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Corporation Tax Bill


 

CORPORATION TAX BILL


EXPLANATORY NOTES

[VOLUME II]

The Explanatory Notes are divided into four volumes.

Volume I contains the Introduction to the Bill and Notes on clauses 1 to 465 of the Bill.

Volume II contains Notes on clauses 466 to 937 of the Bill

Volume III contains Notes on clauses 938 to 1185 of and Schedules 1 to 4 to the Bill

Volume IV contains Annexes to the Notes.

Bill 1—EN (I)                                                   54/5

CORPORATION TAX BILL

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EXPLANATORY NOTES - VOLUME 2

(CLAUSES 466 TO 937)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Part 11: Charitable companies etc     186

Chapter 1: Introduction     186

Clause 466: Overview of Part     186

Clause 467: Meaning of “charitable company”     186

Clause 468: Meaning of “eligible body”     186

Clause 469: Conditions for qualifying as a scientific research association     186

Clause 470: Meaning of “research and development” in section 469.     186

Chapter 2: Gifts and other payments     187

Clause 471: Gifts qualifying for gift aid relief: income tax treated as paid     187

Clause 472: Gifts qualifying for gift aid relief: corporation tax liability and exemption     187

Clause 473: Gifts of money from companies: corporation tax liability and exemption     188

Clause 474: Payments from other charities: corporation tax liability and exemption     188

Clause 475: Gifts qualifying for gift aid relief: income tax treated as paid and exemption     188

Clause 476: Gifts of money from companies: exemption     189

Clause 477: Gifts of money from companies: exemption     189

Chapter 3: Other exemptions     189

Clause 478: Exemption for profits etc of charitable trades     189

Clause 479: Meaning of “charitable trade”     189

Clause 480: Exemption for profits of small-scale trades     190

Clause 481: Exemption from charges under provisions to which section 1173 applies     190

Clause 482: Condition as to trading and miscellaneous incoming resources     191

Clause 483: Exemption for profits from fund-raising events     192

Clause 484: Exemption for profits from lotteries     192

Clause 485: Exemption for property income etc     192

Clause 486: Exemption for investment income and non-trading profits from loan relationships     193

Clause 487: Exemption for public revenue dividends     194

Clause 488: Exemption for certain miscellaneous income     194

Clause 489: Exemption for income from estates in administration     194

Clause 490: Eligible bodies     194

Clause 491: Scientific research associations     195

Chapter 4: Restrictions on exemptions     195

Clause 492: Restrictions on exemptions     195

Clause 493: The non-exempt amount     196

Clause 494: Attributing income to the non-exempt amount     196

Clause 495: How income is attributed to the non-exempt amount     196

Clause 496: Meaning of “non-charitable expenditure”     197

Clause 497: Section 496: supplementary     197

Clause 498: Section 496(1)(d): meaning of expenditure     197

Clause 499: Section 496(1)(d): accounting period in which certain expenditure treated as incurred     197

Clause 500: Section 496(1)(d): payment to body outside the UK     198

Clause 501: Section 496(1)(g) and (h): investments and loans     198

Clause 502: Transactions with substantial donors     198

Clause 503: Meaning of “relievable gift”     198

Clause 504: Non-charitable expenditure in substantial donor transactions     198

Clause 505: Adjustment if section 504(1) and (2) applied to single transaction     199

Clause 506: Section 504: certain payments and benefits to be ignored     199

Clause 507: Transactions: exceptions     199

Clause 508: Donors: exceptions     199

Clause 509: Connected charities     200

Clause 510: Substantial donor transactions: supplementary     200

Clause 511: Approved charitable investments     200

Clause 512: Securities which are approved charitable investments     201

Clause 513: Conditions to be met for some securities     202

Clause 514: Approved charitable loans     202

Clause 515: Excess expenditure treated as non-charitable expenditure of earlier periods     202

Clause 516: Rules for attributing excess expenditure to earlier periods     203

Clause 517: Adjustments in consequence of section 515     203

Part 12: Real Estate Investment Trusts     203

Chapter 1: Introduction     204

Clause 518: Introduction to Part     204

Clause 519: “Property rental business”     204

Clause 520: “UK property rental business” of non-UK companies     205

Clause 521: “UK company” and “non-UK company”     205

Clause 522: “Residual business”     205

Chapter 2: Requirements for being a UK REIT     206

Clause 523: Notice for a group of companies to become a UK REIT     206

Clause 524: Notice for a company to become a UK REIT     207

Clause 525: Notice under section 523 or 524: supplementary     207

Clause 526: Duration of status as UK REIT     208

Clause 527: Being a UK REIT in relation to an accounting period     208

Clause 528: Conditions for company     208

Clause 529: Conditions as to property rental business     208

Clause 530: Condition as to distribution of profits     209

Clause 531: Conditions as to balance of business     210

Clause 532: Financial statements for group UK REITs     210

Clause 533: Financial statements: supplementary     211

Chapter 3: Tax treatment of profits and gains of UK REITs     211

Clause 534: Profits     211

Clause 535: Gains     212

Chapter 4: Entering the UK REIT regime     213

Clause 536: Effects of entry: corporation tax     213

Clause 537: Effects of entry: CAA 2001     214

Clause 538: Entry charge     214

Clause 539: Calculation of the notional amount     214

Clause 540: Election to treat notional income as arising in instalments     215

Chapter 5: Assets etc     215

Clause 541: Ring-fencing of property rental business     215

Clause 542: Disapplication of certain provisions     215

Clause 543: Profit: financing-cost ratio     216

Clause 544: Meaning of “property profits” and “property financing costs”     216

Clause 545: Cancellation of tax advantage     217

Clause 546: Appeal against notice under section 545     217

Clause 547: Funds awaiting reinvestment     217

Chapter 6: Distributions     218

Clause 548: Distributions: liability to tax     218

Clause 549: Distributions: supplementary     219

Clause 550: Attribution of distributions     219

Clause 551: Tax consequences of distribution to holder of excessive rights     219

Clause 552: “The section 552 amount”     220

Clause 553: Meaning of “holder of excessive rights”     220

Clause 554: Regulations: distributions to holders of excessive rights     220

Chapter 7: Gains etc     220

Clause 555: Assets: change of use     220

Clause 556: Disposal of assets     221

Clause 557: Movement of assets into ring fence     221

Clause 558: Demergers: disposal of asset     222

Clause 559: Demergers: company leaving group UK REIT     222

Clause 560: Interpretation of Chapter     222

Chapter 8: Breach of conditions in Chapter 2     222

Clause 561: Notice of breach of relevant Chapter 2 condition     222

Clause 562: Breach of conditions C and D in section 528 (conditions for company)     222

Clause 563: Breach of conditions as to property rental business     223

Clause 564: Breach of condition as to distribution of profits     223

Clause 565: “The section 565 amount”     223

Clause 566: Breach of condition B in section 531 in accounting period 1     224

Clause 567: Meaning of “the notional amount”     224

Clause 568: Breach of balance of business conditions after accounting period 1     224

Clause 569: Chapter subject to section 572     225

Chapter 9: Leaving the UK REIT regime     225

Clause 570: Overview of Chapter     225

Clause 571: Termination by notice: group or company     225

Clause 572: Termination by notice: officer of Revenue and Customs     225

Clause 573: Notice under section 572: tax advantage     225

Clause 574: Notice under section 572: serious breach     226

Clause 575: Notice under section 572: breach of conditions as to property rental business     226

Clause 576: Notice under section 572: breach of conditions as to balance of business     226

Clause 577: Notice under section 572: multiple breaches of conditions in Chapter 2     226

Clause 578: Automatic termination for breach of certain conditions in section 528     227

Clause 579: Effects of cessation: corporation tax     227

Clause 580: Effects of cessation: CAA 2001     227

Clause 581: Early exit by notice     228

Clause 582: Early exit     228

Chapter 10: Joint ventures     228

Clause 583: Overview of Chapter     228

Clause 584: Meaning of “joint venture company” and “joint venture group”     228

Clause 585: Meaning of “venturing group” and “venturing company”     228

Clause 586: Notice for Part to apply: joint venture company     229

Clause 587: Notice for Part to apply: joint venture group     229

Clause 588: Effect of notice under section 586     230

Clause 589: Effect of notice under section 587     230

Clause 590: Duration of notice under section 586 or 587     231

Clause 591: Conditions as to balance of business     231

Clause 592: Joint venture groups: financial statements     231

Clause 593: Financial statements under section 532: joint venture groups     232

Clause 594: Modifications of Chapter 3     232

Clause 595: Joint venture company liable for additional charge     232

Clause 596: Member of joint venture group liable for additional charge     232

Clause 597: Cases where no additional charge due     233

Clause 598: Chapter 10: supplementary     233

Chapter 11: Part 12: supplementary     234

Clause 599: Calculation of profits     234

Clause 600: Power to make regulations about cases involving related persons     234

Clause 601: Availability of group reliefs     234

Clause 602: Effect of deemed disposal and reacquisition     235

Clause 603: Regulations     235

Clause 604: Property rental business: exclusion of listed business     235

Clause 605: Property rental business: exclusion of business producing listed income     235

Clause 606: Groups     235

Clause 607: Meaning of “entry” and “cessation” etc     235

Clause 608: References to assets     235

Clause 609: Definitions     236

Part 13: Other special types of company etc     236

Chapter 1: Corporate beneficiaries under trusts     236

Clause 610: Discretionary payments by trustees to companies     236

Clause 611: Income tax provisions to apply in relation to trustees’ expenses     237

Chapter 2: Authorised investment funds     237

Clause 612: Overview of Chapter     237

Clause 613: Meaning of “open-ended investment company”     238

Clause 614: Applicable corporation tax rate     238

Clause 615: Umbrella companies     238

Clause 616: Meaning of “authorised unit trust” and “unit holder”     238

Clause 617: Authorised unit trust treated as UK resident company     238

Clause 618: Applicable corporation tax rate     238

Clause 619: Umbrella schemes     239

Clause 620: Court investment funds     239

Chapter 3: Unauthorised unit trusts     239

Clause 621: Treatment of income     239

Clause 622: Treatment of capital expenditure     240

Chapter 4: Securitisation companies     240

Clause 623: Meaning of “securitisation company”     240

Clause 624: Power to make regulations about the taxation of securitisation companies     241

Clause 625: Regulations: supplementary     241

Chapter 5: Companies in liquidation or administration     241

Clause 626: Meaning of “final year”, “penultimate year” etc     241

Clause 627: Meaning of “rate of corporation tax” in case of companies with small profits     241

Clause 628: Company in liquidation: corporation tax rates     241

Clause 629: Company in liquidation: making of assessment to tax     242

Clause 630: Company in administration: corporation tax rates     242

Clause 631: Company in administration: making of assessment to tax     242

Clause 632: Meaning of rate being “fixed” or “proposed”     243

Clause 633: Exemption for interest on overpaid tax in final accounting period     243

Chapter 6: Banks etc in compulsory liquidation     243

Clause 634: Overview of Chapter     243

Clause 635: Application of Chapter     243

Clause 636: Charge to corporation tax on winding up receipts     243

Clause 637: Transfer of rights to payment     243

Clause 638: Allowable deductions     244

Clause 639: Election to carry back     244

Clause 640: Relationship of Chapter with other corporation tax provisions     244

Clause 641: Interpretation of Chapter     244

Chapter 7: Co-operative housing associations     244

Clause 642: Disregard of rent from members and of interest payable     244

Clause 643: Exemption for gains on a sale of property     245

Clause 644: Approval of housing associations     245

Clause 645: Tests to be satisfied by the association     245

Clause 646: Delegation of powers to the Regulator of Social Housing     246

Clause 647: Claims under section 642 or 643     246

Clause 648: Adjustments of liability     246

Clause 649: Power to make further provision     246

Chapter 8: Self-build societies     247

Clause 650: Meaning of “self-build society”     247

Clause 651: Disregard of rent from members     247

Clause 652: Exemption for gains on disposals of land to members     247

Clause 653: Approval of self-build societies     247

Clause 654: Delegation of powers to the Regulator of Social Housing     248

Clause 655: Claims under section 651 or 652     248

Clause 656: Adjustments of liability     248

Clause 657: Power to make further provision     248

Chapter 9: Community amateur sports clubs     249

Clause 658: Meaning of “community amateur sports club” and “registered club”     249

Clause 659: Meaning of “open to the whole community”     249

Clause 660: Meaning of “organised on an amateur basis”     250

Clause 661: Meaning of “eligible sport”, “qualifying purposes” etc     250

Clause 662: Exemption for UK trading income     250

Clause 663: Exemption for UK property income     250

Clause 664: Exemption for interest and gift aid income     250

Clause 665: Exemption for chargeable gains     251

Clause 666: Exemptions reduced if non-qualifying expenditure incurred     251

Clause 667: Rules for attributing surplus amount to earlier periods etc     251

Clause 668: How income and gains are attributed     251

Clause 669: Asset ceasing to be held for qualifying purposes etc     251

Clause 670: Notification of HMRC decision     251

Clause 671: Appeals     252

Part 14: Change in company ownership     252

Chapter 1: Introduction     253

Clause 672: Overview of Part     253

Chapter 2: Disallowance of trading losses     253

Clause 673: Introduction to Chapter     253

Clause 674: Disallowance of trading losses     254

Clause 675: Disallowance of trading losses: calculation of balancing charges     255

Clause 676: Disallowance of trading losses where company reconstruction without change in ownership     255

Chapter 3: Company with investment business: restrictions on relief: general provision     256

Clause 677: Introduction to Chapter     256

Clause 678: Notional split of accounting period in which change in ownership occurs     257

Clause 679: Restriction on debits to be brought into account     257

Clause 680: Restriction on the carry forward of non-trading deficit from loan relationships     258

Clause 681: Restriction on relief for non-trading loss on intangible fixed assets     258

Clause 682: Restriction on the deduction of expenses of management     258

Clause 683: Disallowance of UK property business losses     259

Clause 684: Disallowance of overseas property business losses     259

Clause 685: Apportionment of amounts     259

Clause 686: Meaning of certain expressions in section 685     260

Clause 687: Adjustment to balancing charges if relief is restricted     260

Clause 688: Meaning of “significant increase in the amount of a company’s capital”     260

Clauses 689 and 690: Amount A; amount B     260

Clause 691: Meaning of “amount of capital”     260

Chapter 4: Company with investment business: restrictions on relief: asset transferred within group     261

Clause 692: Introduction to Chapter     262

Clause 693: Meaning of “amount of profits which represents a relevant gain”     262

Clause 694: Meaning of “the relevant provisions”     262

Clause 695: Notional split of accounting period in which change in ownership occurs     263

Clause 696: Restriction on debits to be brought into account     263

Clause 697: Restriction on the carry forward of non-trading deficit from loan relationships     264

Clause 698: Restriction on relief for non-trading loss on intangible fixed assets     264

Clause 699: Restrictions on the deduction of expenses of management     264

Clause 700: Disallowance of UK property business losses     264

Clause 701: Disallowance of overseas property business losses     265

Clause 702: Apportionment of amounts     265

Clause 703: Meaning of certain expressions in section 702     266

Chapter 5: Company without investment business: disallowance of property losses     266

Clause 704: Company carrying on UK property business     266

Clause 705: Company carrying on overseas property business     266

Chapter 6: Recovery of unpaid corporation tax     267

Clause 706: Meaning of “linked” person     268

Clause 707: Meaning of “control”     268

Clause 708: Rights to be attributed for the purposes of section 707     268

Clause 709: Meaning of “the relevant period”     268

Clause 710: Recovery of unpaid corporation tax for accounting period beginning before change     268

Clause 711: Conditions relating to company’s trade or business     269

Clause 712: Meaning of “a major change in the nature or conduct of a trade or business”     269

Clause 713: Recovery of unpaid corporation tax for accounting period ending on or after change     270

Clause 714: The expectation condition     270

Clause 715: Meaning of “transaction entered into in connection with change in ownership”     271

Clause 716: Interest     271

Clause 717: Effect of payment in pursuance of assessment under section 710 or 713     271

Clause 718: Meaning of “associated company”     271

Chapter 7: Meaning of “change in the ownership of a company”     271

Clause 719: Meaning of “change in the ownership of a company”     271

Clause 720: Section 719: supplementary     273

Clause 721: When things other than ordinary share capital may be taken into account: Chapters 2 to 5     273

Clause 722: When things other than ordinary share capital may be taken into account: Chapter 6     273

Clause 723: Changes in indirect ownership     273

Clause 724: Disregard of change in company ownership     274

Clause 725: Provision applying for the purposes of Chapters 2 to 5     274

Clause 726: Interpretation of Chapter     274

Chapter 8: Supplementary provision     274

Clauses 727 to 730: Extended time limit for assessment; provision of information about ownership of shares etc; meaning of “company with investment business”; meaning of “relevant non-trading debit”     274

Part 15: Transactions in securities     274

Clauses 731 to 734: Overview of Part; meaning of “corporation tax advantage”; company liable to counteraction of corporation tax advantages; exception where no tax avoidance object shown     275

Clause 735: Abnormal dividends used for exemptions or reliefs (circumstance A)     275

Clauses 736 to 738: Receipt of consideration representing company’s assets, future receipts or trading stock (circumstance C); receipt of consideration in connection with relevant company distribution (circumstance D); receipt of assets of relevant company (circumstance E)     276

Clause 739: Meaning of “relevant company” in sections 737 and 738     276

Clause 740: Abnormal dividends: general     276

Clauses 741 and 742: Abnormal dividends: the excessive return condition and the excessive accrual condition     276

Clauses 743 to 746: Preliminary notification that section 733 may apply, opposed notifications and counteraction notices     276

Clauses 747 to 751: Timing of assessments in section 738 cases; application for clearance of transactions; effect of clearance notification under section 748; appeals against counteraction notices; interpretation of Part     277

Part 16: Factoring of income etc     277

Chapter 1: Transfers of income streams     277

Clauses 752 to 757: Application of Chapter; value of transferred income treated as income; exception: amount otherwise taxed; exception: transfer by way of security; partnership shares; interpretation     277

Chapter 2: Finance arrangements     278

Clause 758: Type 1 finance arrangement defined     279

Clause 759: Certain tax consequences not to have effect     280

Clause 760: Payments treated as borrower’s income     280

Clause 761: Deemed loan relationship if borrower is a company     281

Clause 762: Deemed loan relationship if borrower is partnership with corporate member     281

Clause 763: Type 2 finance arrangement defined     281

Clause 764: Relevant change in relation to partnership     282

Clause 765: Certain tax consequences not to have effect     282

Clause 766: Deemed loan relationship     283

Clause 767: Type 3 finance arrangement defined     283

Clause 768: Certain tax consequences not to have effect     284

Clause 769: Deemed loan relationship     284

Clause 770: Exceptions: preliminary     284

Clause 771: Exceptions     284

Clause 772: Exceptions: relevant person     284

Clause 773: Power to make further exceptions     285

Clauses 774 to 776: Accounts; arrangements; assets     285

Chapter 3: Loan or credit transactions     285

Clause 777: Loan or credit transaction defined     285

Clause 778: Certain payments treated as interest     286

Clause 779: Tax charged on income transferred     286

Part 17: Manufactured payments and repos     286

Chapter 1: Introduction     287

Clause 780: Overview of Part     287

Clause 781: Key definitions     287

Chapter 2: Manufactured dividends     287

Clause 782: Meaning of “manufactured dividend”     287

Clause 783: Treatment of payer of manufactured dividend     287

Clause 784: Treatment of recipient of manufactured dividends     288

Clause 785: Treatment of payer: Real Estate Investment Trusts     288

Clause 786: Treatment of recipient: Real Estate Investment Trusts     288

Clause 787: Exemption of manufactured dividends     288

Clause 788: Statements about manufactured dividends     288

Clause 789: Powers about administrative provisions     288

Chapter 3: Manufactured overseas dividends     288

Clause 790: Meaning of “manufactured overseas dividend”     288

Clause 791: Treatment of payer of manufactured overseas dividend     289

Clause 792: Company receiving manufactured overseas dividend from UK resident etc     289

Clause 793: Section 792: amount treated as withheld     289

Clause 794: Company receiving manufactured overseas dividend from foreign payer     289

Clause 795: Exemption of manufactured overseas dividends     289

Chapter 4: Further provision about manufactured payments     289

Clauses 796 and 797: Manufactured dividends and manufactured overseas dividends: amounts exceeding underlying payments     290

Clause 798: Manufactured overseas dividends less than underlying payments     290

Clause 799: Manufactured payments under arrangements with unallowable purpose     290

Clause 800: Arrangements with an unallowable purpose     291

Clause 801: Sections 799 and 800: supplementary     291

Clause 802: Powers about amounts representative of overseas dividends     291

Clause 803: Power to deal with special cases     291

Clause 804: Regulation-making powers: general     291

Chapter 5: Stock lending arrangements and repos     291

Clauses 805 to 807: “Stock lending arrangement”; section 805: supplementary; “creditor repo”, “creditor quasi-repo”, “debtor repo” and “debtor quasi-repo”     292

Clause 808: No tax credits for borrower under stock lending arrangement     292

Clause 809: No tax credits for lender under creditor repo or creditor quasi-repo     292

Clause 810: No tax credits for borrower under debtor repo or debtor quasi-repo     292

Clause 811: Arrangements between companies to make distributions     292

Clause 812: Deemed manufactured payments: stock lending arrangements     292

Chapter 6: Interpretation of Part     293

Clauses 813 and 814: The gross amount of a manufactured overseas dividend etc; other interpretation     293

Part 18: Transactions in land     293

Clauses 815 and 816: Introduction to Part; meaning of disposing of land     294

Clause 817: Priority of other tax provisions     294

Clause 818: Charge to tax on gains from transactions in land     294

Clauses 819 and 820: Gains obtained from land disposals in some circumstances; person obtaining gain     295

Clause 821: Company chargeable     295

Clauses 822 to 826: Method of calculating gain; transactions, arrangements, sales and realisations relevant for Part; tracing value; meaning of “another person”; valuations and apportionments     296

Clause 827 and 828: Gain attributable to period before intention to develop formed and disposals of shares in companies holding land as trading stock     296

Clauses 829 and 830: Cases where consideration receivable by person not assessed; certificates of tax paid etc     296

Clause 831: Clearance procedure     296

Clause 832: Power to obtain information     297

Clause 833: Interpretation of Part     297

Part 19: Sale and lease-back etc     297

Chapter 1: Payments connected with transferred land     298

Clause 834: Overview     298

Clause 835: Transferor or associate becomes liable for payment of rent     298

Clause 836: Transferor or associate becomes liable for payment other than rent     299

Clause 837: Relevant corporation tax relief     299

Clause 838: Relevant corporation tax relief: deduction not to exceed commercial rent     299

Clause 839: Deduction under section 76 of ICTA not to exceed commercial rent     300

Clause 840: Carrying forward parts of payments     300

Clause 841: Aggregation and apportionment of payments     300

Clause 842: Payments made for later periods     300

Clause 843: Exclusion of service charges etc     300

Clause 844: Commercial rent: comparison with rent under a lease     301

Clause 845: Commercial rent: comparison with payments other than rent     301

Clause 846: Lease and rent     301

Clause 847: Associated persons     301

Clause 848: Land outside the UK     301

Chapter 2: New lease of land after assignment or surrender     302

Clause 849: Overview     302

Clause 850: New lease after assignment or surrender     302

Clause 851: Taxation of consideration     303

Clause 852: Position where new lease does not include all original property     304

Clause 853: Relief for rent under new lease     304

Clause 854: New lease treated as ending     304

Clause 855: Position where rent reduces     305

Clause 856: Position where lease may be ended     305

Clause 857: Position where lease may be varied     305

Clause 858: Lease treated as ending: rentcharge     305

Clause 859: Lease varied to provide for increased rent     305

Clause 860: Relevant corporation tax relief     306

Clause 861: Linked persons     306

Clause 862: Lease, lessee, lessor and rent     306

Chapter 3: Leased trading assets     306

Clause 863: Overview of Chapter     307

Clause 864: Leased trading assets     307

Clause 865: Tax deduction not to exceed commercial rent     308

Clause 866: Long funding finance leases     308

Clauses 867 and 868: Commercial rent; lease     308

Clause 869: Relevant asset     308

Chapter 4: Leased assets: capital sums     308

Clause 870: Overview     309

Clause 871: Application of the Chapter     309

Clause 872: Payment under lease     309

Clause 873: Sum obtained     310

Clause 874: Charge to corporation tax     310

Clause 875: Hire-purchase agreements     311

Clause 876: Adjustments where sum obtained before payment made     312

Clause 877: Sum obtained in respect of interest     312

Clause 878: Sum obtained in respect of lessee’s interest     312

Clause 879: Disposal of interest to associate     312

Clause 880: Apportionment of payments made and of sums obtained     312

Clause 881: Manner of apportionment     312

Clause 882: Associates     313

Clause 883: Capital sum     313

Clause 884: Lease     313

Clause 885: Relevant asset     313

Clause 886: Relevant tax relief     313

Part 20: Tax avoidance involving leasing plant or machinery     313

Chapter 1: Restrictions on use of losses in leasing partnerships     313

Clause 887: When restrictions on leasing partnership losses under this Chapter apply     314

Clause 888: Restrictions on leasing partnership losses     314

Clause 889: Interpretation of Chapter     314

Chapter 2: Capital payments in respect of leases treated as income     314

Clause 890: Capital payments in respect of leases treated as income     315

Clause 891: Apportionments for leases of plant or machinery and other property     315

Clause 892: Deduction where failure to make relevant capital payment expected     315

Clause 893: Meaning in Chapter of “Capital payment”, “relevant capital payment” etc     315

Clause 894: Other interpretation of Chapter     316

Part 21: Leasing arrangements: finance leases and loans     316

Chapter 1: Introduction     317

Clause 895: Overview of Part     317

Clause 896: Normal rent     317

Clause 897: Accountancy rental earnings     317

Clause 898: Rental earnings     318

Chapter 2: Finance leases with return in capital form     318

Clause 899: Arrangements to which this Chapter applies     318

Clause 900: Purposes of this Chapter     318

Clause 901: Application of this Chapter     319

Clause 902: The conditions referred to in section 901(1)     319

Clause 903: Provisions supplementing section 902     320

Clause 904: The arrangements and circumstances referred to in section 902(8)     320

Clause 905: Current lessor taxed by reference to accountancy rental earnings     320

Clauses 906 to 910: Reduction of taxable rent by cumulative rental excesses     321

Clause 906: Reduction of taxable rent by cumulative rental excesses: introduction     321

Clause 907: Meaning of “accountancy rental excess” and “cumulative accountancy rental excess”     321

Clause 908: Reduction of taxable rent by the cumulative accountancy rental excess     321

Clause 909: Meaning of “normal rental excess” and “cumulative normal rental excess”     321

Clause 910: Reduction of taxable rent by the cumulative normal rental excess     321

Clauses 911 to 914: Relief for bad debts by reduction of cumulative rental excesses     322

Clause 911: Relief for bad debts: reduction of cumulative accountancy rental excess     322

Clause 912: Recovery of bad debts following reduction under section 911     322

Clause 913: Relief for bad debts: reduction of cumulative normal rental excess     323

Clause 914: Recovery of bad debts following reduction under section 913     323

Clause 915: Effect of disposals of leases: general     323

Clause 916: Assignments on which neither a gain nor a loss accrues     323

Clauses 917 to 922: Capital allowances: clawback of major lump sums     324

Clause 917: Effect of capital allowances: introduction     324

Clause 918: Cases where expenditure taken into account under Part 2, 5 or 8 of CAA 2001     324

Clause 919: Cases where expenditure taken into account under other provisions of CAA 2001     324

Clause 920: Capital allowances deductions: waste disposal and cemeteries     325

Clause 921: Capital allowances deductions: films     325

Clause 922: Contributors to capital expenditure     325

Clause 923: Pre-26 November 1996 schemes where this Chapter does not at first apply     325

Clause 924: Post-25 November 1996 schemes to which Chapter 3 applied first     326

Chapter 3: Other finance leases     326

Clause 925: Introduction to Chapter     326

Clause 926: Purpose of this Chapter     326

Clause 927: Leases to which this Chapter applies     327

Clause 928: Current lessor taxed by reference to accountancy rental earnings     327

Clause 929: Application of provisions of Chapter 2 for purposes of this Chapter     328

Chapter 4: Supplementary provisions     328

Clause 930: Pre-26 November 1996 schemes and post-25 November 1996 schemes     328

Clause 931: Time apportionment where periods of account do not coincide     328

Clause 932: Periods of account and related periods of account and accounting periods     328

Clause 933: Connected persons     328

Clause 934: Assets which represent the leased asset     328

Clause 935: Parent undertakings and consolidated group accounts     329

Clause 936: Assessments and adjustments     329

Clause 937: Interpretation of Part     329

 
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Prepared: 19 November 2009