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| |
| |
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| | (7) | In calculating the period of 40 days mentioned in subsection (6), any period |
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| | during which Parliament is dissolved or prorogued or during which both Houses |
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| | are adjourned for more than 4 days is to be disregarded.’. |
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| | Member’s explanatory statement
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| | This new clause secures that the making of the scheme and any alterations to it will be subject to |
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| | parliamentary procedures. The scheme must be laid before Parliament in draft and approved by |
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| | resolution of both Houses before it can be made. |
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| |
| | Material subject to the Criminal Procedure (Scotland) Act 1995 |
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| |
| | |
| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | This section applies to the following material— |
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| | (a) | relevant physical data or samples taken under section 18(2), (6) or (6A) |
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| | of the 1995 Act (prints, samples etc. in criminal investigations), and |
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| | (b) | a DNA profile derived from a DNA sample falling within paragraph (a). |
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| | (2) | Material retained under this section must not be used other than— |
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| | (a) | in the interests of national security, or |
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| | (b) | for the purposes of a terrorist investigation. |
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| | (3) | Material to which this section applies may be retained— |
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| | (a) | if the chief constable determines that it is necessary for the material to be |
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| | retained for the purposes of national security, and |
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| | (b) | for as long as the determination has effect. |
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| | (4) | A determination mentioned in subsection (3)— |
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| | (a) | has effect for a maximum of 2 years beginning with the date on which the |
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| | material would (but for this section) first become liable for destruction |
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| | |
| | |
| | (5) | The reference in subsection (3) to the chief constable is a reference to the chief |
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| | constable of the police force— |
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| | (a) | of which the constable who took (or directed the taking of) the material |
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| | |
| | (b) | in the case of a DNA profile, of which the constable who took (or directed |
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| | the taking of) the sample from which the profile was derived was a |
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| | |
| | (6) | Subsection (3) has effect despite any provision to the contrary in the 1995 Act. |
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| | (7) | The reference in subsection (2) to using material includes a reference to allowing |
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| | any check to be made against it and to disclosing it to any person. |
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| | |
| | “the 1995 Act” is the Criminal Procedure (Scotland) Act 1995, |
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| | “DNA profile” means any information derived from a DNA sample, |
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| | “DNA sample” means any material that has come from a human body and |
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| | consists of or includes human cells, |
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| |
| |
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| | “terrorist investigation” has the meaning given by section 32 of the |
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| | |
| | Member’s explanatory statement
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| | This New Clause makes provision for the retention of relevant physical data and samples beyond |
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| | the time limits which otherwise apply under the Criminal Procedure (Scotland) Act 1995 where a |
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| | chief constable determines that this is necessary for the purposes of national security. |
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| |
| | Material subject to the Terrorism Act 2000 (Scotland) |
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| |
| | |
| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | Schedule 8 to the Terrorism Act 2000 is amended as follows. |
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| | |
| | (a) | for sub-paragraph (3) there is substituted— |
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| | “(3) | Material to which this sub-paragraph applies may be retained |
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| | after it has fulfilled the purpose for which it was taken or |
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| | |
| | (3A) | Sub-paragraph (3) applies to the following material— |
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| | (a) | relevant physical data or samples taken by virtue of |
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| | |
| | (b) | a DNA profile derived from a DNA sample so taken. |
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| | |
| | (a) | in the case to which sub-paragraph (1) relates, has |
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| | effect despite any provision to the contrary in the Act |
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| | referred to in that sub-paragraph, |
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| | (b) | in any case, is subject to paragraphs 20A to 20E. |
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| | (3C) | In this paragraph and paragraphs 20A to 20I— |
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| | “DNA profile” means any information derived from a DNA |
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| | |
| | “ DNA sample” means any material that has come from a human |
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| | body and consists of or includes human cells.”, |
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| | (b) | sub-paragraph (4) is repealed. |
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| | (3) | After paragraph 20 there is inserted— |
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| | “20A (1) | A DNA sample to which paragraph 20(3) applies must be destroyed— |
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| | (a) | as soon as a DNA profile has been derived from the sample, or |
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| | (b) | if sooner, before the end of the period of 6 months beginning |
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| | with the date on which the sample was taken. |
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| | (2) | Any other sample to which paragraph 20(3) applies must be destroyed |
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| | before the end of the period of 6 months beginning with the date on |
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| | |
| | 20B(1) | This paragraph applies to material falling within sub-paragraph (2) |
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| | relating to a person who— |
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| | (a) | has no previous convictions or only one exempt conviction, |
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| |
| |
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| | (b) | is detained under Schedule 7 or section 41, and |
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| | (c) | is aged 18 or over on the date he is detained. |
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| | (2) | Material falls within this sub-paragraph if it is— |
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| | (a) | relevant physical data to which paragraph 20(3) applies, or |
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| | (b) | a DNA profile to which that paragraph applies. |
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| | (3) | The material must be destroyed— |
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| | (a) | in the case of relevant physical data, before the end of the |
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| | period of 6 years beginning with the date on which it was |
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| | |
| | (b) | in the case of a DNA profile, before the end of the period of 6 |
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| | years beginning with the date on which the DNA sample from |
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| | which the profile was derived was taken (or, if the profile was |
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| | derived from more than one DNA sample, the date on which |
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| | the first of those samples was taken). |
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| | (4) | But if, before the material is required to be destroyed by virtue of this |
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| | paragraph, the person is detained under Schedule 7 or section 41, the |
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| | material may be further retained until the end of the period of 6 years |
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| | beginning with the date the person is detained. |
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| | (5) | This paragraph ceases to have effect in relation to the material if, |
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| | before the material is required to be destroyed by virtue of this |
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| | paragraph, the person is convicted of— |
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| | (a) | an offence in Scotland which is punishable by imprisonment, |
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| | |
| | (b) | a recordable offence in England and Wales or Northern |
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| | |
| | 20C(1) | This paragraph applies to material falling within sub-paragraph (2) |
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| | relating to a person who— |
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| | (a) | has no previous convictions or only one exempt conviction, |
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| | (b) | is detained under Schedule 7, and |
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| | (c) | and is aged under 18 on the date he is detained. |
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| | (2) | Material falls within this sub-paragraph if it is— |
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| | (a) | relevant physical data to which paragraph 20(3) applies, or |
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| | (b) | a DNA profile to which that paragraph applies. |
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| | (3) | The material must be destroyed— |
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| | (a) | in the case of relevant physical data, before the end of the |
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| | period of 3 years beginning with the date on which the |
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| | |
| | (b) | in the case of a DNA profile, before the end of the period of 3 |
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| | years beginning with the date on which the DNA sample from |
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| | which the profile was derived was taken (or, if the profile was |
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| | derived from more than one DNA sample, the date on which |
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| | the first of those samples was taken). |
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| | (4) | But if, before the material is required to be destroyed by virtue of this |
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| | paragraph, the person is detained under Schedule 7 or section 41— |
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| | (a) | where the person is aged 18 or over on the date he is detained, |
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| | the material may be further retained until the end of the period |
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| | of 6 years beginning with the date he is detained, |
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| | |
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| |
| |
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| | (i) | the person is detained under Schedule 7, and |
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| | (ii) | the person is aged under 18 on the date he is detained, |
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| | | the material may be further retained until the end of the period |
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| | of 3 years beginning with the date he is detained, |
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| | |
| | (i) | the person is detained under section 41, and |
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| | (ii) | the person is aged under 16 on the date he is detained, |
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| | | the material may be further retained until the end of the period |
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| | of 3 years beginning with the date the person is detained, |
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| | |
| | (i) | the person is detained under section 41, and |
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| | (ii) | the person is aged 16 or 17 on the date he is detained, |
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| | | the material may be further retained until the end of the period |
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| | of 6 years beginning with the date the person is detained. |
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| | (5) | This paragraph ceases to have effect in relation to the material if, |
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| | before the material is required to be destroyed by virtue of this |
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| | paragraph, the person is convicted of— |
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| | (a) | an offence in Scotland which is punishable by imprisonment, |
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| | |
| | (b) | a recordable offence in England and Wales or Northern |
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| | |
| | 20D(1) | This paragraph applies to material falling within sub-paragraph (2) |
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| | relating to a person who— |
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| | (a) | has no previous convictions or only one exempt conviction, |
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| | (b) | is detained under section 41, and |
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| | (c) | is aged under 16 on the date he is detained. |
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| | (2) | Material falls within this sub-paragraph if it is— |
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| | (a) | relevant physical data to which paragraph 20(3) applies, or |
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| | (b) | a DNA profile to which that paragraph applies. |
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| | (3) | The material must be destroyed— |
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| | (a) | in the case of relevant physical data, before the end of the |
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| | period of 3 years beginning with the date on which the |
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| | |
| | (b) | in the case of a DNA profile, before the end of the period of 3 |
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| | years beginning with the date on which the DNA sample from |
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| | which the profile was derived was taken (or, if the profile was |
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| | derived from more than one DNA sample, the date on which |
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| | the first of those samples was taken). |
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| | (4) | But if, before the material is required to be destroyed by virtue of this |
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| | paragraph, the person is detained under Schedule 7 or section 41— |
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| | (a) | where the person is aged 18 or over on the date he is detained, |
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| | the material may be further retained until the end of the period |
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| | of 6 years beginning with the date the person is detained, |
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| | |
| | (i) | the person is detained under Schedule 7, and |
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| | (ii) | the person is aged under 18 on the date he is detained, |
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| | | the material may be further retained until the end of the period |
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| | of 3 years beginning with the date the person is detained, |
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|
| |
| |
|
| | |
| | (i) | the person is detained under section 41, and |
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| | (ii) | the person is aged under 16 on the date he is detained, |
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| | | the material may be further retained until the end of the period |
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| | of 3 years beginning with the date the person is detained, |
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| | |
| | (i) | the person is detained under section 41, and |
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| | (ii) | the person is aged 16 or 17 on the date he is detained, |
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| | | the material may be further retained until the end of the period |
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| | of 6 years beginning with the date the person is detained. |
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| | (5) | This paragraph ceases to have effect in relation to the material if, |
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| | before the material is required to be destroyed by virtue of this |
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| | paragraph, the person is convicted of— |
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| | (a) | an offence in Scotland which is punishable by imprisonment, |
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| | |
| | (b) | a recordable offence in England and Wales or Northern |
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| | |
| | 20E(1) | This paragraph applies to material falling within sub-paragraph (2) |
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| | relating to a person who— |
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| | (a) | has no previous convictions or only one exempt conviction, |
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| | (b) | is detained under section 41, and |
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| | (c) | is aged 16 or 17 on the date he is detained. |
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| | (2) | Material falls within this sub-paragraph if it is— |
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| | (a) | relevant physical data to which paragraph 20(3) applies, or |
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| | (b) | a DNA profile to which that paragraph applies. |
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| | (3) | The material must be destroyed— |
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| | (a) | in the case of relevant physical data, before the end of the |
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| | period of 6 years beginning with the date on which the |
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| | |
| | (b) | in the case of a DNA profile, before the end of the period of 6 |
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| | years beginning with the date on which the DNA sample from |
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| | which the profile was derived was taken (or, if the profile was |
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| | derived from more than one DNA sample, the date on which |
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| | the first of those samples was taken). |
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| | (4) | But if, before the material is required to be destroyed by virtue of this |
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| | paragraph, the person is detained under Schedule 7 or section 41— |
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| | (a) | where the person is aged 18 or over on the date he is detained, |
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| | the material may be further retained until the end of the period |
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| | of 6 years beginning with the date the person is detained, |
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| | |
| | (i) | the person is detained under Schedule 7, and |
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| | (ii) | the person is aged under 18 on the date he is detained, |
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| | | the material may be further retained until the end of the period |
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| | of 3 years beginning with the date the person is detained, |
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| | |
| | (i) | the person is detained under section 41, and |
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| | (ii) | the person is aged 16 or 17 on the date he is detained, |
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|
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| |
| |
|
| | | the material may be further retained until the end of the period |
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| | of 6 years beginning with the date the person is detained. |
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| | (5) | This paragraph ceases to have effect in relation to the material if, |
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| | before the material is required to be destroyed by virtue of this |
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| | paragraph, the person is convicted of— |
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| | (a) | an offence in Scotland which is punishable by imprisonment, |
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| | |
| | (b) | a recordable offence in England and Wales or Northern |
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| | |
| | 20F(1) | For the purposes of paragraphs 20B to 20E— |
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| | (a) | a person has no previous convictions if the person has not |
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| | previously been convicted— |
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| | (i) | in Scotland of an offence which is punishable by |
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| | |
| | (ii) | in England and Wales or Northern Ireland of a |
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| | |
| | (b) | if a person has been previously so convicted of a recordable |
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| | offence in England and Wales or Northern Ireland, the |
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| | conviction is exempt if it is in respect of a recordable offence |
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| | other than a qualifying offence, committed when the person is |
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| | |
| | (2) | For the purposes of paragraphs 20B to 20E, “qualifying offence” and |
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| | “recordable offence” have the meanings given by paragraphs 14F(2) |
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| | |
| | (3) | For the purposes of paragraphs 20B to 20E, a person is to be treated as |
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| | having been convicted of an offence in England and Wales or |
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| | Northern Ireland if he has been given a caution, or has been warned or |
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| | reprimanded, as mentioned in paragraph 14F(3). |
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| | (4) | If a person is convicted of more than one offence arising out of a single |
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| | course of action, those convictions are to be treated as a single |
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| | conviction for the purpose of any provision of those paragraphs |
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| | relating to an exempt, first or subsequent conviction. |
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| | (5) | Subject to the completion of any search by virtue of paragraph 20I(2) |
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| | that the chief constable considers necessary or desirable, material to |
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| | which any of paragraphs 20B to 20E applies must be destroyed |
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| | immediately if it appears to the chief constable that— |
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| | (a) | the arrest under section 41 was unlawful, |
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| | (b) | the taking of the material concerned was unlawful, |
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| | (c) | the arrest under section 41 was based on mistaken identity, or |
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| | (d) | other circumstances relating to the arrest under section 41 or |
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| | the detention under Schedule 7 mean that it is appropriate to |
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| | |
| | (6) | The reference in sub-paragraph (5) to the chief constable is a reference |
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| | to the chief constable of the police force— |
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| | (a) | of which the constable who took (or directed the taking of) the |
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| | material was a member, or |
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| | (b) | in the case of a DNA profile, of which the constable who took |
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| | (or directed the taking of) the sample from which the profile |
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| | was derived was a member. |
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| |
| |
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| | 20G(1) | If the chief constable determines that it is necessary for relevant |
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| | physical data or a DNA profile to which paragraph 20(3) applies to be |
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| | retained for the purposes of national security— |
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| | (a) | the material is not required to be destroyed in accordance with |
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| | paragraphs 20B to 20E, and |
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| | (b) | paragraph 20I(3) does not apply to the material, |
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| | | for as long as the determination has effect. |
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| | (2) | A determination under sub-paragraph (1) has effect for a maximum of |
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| | two years beginning with the date on which the material would |
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| | otherwise be required to be destroyed, but a determination may be |
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| | |
| | (3) | The reference in sub-paragraph (1) to the chief constable is a reference |
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| | to the chief constable of the police force— |
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| | (a) | of which the constable who took (or directed the taking of) the |
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| | material was a member, or |
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| | (b) | in the case of a DNA profile, of which the constable who took |
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| | (or directed the taking of) the sample from which the profile |
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| | was derived was a member. |
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| | 20H(1) | If material is required to be destroyed by virtue of any of paragraphs |
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| | 20B to 20E, any copies of the material must also be destroyed. |
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| | (2) | If a DNA profile is required to be destroyed by virtue of any of those |
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| | paragraphs, no copy may be kept except in a form which does not |
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| | include information which identifies the person to whom the DNA |
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| | |
| | (3) | Sub-paragraph (4) applies if a person makes a request to the chief |
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| | constable to be notified when any of the following material is |
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| | destroyed under any of paragraphs 20A to 20E— |
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| | (a) | material taken in Scotland, or |
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| | (b) | a DNA profile derived from such material. |
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| | (4) | The chief constable or a person authorised by the chief constable (or |
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| | on the chief constable’s behalf) must within three months of the |
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| | request issue the person with a certificate recording the destruction. |
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| | (5) | The references in sub-paragraphs (3) and (4) to the chief constable are |
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| | references to the chief constable of the police force— |
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| | (a) | of which the constable who took (or directed the taking of) the |
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| | material was a member, or |
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| | (b) | in the case of a DNA profile, of which the constable who took |
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| | (or directed the taking of) the sample from which the profile |
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| | was derived was a member. |
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| | 20I(1) | Any material to which paragraph 20(3) applies which is retained after |
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| | it has fulfilled the purpose for which it was taken or derived must not |
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| | |
| | (a) | in the interests of national security, |
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| | (b) | for the purposes of a terrorist investigation, |
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| | (c) | for purposes related to the prevention or detection of crime, |
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| | the investigation of an offence or the conduct of a prosecution, |
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| | |
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