to conclude in December 2009. However, at its most recent meeting the SUF Consultative Board has recommended a further two-year consolidation phase to December 2011 in order to track the evidence of commercial loans being made by local banks to slum dwellers' own projects, that operate with the backing of guarantees from the "Local Finance Facilities" (LFFs) created by SUF. These LFFs ensure that the guarantees and other credit enhancements are developed and administered at the local level (either municipal or national) with the technical and financial support of SUF at the global level.

  6.  UN-Habitat has recently set out its overall goals and objectives in its Medium Term Strategy and Institutional Plan 2008-13 (MTSIP), agreed at its 2007 Governing Council 21st Session—the 58 member state "board" that approves its work programme and budget on behalf of the General Assembly.

  7.  UK annual core funding for UN-Habitat has been sustained at £1 million, supplemented by steadily increasing contributions from Norway, Sweden, Spain and the Netherlands.



 
previous page contents next page

House of Commons home page Parliament home page House of Lords home page search page enquiries index

© Parliamentary copyright 2009
Prepared 22 October 2009