Urbanisation and Poverty - International Development Committee Contents


Supplementary written evidence submitted by the Development Planning Unit, UCL

A NOTE ON COMMUNITY INFORMATION WITHIN CODI'S WORK

PREPARED BY RUTH MCLEOD, DEVELOPMENT PLANNING UNIT, UCL FOR THE INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE

  The Community Organisation Development Institute (CODI) implements a nationwide community upgrading programme in Thailand. CODI extends loans to organised communities for settlement upgrading including land acquisition, housing improvement, housing construction, infrastructure installation and livelihood based activities. Communities are also encouraged to form networks. Some of these are city or regionally based. Others are linked to a specific livelihood base or a common kind of location. For example communities living along river banks formed a network, as did taxi drivers. The one thing that all these communities and their networks shared in common is a base in community savings and loans.

  In January 2003 a new programme—the Baan Maankong Programme[90] (BMP)—was launched with a target to achieve 200 cities without slums within five years. CODI has the responsibility of overseeing that programme and is currently working in 230 cities, still basing it work around a fundamental principle of working with community based savings and loan groups.

  Information generated by communities themselves provides the basis for planning all the initiatives that receive loans. People make a survey of their existing slum communities—how many people live there. Each community in the network decides what the survey is good for and that goes up on the community board—the details about what questions will be asked, how they will be asked, what the forms will look like, who will ask the questions. Then there is a need for checking the information when it is collected by people. It's not a highly technical survey but it provides the basic information about who's there. As projects are implemented plans are put up in community halls including all the expenditure. People are able to see how costs are working out, who is repaying and who is behind. Making this comprehensive range of information openly available is an excellent way to counter attempts at corruption and bribery.







90   See CODI Update No. 5, March 2008 for a comprehensive overview of 50 projects support within the Baan Mankong Programme. www.codi.or.th Back


 
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