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Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Bill


 

Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Bill

 


 

 
 

The Bill is divided into two volumes. Volume I contains the Clauses. Volume II

contains the Schedules to the Bill.

EXPLANATORY NOTES

Explanatory notes to the Bill, prepared by Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs, are

published separately as Bill 2—EN.

EUROPEAN CONVENTION ON HUMAN RIGHTS

Mr Chancellor of the Exchequer has made the following statement under section

19(1)(a) of the Human Rights Act 1998:

In my view the provisions of the Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Bill

are compatible with the Convention rights.

 

Bill 2                                                                                                  

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Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Bill

 
Bill 254/5
 
 

 

Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Bill

 

 
 

The Bill is divided into two volumes. Volume I contains the Clauses. Volume II

contains the Schedules to the Bill.

Contents

Part 1

Overview

1   

Overview of Act

Part 2

Double taxation relief

Chapter 1

Double taxation arrangements and unilateral relief arrangements

Double taxation arrangements

2   

Giving effect to arrangements made in relation to other territories

3   

Arrangements may include retrospective or supplementary provision

4   

Meaning of “double taxation” in sections 2 and 3

5   

Orders under section 2: contents and procedure

6   

The effect given by section 2 to double taxation arrangements

7   

General regulations

Unilateral relief arrangements

8   

Interpretation: “unilateral relief arrangements” means rules 1 to 9, etc

9   

Rule 1: the unilateral entitlement to credit for non-UK tax

10   

Rule 2: accrued income profits

11   

Rule 3: interaction between double taxation arrangements and rules 1 and 2

12   

Rule 4: cases in which, and calculation of, credit allowed for tax on dividends

13   

Rule 5: credit for tax charged directly on dividend

14   

Rule 6: credit for underlying tax on dividend paid to 10% associate of payer

15   

Rule 7: credit for underlying tax on dividend paid to sub-10% associate

16   

Rule 8: credit for underlying tax on dividend paid by exchanged associate

17   

Rule 9: credit in relation to dividends for spared tax

 

Bill 2                                                                                                  

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Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Bill

ii

 

Chapter 2

Double taxation relief by way of credit

Effect to be given to credit for foreign tax allowed against UK tax

18   

Entitlement to credit for foreign tax reduces UK tax by amount of the credit

19   

Time limits for claims for relief under section 18(2)

20   

Foreign tax includes tax spared because of international development relief

Interpretation of Chapter

21   

Meaning of “the arrangements”, “the non-UK territory”, “foreign tax” etc

Credits where same income charged to income tax in more than one tax year

22   

Credit for foreign tax on overlap profit if credit for that tax already allowed

23   

Time limits for claims for relief under section 22(2)

24   

Claw-back of relief under section 22(2)

Cases in which credit not allowed

25   

Credit not allowed if relief allowed against overseas tax

26   

Credit not allowed under arrangements unless taxpayer is UK resident

27   

Credit not allowed if person elects against credit

Exceptions to requirement to be UK resident

28   

Unilateral relief for Isle of Man or Channel Islands tax

29   

Unilateral relief for tax on income from employment or office

30   

Unilateral relief for non-UK tax on non-resident’s UK branch or agency etc

Calculating income or gains in respect of which credit is allowed

31   

Calculation of income or gain where remittance basis does not apply

32   

Calculation of amount received where UK tax charged on remittance basis

Limits on credit: general rules

33   

Limit on credit: minimisation of the foreign tax

34   

Reduction in credit: payment by reference to foreign tax

35   

Disallowed credit: use as a deduction

Limit on, and reduction of, credit against income tax

36   

Amount of limit

37   

Credit against tax on trade income: further rules

38   

Credit against tax on royalties: further rules

39   

Credit reduced by reference to accrued income losses

Limit on credit against capital gains tax

40   

Amount of limit

 
 

Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Bill

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Limit on total credit against income tax and capital gains tax

41   

Amount of limit

Limit on credit against corporation tax

42   

Amount of limit

43   

Profits attributable to permanent establishment for purposes of section 42(2)

44   

Credit against tax on trade income

45   

Credit against tax on trade income: anti-avoidance rules

46   

Applying section 44(2): asset in hedging relationship with derivative contract

47   

Applying section 44(2): royalty income

48   

Applying section 44(2): “portfolio” of transactions, arrangements or assets

49   

Restricting section 44(3) if company is a bank or connected with a bank

Calculating tax for purposes of section 42(2)

50   

Tax for period on loan relationships

51   

Tax for period on intangible fixed assets

Allocation of deductions etc to profits for purposes of section 42

52   

General deductions

53   

Earlier years’ non-trading deficits on loan relationships

54   

Non-trading debits on loan relationships

55   

Current year’s non-trading deficits on loan relationships

56   

Non-trading debits on intangible fixed assets

Taking account of foreign tax underlying dividends

57   

Credit in respect of dividend: taking account of underlying tax

58   

Calculation if dividend paid by non-resident company to resident company

59   

Meaning of “relevant profits” in section 58

60   

Underlying tax to be left out of account on claim to that effect

61   

Calculation if section 58 does not apply

62   

Meaning of “relevant profits” in section 61

Taking account of tax underlying dividends that is not foreign tax

63   

Non-UK company dividend paid to 10% investor: relief for UK and other tax

Tax underlying dividend treated as underlying tax paid by dividend’s recipient

64   

Meaning of “dividend-paying chain” of companies

65   

Relief for underlying tax paid by company lower in dividend-paying chain

66   

Limitations on section 65(4)

Tax underlying dividends: restriction of relief, and particular cases

67   

Restriction of relief if underlying tax at rate higher than rate of corporation tax

68   

Meaning of “avoidance scheme” in section 67

69   

Dividends paid out of transferred profits

70   

Underlying tax reflecting interest on loans

71   

Foreign taxation of group as single entity

 
 

Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Bill

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Unrelieved foreign tax on profits of overseas permanent establishment

72   

Application of section 73(1)

73   

Carry-forward and carry-back of unrelieved foreign tax

74   

Rules for carrying back unrelieved foreign tax

75   

Two or more establishments treated as a single establishment

76   

Former and subsequent establishments regarded as distinct establishments

77   

Claims for relief under section 73(1)

78   

Meaning of “overseas permanent establishment”

Action after adjustment of amount payable by way of UK or foreign tax

79   

Time limits for action if tax adjustment makes credit excessive or insufficient

80   

Duty to give notice that adjustment has rendered credit excessive

Schemes and arrangements designed to increase relief: anti-avoidance

81   

Giving a counteraction notice

82   

Conditions for the purposes of section 81(1)

83   

Schemes and arrangements referred to in section 82(4)

84   

Section 83(2) and (4): schemes enabling attribution of foreign tax

85   

Section 83(2) and (4): schemes about effect of paying foreign tax

86   

Section 83(2) and (4): schemes about claims or elections etc

87   

Section 83(2) and (4): schemes that would reduce a person’s tax liability

88   

Section 83(2) and (4): schemes involving tax-deductible payments

89   

Contents of counteraction notice

90   

Consequences of counteraction notices

91   

Counteraction notices given before tax return made

92   

Counteraction notices given after tax return made

93   

Amendment, closure notices and discovery assessments in section 92 cases

94   

Information made available for the purposes of section 92(4)

95   

Interpretation of sections 89 to 94

Insurance companies

96   

Companies with overseas branches: restriction of credit

97   

Companies with more than one category of business: restriction of credit

98   

Attribution for section 97 purposes if category is gross roll-up business

99   

Allocation of expenses etc in calculations under section 35 of CTA 2009

100   

First limitation for purposes of section 99(2)

101   

Second limitation for purposes of section 99(2)

102   

Interpreting sections 99 to 101 for life assurance or gross roll-up business

103   

Interpreting sections 99 to 101 for other insurance business

104   

Interpreting sections 100 and 101: amounts referable to category of business

Chapter 3

Miscellaneous provisions

Application of Part for capital gains tax purposes

105   

Meaning of “chargeable gain”

106   

Chapters 1 and 2 apply to capital gains tax separately from other taxes

 
 

Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Bill

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When foreign tax disregarded in applying Part for corporation tax purposes

107   

Disregard of foreign tax referable to derivative contract

108   

Disregard of foreign tax attributable to interest under a loan relationship

109   

Repo cases in which no disregard under section 108

110   

Stock-lending cases in which no disregard under section 108

Special rules for discretionary trusts

111   

When payment to beneficiary treated as arising from foreign source

Deduction for foreign tax where no credit allowed

112   

Deduction from income for foreign tax (instead of credit against UK tax)

113   

Deduction from capital gain for foreign tax (instead of credit against UK tax)

114   

Time limits for action if tax adjustment makes reduction too large or too small

115   

Duty to give notice that adjustment has rendered reduction too large

European cross-border transfers of business

116   

Introduction to section 117

117   

Tax treated as chargeable in respect of transfer of loan relationship, derivative

contract or intangible fixed assets

European cross-border mergers

118   

Introduction to section 119

119   

Tax treated as chargeable in respect of transfer of loan relationship, derivative

contract or intangible fixed assets

Transparent entities involved in cross-border transfers and mergers

120   

Introduction to section 121

121   

Tax treated as chargeable in respect of relevant transactions

Cross-border transfers and mergers: chargeable gains

122   

Tax treated as chargeable in respect of gains on transfer of non-UK business

Interpretation of sections related to the Mergers Directive

123   

Interpretation of sections 116 to 122

Cases about being taxed otherwise than in accordance with double taxation arrangements

124   

Giving effect to solutions to cases and mutual agreements resolving cases

125   

Effect of, and deadline for, presenting a case

The Arbitration Convention

126   

Meaning of “the Arbitration Convention”

127   

Giving effect to agreements, decisions and opinions under the Convention

128   

Disclosure under the Convention

 
 

 
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Revised 19 November 2009