Interleaving of Bills and Explanatory Notes - Procedure Committee Contents


Report


1. On 24 February 2009 Chris Bryant MP, Deputy Leader of the House, wrote to the Procedure Committee, outlining the Government's proposal to experiment with publishing bills in a different format.[1] Whereas a bill is usually presented to the House accompanied by a separate document containing Explanatory Notes, the Government's plan is to publish the bill and the Explanatory Notes in a single document, with the text of the Bill interleaved with that of the Notes so that the two texts appear in parallel on facing pages. The Government intends, subject to the approval of the House, to test the usefulness of the new format by experimenting with a single bill in the current Session, probably the Equality Bill which is due to be presented to the House shortly. The Deputy Leader of the House has asked us to take a view on the publication of bills in this way and has indicated that he would welcome the Committee's advice on this matter.

2. The interleaving of bills and Explanatory Notes has already been piloted with the draft Coroners Bill in 2006 and the draft Marine Bill in 2008. We therefore asked the Commons members of the Joint Committee which examined the draft Marine Bill whether they had found the innovation useful. The responses which we received indicated that, on balance, Members considered the new format to have been helpful, rather than otherwise.[2] We also asked the Chairman of Ways and Means and the Chairmen's Panel for their views. The Chairman of Ways and Means had "no strong objection" but suspected that "there may be little enthusiasm on the part of Chairmen".[3]

3. The Deputy Leader of the House invited us to report specifically on the "practicalities of such a move" to change the format of bills.[4] In the time available to us, we have not been able to conduct a full inquiry into this matter. We have also received conflicting views about the desirability of the change, and ourselves have some reservations about its value. In particular, we recognise that Members may find the new document cumbersome and that those who prefer the traditional format may be disappointed that during the experiment they have no choice over the form in which the bill in question is presented. Printing costs also make it unlikely that a choice of formats would be made available in the future. Nevertheless, we consider that the only way to establish the acceptability and usefulness to Members of the proposed new format would be to conduct an experiment with a real Bill. We therefore recommend that the House endorse the proposal that the Government should experiment with the format of interleaving bills and Explanatory Notes in the case of a single bill in the current Session. We intend to monitor the outcome of any experiment by inviting comment from Members on all sides of the House on the usefulness and practicality of the new format and may take the opportunity to report further, including looking in greater detail at what will be available on-line to allow Members to access the bill and notes in the most user-friendly way, should the House be asked to approve the use of the format for further Bills in the future.


1   Ev 1 Back

2   Ev 1 from Linda Gilroy and Joan Walley Back

3   Ev 2 Back

4   Ev 1 Back


 
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Prepared 30 March 2009