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| |
| |
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| | 20B(1) | This paragraph applies to material falling within sub-paragraph (2) |
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| | relating to a person who— |
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| | (a) | has no previous convictions or only one exempt conviction, |
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| | (b) | is detained under Schedule 7 or section 41, and |
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| | (c) | is aged 18 or over on the date he is detained. |
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| | (2) | Material falls within this sub-paragraph if it is— |
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| | (a) | relevant physical data to which paragraph 20(3) applies, or |
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| | (b) | a DNA profile to which that paragraph applies. |
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| | (3) | The material must be destroyed— |
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| | (a) | in the case of relevant physical data, before the end of the |
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| | period of 6 years beginning with the date on which it was |
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| | |
| | (b) | in the case of a DNA profile, before the end of the period of 6 |
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| | years beginning with the date on which the DNA sample from |
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| | which the profile was derived was taken (or, if the profile was |
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| | derived from more than one DNA sample, the date on which |
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| | the first of those samples was taken). |
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| | (4) | But if, before the material is required to be destroyed by virtue of this |
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| | paragraph, the person is detained under Schedule 7 or section 41, the |
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| | material may be further retained until the end of the period of 6 years |
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| | beginning with the date the person is detained. |
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| | (5) | This paragraph ceases to have effect in relation to the material if, |
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| | before the material is required to be destroyed by virtue of this |
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| | paragraph, the person is convicted of— |
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| | (a) | an offence in Scotland which is punishable by imprisonment, |
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| | |
| | (b) | a recordable offence in England and Wales or Northern |
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| | |
| | 20C(1) | This paragraph applies to material falling within sub-paragraph (2) |
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| | relating to a person who— |
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| | (a) | has no previous convictions or only one exempt conviction, |
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| | (b) | is detained under Schedule 7, and |
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| | (c) | and is aged under 18 on the date he is detained. |
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| | (2) | Material falls within this sub-paragraph if it is— |
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| | (a) | relevant physical data to which paragraph 20(3) applies, or |
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| | (b) | a DNA profile to which that paragraph applies. |
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| | (3) | The material must be destroyed— |
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| | (a) | in the case of relevant physical data, before the end of the |
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| | period of 3 years beginning with the date on which the |
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| | |
| | (b) | in the case of a DNA profile, before the end of the period of 3 |
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| | years beginning with the date on which the DNA sample from |
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| | which the profile was derived was taken (or, if the profile was |
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| | derived from more than one DNA sample, the date on which |
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| | the first of those samples was taken). |
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| | (4) | But if, before the material is required to be destroyed by virtue of this |
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| | paragraph, the person is detained under Schedule 7 or section 41— |
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| |
| |
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| | (a) | where the person is aged 18 or over on the date he is detained, |
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| | the material may be further retained until the end of the period |
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| | of 6 years beginning with the date he is detained, |
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| | |
| | (i) | the person is detained under Schedule 7, and |
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| | (ii) | the person is aged under 18 on the date he is detained, |
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| | | the material may be further retained until the end of the period |
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| | of 3 years beginning with the date he is detained, |
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| | |
| | (i) | the person is detained under section 41, and |
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| | (ii) | the person is aged under 16 on the date he is detained, |
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| | | the material may be further retained until the end of the period |
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| | of 3 years beginning with the date the person is detained, |
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| | |
| | (i) | the person is detained under section 41, and |
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| | (ii) | the person is aged 16 or 17 on the date he is detained, |
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| | | the material may be further retained until the end of the period |
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| | of 6 years beginning with the date the person is detained. |
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| | (5) | This paragraph ceases to have effect in relation to the material if, |
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| | before the material is required to be destroyed by virtue of this |
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| | paragraph, the person is convicted of— |
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| | (a) | an offence in Scotland which is punishable by imprisonment, |
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| | |
| | (b) | a recordable offence in England and Wales or Northern |
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| | |
| | 20D(1) | This paragraph applies to material falling within sub-paragraph (2) |
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| | relating to a person who— |
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| | (a) | has no previous convictions or only one exempt conviction, |
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| | (b) | is detained under section 41, and |
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| | (c) | is aged under 16 on the date he is detained. |
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| | (2) | Material falls within this sub-paragraph if it is— |
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| | (a) | relevant physical data to which paragraph 20(3) applies, or |
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| | (b) | a DNA profile to which that paragraph applies. |
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| | (3) | The material must be destroyed— |
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| | (a) | in the case of relevant physical data, before the end of the |
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| | period of 3 years beginning with the date on which the |
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| | |
| | (b) | in the case of a DNA profile, before the end of the period of 3 |
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| | years beginning with the date on which the DNA sample from |
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| | which the profile was derived was taken (or, if the profile was |
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| | derived from more than one DNA sample, the date on which |
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| | the first of those samples was taken). |
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| | (4) | But if, before the material is required to be destroyed by virtue of this |
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| | paragraph, the person is detained under Schedule 7 or section 41— |
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| | (a) | where the person is aged 18 or over on the date he is detained, |
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| | the material may be further retained until the end of the period |
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| | of 6 years beginning with the date the person is detained, |
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| | |
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|
| |
| |
|
| | (i) | the person is detained under Schedule 7, and |
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| | (ii) | the person is aged under 18 on the date he is detained, |
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| | | the material may be further retained until the end of the period |
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| | of 3 years beginning with the date the person is detained, |
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| | |
| | (i) | the person is detained under section 41, and |
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| | (ii) | the person is aged under 16 on the date he is detained, |
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| | | the material may be further retained until the end of the period |
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| | of 3 years beginning with the date the person is detained, |
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| | |
| | (i) | the person is detained under section 41, and |
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| | (ii) | the person is aged 16 or 17 on the date he is detained, |
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| | | the material may be further retained until the end of the period |
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| | of 6 years beginning with the date the person is detained. |
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| | (5) | This paragraph ceases to have effect in relation to the material if, |
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| | before the material is required to be destroyed by virtue of this |
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| | paragraph, the person is convicted of— |
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| | (a) | an offence in Scotland which is punishable by imprisonment, |
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| | |
| | (b) | a recordable offence in England and Wales or Northern |
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| | |
| | 20E(1) | This paragraph applies to material falling within sub-paragraph (2) |
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| | relating to a person who— |
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| | (a) | has no previous convictions or only one exempt conviction, |
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| | (b) | is detained under section 41, and |
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| | (c) | is aged 16 or 17 on the date he is detained. |
|
| | (2) | Material falls within this sub-paragraph if it is— |
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| | (a) | relevant physical data to which paragraph 20(3) applies, or |
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| | (b) | a DNA profile to which that paragraph applies. |
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| | (3) | The material must be destroyed— |
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| | (a) | in the case of relevant physical data, before the end of the |
|
| | period of 6 years beginning with the date on which the |
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| | |
| | (b) | in the case of a DNA profile, before the end of the period of 6 |
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| | years beginning with the date on which the DNA sample from |
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| | which the profile was derived was taken (or, if the profile was |
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| | derived from more than one DNA sample, the date on which |
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| | the first of those samples was taken). |
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| | (4) | But if, before the material is required to be destroyed by virtue of this |
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| | paragraph, the person is detained under Schedule 7 or section 41— |
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| | (a) | where the person is aged 18 or over on the date he is detained, |
|
| | the material may be further retained until the end of the period |
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| | of 6 years beginning with the date the person is detained, |
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| | |
| | (i) | the person is detained under Schedule 7, and |
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| | (ii) | the person is aged under 18 on the date he is detained, |
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| | | the material may be further retained until the end of the period |
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| | of 3 years beginning with the date the person is detained, |
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|
|
| |
| |
|
| | |
| | (i) | the person is detained under section 41, and |
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| | (ii) | the person is aged 16 or 17 on the date he is detained, |
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| | | the material may be further retained until the end of the period |
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| | of 6 years beginning with the date the person is detained. |
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| | (5) | This paragraph ceases to have effect in relation to the material if, |
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| | before the material is required to be destroyed by virtue of this |
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| | paragraph, the person is convicted of— |
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| | (a) | an offence in Scotland which is punishable by imprisonment, |
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| | |
| | (b) | a recordable offence in England and Wales or Northern |
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| | |
| | 20F(1) | For the purposes of paragraphs 20B to 20E— |
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| | (a) | a person has no previous convictions if the person has not |
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| | previously been convicted— |
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| | (i) | in Scotland of an offence which is punishable by |
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| | |
| | (ii) | in England and Wales or Northern Ireland of a |
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| | |
| | (b) | if a person has been previously so convicted of a recordable |
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| | offence in England and Wales or Northern Ireland, the |
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| | conviction is exempt if it is in respect of a recordable offence |
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| | other than a qualifying offence, committed when the person is |
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| | |
| | (2) | For the purposes of paragraphs 20B to 20E, “qualifying offence” and |
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| | “recordable offence” have the meanings given by paragraphs 14F(2) |
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| | |
| | (3) | For the purposes of paragraphs 20B to 20E, a person is to be treated as |
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| | having been convicted of an offence in England and Wales or |
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| | Northern Ireland if he has been given a caution, or has been warned or |
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| | reprimanded, as mentioned in paragraph 14F(3). |
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| | (4) | If a person is convicted of more than one offence arising out of a single |
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| | course of action, those convictions are to be treated as a single |
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| | conviction for the purpose of any provision of those paragraphs |
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| | relating to an exempt, first or subsequent conviction. |
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| | (5) | Subject to the completion of any search by virtue of paragraph 20I(2) |
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| | that the chief constable considers necessary or desirable, material to |
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| | which any of paragraphs 20B to 20E applies must be destroyed |
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| | immediately if it appears to the chief constable that— |
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| | (a) | the arrest under section 41 was unlawful, |
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| | (b) | the taking of the material concerned was unlawful, |
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| | (c) | the arrest under section 41 was based on mistaken identity, or |
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| | (d) | other circumstances relating to the arrest under section 41 or |
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| | the detention under Schedule 7 mean that it is appropriate to |
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| | |
| | (6) | The reference in sub-paragraph (5) to the chief constable is a reference |
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| | to the chief constable of the police force— |
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| | (a) | of which the constable who took (or directed the taking of) the |
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| | material was a member, or |
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| |
| |
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| | (b) | in the case of a DNA profile, of which the constable who took |
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| | (or directed the taking of) the sample from which the profile |
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| | was derived was a member. |
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| | 20G(1) | If the chief constable determines that it is necessary for relevant |
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| | physical data or a DNA profile to which paragraph 20(3) applies to be |
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| | retained for the purposes of national security— |
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| | (a) | the material is not required to be destroyed in accordance with |
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| | paragraphs 20B to 20E, and |
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| | (b) | paragraph 20I(3) does not apply to the material, |
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| | | for as long as the determination has effect. |
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| | (2) | A determination under sub-paragraph (1) has effect for a maximum of |
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| | two years beginning with the date on which the material would |
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| | otherwise be required to be destroyed, but a determination may be |
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| | |
| | (3) | The reference in sub-paragraph (1) to the chief constable is a reference |
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| | to the chief constable of the police force— |
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| | (a) | of which the constable who took (or directed the taking of) the |
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| | material was a member, or |
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| | (b) | in the case of a DNA profile, of which the constable who took |
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| | (or directed the taking of) the sample from which the profile |
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| | was derived was a member. |
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| | 20H(1) | If material is required to be destroyed by virtue of any of paragraphs |
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| | 20B to 20E, any copies of the material must also be destroyed. |
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| | (2) | If a DNA profile is required to be destroyed by virtue of any of those |
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| | paragraphs, no copy may be kept except in a form which does not |
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| | include information which identifies the person to whom the DNA |
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| | |
| | (3) | Sub-paragraph (4) applies if a person makes a request to the chief |
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| | constable to be notified when any of the following material is |
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| | destroyed under any of paragraphs 20A to 20E— |
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| | (a) | material taken in Scotland, or |
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| | (b) | a DNA profile derived from such material. |
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| | (4) | The chief constable or a person authorised by the chief constable (or |
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| | on the chief constable’s behalf) must within three months of the |
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| | request issue the person with a certificate recording the destruction. |
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| | (5) | The references in sub-paragraphs (3) and (4) to the chief constable are |
|
| | references to the chief constable of the police force— |
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| | (a) | of which the constable who took (or directed the taking of) the |
|
| | material was a member, or |
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| | (b) | in the case of a DNA profile, of which the constable who took |
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| | (or directed the taking of) the sample from which the profile |
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| | was derived was a member. |
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| | 20I(1) | Any material to which paragraph 20(3) applies which is retained after |
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| | it has fulfilled the purpose for which it was taken or derived must not |
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| | |
| | (a) | in the interests of national security, |
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| | (b) | for the purposes of a terrorist investigation, |
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| |
| |
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| | (c) | for purposes related to the prevention or detection of crime, |
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| | the investigation of an offence or the conduct of a prosecution, |
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| | |
| | (d) | for purposes related to the identification of a deceased person |
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| | or of the person to whom the material relates. |
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| | (2) | Subject to sub-paragraph (1), the material may be checked against— |
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| | (a) | other material to which paragraph 20(3) applies, |
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| | (b) | material to which paragraph 14 applies, |
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| | (c) | material to which section 18 of the Counter-Terrorism Act |
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| | |
| | (d) | any of the relevant physical data, samples and information to |
|
| | which section 20 of the Criminal Procedure (Scotland) Act |
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| | |
| | (e) | any of the fingerprints, samples and information mentioned |
|
| | |
| | (i) | section 63A(1)(a) and (b) of the Police and Criminal |
|
| | |
| | (ii) | Article 63A(1)(a) and (b) of the Police and Criminal |
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| | Evidence (Northern Ireland) Order 1989. |
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| | (3) | Material which is required to be destroyed by virtue of any of |
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| | paragraphs 20A to 20E and 20H must not at any time after it is |
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| | required to be destroyed be used— |
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| | (a) | in evidence against the person to whom the material relates, or |
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| | (b) | for the purposes of the investigation of any offence. |
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| | |
| | (a) | the reference to using material includes a reference to |
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| | allowing any check to be made against it and to disclosing it |
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| | |
| | (b) | the reference to crime includes a reference to any conduct |
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| | |
| | (i) | constitutes one or more criminal offences (whether |
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| | under the law of a part of the United Kingdom or of a |
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| | country or territory outside the United Kingdom), or |
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| | (ii) | is, or corresponds to, any conduct which, if it all took |
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| | place in any one part of the United Kingdom, would |
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| | constitute one or more criminal offences, and |
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| | (c) | the reference to an investigation and to a prosecution include |
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| | references respectively to any investigation outside the United |
|
| | Kingdom of any crime or suspected crime and to a |
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| | prosecution brought in respect of any crime in a country or |
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| | territory outside the United Kingdom.” |
|
| | (4) | Paragraph 21 (as inserted by section 17(3) of the Counter-Terrorism Act 2008) is |
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| | |
| | Member’s explanatory statement
|
|
| | This New Clause provides for a new regime for the retention, destruction and use of biometric |
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| | material taken in Scotland under paragraph 20 of Schedule 8 to the Terrorism Act 2000. |
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| |
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| |
| |
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| | Material subject to the Counter-Terrorism Act 2008 (Scotland) |
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| |
| | |
| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | The Counter-Terrorism Act 2008 is amended as follows. |
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| | |
| | (a) | in subsection (6), for the words from “may be retained” to the end there |
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| | is substituted “must be destroyed before the end of the period of 2 years |
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| | beginning with the date on which the person ceases to be subject to a |
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| | |
| | (b) | after subsection (6) there is inserted— |
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| | “(6A) | Subsection (6) applies only if the person to whom the data, |
|
| | sample or information relates has no previous convictions or |
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| | only one exempt conviction. |
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| | (6B) | For the purpose of subsection (6A), a person has no previous |
|
| | convictions or only one exempt conviction if the person would |
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| | have no previous convictions or only one exempt conviction for |
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| | the purposes of paragraphs 20B to 20E of Schedule 8 to the |
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| | Terrorism Act 2000 (see paragraph 20F of that Schedule). |
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| | (6C) | Where something is required to be destroyed under subsection |
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| | |
| | (a) | in any case (except a DNA profile), any copies of the |
|
| | thing must also be destroyed, |
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| | (b) | in the case of a DNA profile, no copy may be kept except |
|
| | in a form that does not include information which |
|
| | identifies the person to whom the profile relates. |
|
| | (6D) | If a person makes a request to the chief constable to be notified |
|
| | when anything relating to the person is destroyed under |
|
| | subsection (6), the chief constable or a person authorised by the |
|
| | chief constable (or on the chief constable’s behalf) must within 3 |
|
| | months of the request issue the person with a certificate |
|
| | recording the destruction. |
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| | (6E) | The references in subsection (6D) to the chief constable are to be |
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| | construed in accordance with section 11A(6).”; |
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| | (c) | in subsection (7), after paragraph (a) there is inserted— |
|
| | “(aa) | any material to which paragraph 14 or 20(3) of Schedule |
|
| | 8 to the Terrorism Act 2000 applies,”; |
|
| | |
| | (i) | after the opening words there is inserted— |
|
| | | ““DNA profile” has the meaning given by section 11A(9)”; |
|
| | (ii) | the definition of “terrorist investigation” is repealed. |
|
| | (3) | After section 11 there is inserted— |
|
| | “11A | Retention and use of material: Scotland |
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| | (1) | This section applies to the following material if it is required to be |
|
| | destroyed under section 11(6)— |
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| | (a) | relevant physical data or samples, and |
|
|