|
| |
|
(b) | would apply to it but for its being excluded under section |
| |
681CD (long funding finance leases). |
| |
(3) | Condition A is not met if section 865 of CTA 2010 (provision for |
| |
corporation tax corresponding to section 681CC)— |
| |
(a) | applies to the payment, or |
| 5 |
(b) | would apply to it but for its being excluded under section 866 |
| |
of that Act (long funding finance leases). |
| |
(4) | The reference in subsection (1)(a) to a lease does not include a lease |
| |
created on or before 14 April 1964. |
| |
| 10 |
(1) | Condition B is that the person making the payment— |
| |
(a) | obtains a capital sum in respect of the lessee’s interest in the |
| |
| |
(b) | is within the charge to income tax. |
| |
(2) | Condition C is that an associate of the person making the payment— |
| 15 |
(a) | obtains a capital sum by way of consideration in respect of |
| |
the lessee’s interest in the lease, and |
| |
(b) | is within the charge to income tax. |
| |
| |
(a) | the lessor’s interest in the lease, or any other interest in the |
| 20 |
asset, belongs to an associate of the person making the |
| |
| |
(b) | the associate obtains a capital sum in respect of the interest, |
| |
| |
(c) | the associate is within the charge to income tax. |
| 25 |
| |
(a) | the lessor’s interest in the lease, or any other interest in the |
| |
asset, belongs to an associate of the person making the |
| |
| |
(b) | an associate of that associate obtains a capital sum by way of |
| 30 |
consideration in respect of the interest, and |
| |
(c) | the associate obtaining the sum is within the charge to |
| |
| |
(5) | Condition B, C, D or E may be met before, at or after the time when |
| |
| 35 |
(6) | Condition B or C is not met if— |
| |
(a) | the lease is a hire-purchase agreement for plant or machinery, |
| |
| |
(b) | the capital sum is required to be brought into account as the |
| |
whole or part of the disposal value of the plant or machinery |
| 40 |
under section 68 of CAA 2001. |
| |
(7) | Condition D or E is not met if— |
| |
(a) | the capital sum is obtained in respect of the lessee’s interest |
| |
| |
(b) | the lease is a hire-purchase agreement for plant or machinery, |
| 45 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
(c) | the capital sum is required to be brought into account as the |
| |
whole or part of the disposal value of the plant or machinery |
| |
under section 68 of CAA 2001. |
| |
| |
681DD | Charge to income tax |
| 5 |
(1) | The person obtaining the capital sum is charged to income tax, for |
| |
the tax year in which the sum is obtained, on the amount given by |
| |
| |
| |
(a) | the amount of the payment for which a deduction by way of |
| 10 |
relevant tax relief is allowed, or |
| |
(b) | the total amount of such payments (if more than one). |
| |
(3) | But subsections (1) and (2) have effect subject to— |
| |
(a) | subsections (4) to (7), and |
| |
(b) | section 681DE(3) (hire-purchase agreements). |
| 15 |
(4) | The amount on which tax is charged under this section is not to |
| |
exceed the capital sum obtained (but see section 681DE(4)). |
| |
(5) | Subsection (6) applies if— |
| |
(a) | income tax is charged under this section in respect of a capital |
| |
| 20 |
(b) | a payment or part of a payment is taken into account in |
| |
deciding the amount on which the tax is charged. |
| |
(6) | The payment or part must be left out of account in deciding— |
| |
(a) | whether income tax is to be charged under this section in |
| |
respect of another capital sum, and |
| 25 |
(b) | the amount on which the tax is to be charged (if any is to be |
| |
| |
(7) | The order in which subsections (5) and (6) are applied is the order in |
| |
which capital sums are obtained. |
| |
(8) | An amount on which income tax is charged under this section is |
| 30 |
treated for income tax purposes as an amount of income. |
| |
681DE | Hire-purchase agreements |
| |
(1) | This section applies if— |
| |
(a) | the lease is a hire-purchase agreement (as defined in section |
| |
| 35 |
(b) | the capital sum is obtained in respect of the lessee’s interest |
| |
in the lease (whether it is obtained by the person making the |
| |
payment or by an associate). |
| |
(2) | Find the total of the following amounts— |
| |
(a) | so much of any payment made under the lease by the person |
| 40 |
obtaining the capital sum as is not a payment for which a |
| |
deduction by way of relevant tax relief is allowed, and |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
(b) | if the lessee’s interest was assigned to the person obtaining |
| |
the capital sum, any capital payment made by that person as |
| |
consideration for the assignment. |
| |
(3) | If the total of the amounts found under subsection (2) is equal to or |
| |
greater than the capital sum, income tax is not charged under section |
| 5 |
681DD in respect of the capital sum. |
| |
(4) | If the total of those amounts is less than the capital sum, in applying |
| |
section 681DD(4) that total must be deducted from the capital sum. |
| |
(5) | If the capital sum is the consideration for part only of the lessee’s |
| |
| 10 |
(a) | any amount found under subsection (2) (and still unallowed) |
| |
must be reduced to a just and reasonable proportion of it, and |
| |
(b) | in calculating that proportion account must be taken of the |
| |
degree to which the payments mentioned in subsection (2) |
| |
have contributed to the value of what is disposed of in return |
| 15 |
| |
(6) | Subsection (7) applies if— |
| |
(a) | more than one capital sum is (or is treated as) obtained by the |
| |
same person in respect of the lessee’s interest in the lease, and |
| |
(b) | in arriving at a total under subsection (2) a payment is taken |
| 20 |
into account in respect of one of the capital sums. |
| |
(7) | So far as the payment is so taken into account it must not be taken |
| |
into account in applying subsection (2) to another of the capital sums. |
| |
(8) | The order in which subsections (6) and (7) are applied is the order in |
| |
which capital sums are obtained. |
| 25 |
(9) | If the capital sum is obtained by the personal representatives of a |
| |
deceased person, the reference in subsection (2)(a) to any payment |
| |
made under the lease by the person obtaining the capital sum |
| |
includes any payment made under the lease by the deceased. |
| |
681DF | Adjustments where sum obtained before payment made |
| 30 |
(1) | This section applies if a capital sum is obtained as mentioned in |
| |
section 681DC and later a payment is made as mentioned in section |
| |
| |
(2) | Adjustments must be made if they are needed to give effect to a |
| |
charge to income tax under section 681DD in respect of the capital |
| 35 |
| |
(3) | An adjustment may be made within the period ending with the fifth |
| |
anniversary of the 31 January following the tax year in which the |
| |
| |
(4) | Subsection (3) applies despite any time limit specified in the Income |
| 40 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
681DG | Sum obtained in respect of interest |
| |
| A reference in this Chapter to a sum obtained in respect of an interest |
| |
in an asset (whether the lessee’s interest in a lease of the asset or the |
| |
lessor’s interest or any other interest) includes a reference to— |
| 5 |
(a) | insurance money obtained in respect of the interest, and |
| |
(b) | sums representing money or money’s worth obtained in |
| |
respect of the interest by a transaction or series of |
| |
transactions disposing of it. |
| |
681DH | Sum obtained in respect of lessee’s interest |
| 10 |
(1) | This section applies to a reference in this Chapter to a sum obtained |
| |
in respect of the lessee’s interest in a lease of an asset. |
| |
(2) | The reference includes a reference to sums representing the |
| |
consideration in money or money’s worth obtained on any of the |
| |
| 15 |
(a) | a surrender of the interest to the lessor, |
| |
(b) | an assignment of the lease, and |
| |
(c) | the creation of a sublease or another interest out of the lease. |
| |
(3) | The reference also includes a reference to sums representing money |
| |
or money’s worth obtained in respect of the interest by a transaction |
| 20 |
or series of transactions under which the lessee’s rights are merged |
| |
in any way with the lessor’s rights or with any other rights as |
| |
| |
(4) | Subsection (3) applies so far as the money or money’s worth is |
| |
attributable to the lessee’s rights under the lease. |
| 25 |
681DI | Disposal of interest to associate |
| |
(1) | This section applies for the purposes of this Chapter if a person |
| |
disposes of an interest in an asset to a person who is the first person’s |
| |
associate (and the interest may be the lessee’s interest in a lease of the |
| |
asset or the lessor’s interest or any other interest). |
| 30 |
(2) | The person disposing of the interest must be treated as obtaining in |
| |
respect of it the greatest of— |
| |
(a) | the sum in fact obtained by the person, |
| |
(b) | the value of the interest in the open market, and |
| |
(c) | the value of the interest to the person to whom it is in effect |
| 35 |
| |
| |
(a) | may be direct or indirect, and |
| |
(b) | may be effected by a transaction or series of transactions |
| |
described in section 681DG(b) or 681DH(3). |
| 40 |
| |
681DJ | Apportionment of payments made and of sums obtained |
| |
(1) | This section applies for the purposes of this Chapter. |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
(2) | Subsection (3) applies if— |
| |
| |
(b) | it is one for which a deduction by way of relevant tax relief is |
| |
| |
(c) | it is made by persons carrying on a trade or profession in |
| 5 |
| |
(3) | The payment must be apportioned in a manner which is just and |
| |
| |
(4) | Subsection (5) applies if— |
| |
(a) | a sum is obtained in respect of an interest in an asset, |
| 10 |
(b) | the sum is obtained by persons carrying on a trade or |
| |
profession in partnership, and |
| |
(c) | the asset is and continues to be used for the purposes of the |
| |
| |
(5) | The sum must be apportioned between the partners in the shares in |
| 15 |
which they are entitled to the profits of the trade or profession at the |
| |
time the sum is obtained. |
| |
(6) | Subsection (7) applies if— |
| |
(a) | a sum is obtained in respect of an interest in an asset, and |
| |
(b) | the sum is obtained by persons jointly entitled to the interest. |
| 20 |
(7) | The sum must be apportioned according to their respective rights in |
| |
| |
(8) | Subsections (6) and (7) are subject to subsections (4) and (5). |
| |
681DK | Manner of apportionment |
| |
(1) | Subsections (2) and (3) apply if— |
| 25 |
(a) | a payment or sum is to be apportioned under section 681DJ |
| |
or under section 880 of CTA 2010, |
| |
(b) | at the time of the apportionment it appears that it is material |
| |
to the liability to tax (whether income tax or corporation tax, |
| |
and for whatever period) of two or more persons (in this |
| 30 |
section referred to collectively as “the set”), |
| |
(c) | a question arises as to the manner in which the payment or |
| |
sum is to be apportioned, and |
| |
(d) | at the time of the apportionment, it appears that the |
| |
apportionment is material to the income tax liability (for |
| 35 |
| |
(i) | a person, or some two or more persons, in the set, or |
| |
(ii) | all the persons in the set. |
| |
(2) | For the purposes of income tax of the person or persons mentioned |
| |
in subsection (1)(d), the question is to be determined in the same way |
| 40 |
| |
(3) | All the persons in the set are entitled to be a party to the proceedings. |
| |
|
| |
|