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Public Bill Committee: 12 January 2010                  

72

 

Financial Services Bill, continued

 
 

“(e)    

the maintenance of competition.”.

 

(3)    

In section 2(3), omit paragraphs (f) and (g).

 

(4)    

After section 2, add a new section—

 

         

“Maintenance of competition

 

(1)    

The maintenance of competition objective referred to in section 2(2)(e)

 

is: regulating in a way which facilitates competition in financial services

 

and markets in the United Kingdom between those who are subject to any

 

form of regulation by the Authority or those in any category of authorised

 

participants, and in a way which minimises the adverse effect on

 

competition that may arise from anything done in the discharge of the

 

Authority’s general functions.

 

(2)    

This section and section 2(2)(e) are without prejudice to the statutory

 

powers of the Office of Fair Trading and the Competition

 

Commission.”’.

 


 

No credit agreement to be enforceable if its total cost exceeds the statutory limit

 

Rob Marris

 

NC10

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘(1)    

No agreement regulated by the Consumer Credit Act 1974 shall be enforceable if

 

the total cost of credit charged under that agreement or the cost of transactions

 

linked to that agreement exceeds the relevant limits set by the OFT pursuant to

 

sections [Quanta of statutory limits] and [Limits on cost of transactions linked to

 

credit agreements].

 

(2)    

Where a consumer credit agreement is found to be unlawful by virtue of

 

subsection (1) that agreement and any linked agreement shall be unenforceable

 

and the lender and any agent acting on its behalf shall be liable to:

 

(a)    

a fine determined by the OFT in accordance with section [Level of fines];

 

and

 

(b)    

the revocation of the lender’s Consumer Credit Licence.’.

 


 

OFT’s power to set statutory limit

 

Rob Marris

 

NC11

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘(1)    

Where the OFT is satisfied that insufficient price competition in a defined credit

 

market is causing or may cause a detriment to consumers the OFT shall set a

 

reasonable limit on the total cost chargeable for credit by lenders in that market.

 

(2)    

In setting the limit referred to in subsection (1) the OFT shall consider evidence

 

of:


 
 

Public Bill Committee: 12 January 2010                  

73

 

Financial Services Bill, continued

 
 

(a)    

the degree of price competition in the credit market; and

 

(b)    

the level of consumer detriment caused by any identified lack of price

 

competition.

 

(3)    

The OFT shall within three months of the date on which this Act or any Part

 

thereof comes into force and thereafter on each anniversary thereof decide

 

whether or not to set a limit on the total cost of credit for any consumer credit

 

market and shall publish that decision and the reasons for it.’.

 


 

Quanta of statutory limits

 

Rob Marris

 

NC12

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘(1)    

The OFT shall set statutory limits which reasonably reflect the cost of providing

 

credit in a properly functioning competitive credit market.

 

(2)    

To reflect variations in the amount of reasonable costs incurred by lenders

 

different statutory limits may be set for loans of different amounts and of different

 

durations.

 

(3)    

The OFT may on not less than 14 days’ published notice vary any statutory limits

 

to reflect wider macroeconomic conditions including but not limited to changes

 

in the Bank of England’s base lending rate.’.

 


 

Limits on cost of transactions linked to credit agreements

 

Rob Marris

 

NC13

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘(1)    

Where the OFT sets a statutory limit for a credit market it may also set limits on

 

cost of transactions linked to such credit agreements which costs are not included

 

in the total charge for credit.

 

(2)    

Limits on the cost of transactions linked to credit agreements include:

 

(a)    

the cash price of good which are being offered for sale on credit terms;

 

and

 

(b)    

the costs of any related insurance or collection services.

 

(3)    

The OFT may set reasonable limits on the cost of transactions linked to credit

 

agreements if it finds evidence that:

 

(a)    

the statutory limit is likely to be avoided; or

 

(b)    

there is likely to be a consumer detriment which is more than de

 

minimis.’.

 



 
 

Public Bill Committee: 12 January 2010                  

74

 

Financial Services Bill, continued

 
 

Publication of limits

 

Rob Marris

 

NC14

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘When it sets a statutory limit or sets a limit on the cost of transactions linked to

 

credit agreements the OFT shall take reasonable steps to ensure that such limits

 

are timeously:

 

(a)    

published in the London Gazette;

 

(b)    

publicised throughout the credit industry;

 

(c)    

notified to relevant consumer groups; and

 

(d)    

notified to relevant advice agencies.’.

 


 

Level of fines

 

Rob Marris

 

NC15

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘(1)    

The OFT may impose a fine on any lender who exceeds a statutory limit or a limit

 

on the cost of transactions linked to credit agreements.

 

(2)    

A fine imposed by virtue of subsection shall not exceed 5 per cent. of that lender’s

 

annual turnover.

 

(3)    

When setting a fine the OFT shall have regard to:

 

(a)    

the length of time that the lender has been operating in the market;

 

(b)    

the lender’s previous record regarding statutory limits;

 

(c)    

the lender’s previous record regarding the cost of transactions linked to

 

credit agreements; and

 

(d)    

the annual turnover of the lender in its most recent annual accounts.

 

(4)    

A lender upon whom a fine is imposed by the OFT pursuant to this section has

 

the right to appeal to the Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills

 

within 28 days after being notified by the OFT of that fine.’.

 


 

Definitions

 

Rob Marris

 

NC16

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘(1)    

In the sections [No credit limit to be enforceable if its total cost exceeds the

 

statutory limit], [OFT’s power to set statutory limit], [Quanta of statutory limits],

 

[Limits on cost of transactions linked to credit agreements], [Publication of

 

limits] and [Level of fines] “OFT” means the Office for Fair Trading.


 
 

Public Bill Committee: 12 January 2010                  

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Financial Services Bill, continued

 
 

(2)    

In sections [Quanta of statutory limits] and [Publication of limits] the “statutory

 

limit” means the limit referred to in subsection (1) of section [OFT’s power to set

 

statutory limit].

 

(3)    

In sections [Publication of limits] and [Level of fines] “limits on the cost of

 

transactions linked to credit agreements” means the limits referred to in

 

subsection (1) of section [Limits on cost of transactions linked to credit

 

agreements].’.

 


 

Ian Pearson

 

 

That certain written evidence already reported to the House be appended to the proceedings of

 

the Committee.

 

 

Order of the House [30 November 2009]

 

That the following provisions shall apply to the Financial Services Bill:

 

Committal

 

1.    

The Bill shall be committed to a Public Bill Committee.

 

Proceedings in Public Bill Committee

 

2.    

Proceedings in the Public Bill Committee shall (so far as not previously

 

concluded) be brought to a conclusion on Thursday 14 January 2010.

 

3.    

The Public Bill Committee shall have leave to sit twice on the first day on

 

which it meets.

 

Consideration and Third Reading

 

4.    

Proceedings on consideration shall (so far as not previously concluded) be

 

brought to a conclusion one hour before the moment of interruption on the

 

day on which those proceedings are commenced.

 

5.    

Proceedings on Third Reading shall (so far as not previously concluded) be

 

brought to a conclusion at the moment of interruption on that day.

 

6.    

Standing Order No. 83B (Programming committees) shall not apply to

 

proceedings on consideration and Third Reading.

 

Other proceedings

 

7.    

Any other proceedings on the Bill (including any proceedings on

 

consideration of Lords Amendments or on any further messages from the

 

Lords) may be programmed.

 

 

Order of the Committee [8 December 2009]

 

That—

 

(1)  

the Committee shall (in addition to its first meeting at 10.30 am on Tuesday

 

8 December) meet—

 

(a)  

at 4.00 pm on Tuesday 8 December;

 

(b)  

at 9.00 am and 1.00 pm on Thursday 10 December;


 
 

Public Bill Committee: 12 January 2010                  

76

 

Financial Services Bill, continued

 
 

(c)  

at 10.30 am and 4.00 pm on Tuesday 15 December;

 

(d)  

at 10.30 am and 4.00 pm on Tuesday 5 January;

 

(e)  

at 9.00 am and 1.00 pm on Thursday 7 January;

 

(f)  

at 10.30 am and 4.00 pm on Tuesday 12 January;

 

(g)  

at 9.00 am and 1.00 pm on Thursday 14 January;

 

(2)  

the Committee shall hear oral evidence in accordance with the following

 

Table:

 

TABLE

 

Date

Time

Witness

 
 

Tuesday 8

Until no later

The Treasury

 
 

December

than 12.30 pm

  
 

Tuesday 8

Until no later

The Bank of England, the Financial

 
 

December

than 5.30 pm

Services Authority, Financial Services

 
   

Compensation Scheme Limited, and

 
   

Financial Ombudsman Service Limited

 
 

Tuesday 8

Until no later

Which?, Age Concern, Citizen’s Advice,

 
 

December

than 7.00 pm

and the Financial Services Consumer

 
   

Panel

 
 

Thursday 10

Until no later

The British Bankers Association, the

 
 

December

than 10.25 am

Building Societies Association, and the

 
   

Confederation of British Industry

 
 

Thursday 10

Until no later

The City of London Law Society, Simon

 
 

December

than 2.30 pm

Gleeson (Clifford Chance), and the

 
   

Investment Management Association

 
 

(3)  

proceedings on consideration of the Bill in Committee shall be taken in the

 

following order: Clauses 14 to 17; Clauses 27 to 34; Clauses 1 to 6; Schedule

 

1; Clauses 7 to 13; Clauses 18 to 26; Clauses 35 and 36; Schedule 2; Clauses

 

37 to 39; new Clauses; new Schedules; remaining proceedings on the Bill;

 

(4)  

the proceedings shall (so far as not previously concluded) be brought to a

 

conclusion at 5.00 pm on Thursday 14 January.

 

 

NOTICES WITHDRAWN

 

The following Notices have been withdrawn:

 

Maintenance of competition

 

Mr Andrew Tyrie

 

NC8

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘(1)    

The Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 is amended as follows.

 

(2)    

In section 2(2) (the FSA’s regulatory objectives), add a new paragraph—

 

“(e)    

the maintenance of competition.”


 
 

Public Bill Committee: 12 January 2010                  

77

 

Financial Services Bill, continued

 
 

(3)    

In section 2(3), omit paragraphs (f) and (g).

 

(4)    

After section 2 add a new section—

 

         

“Maintenance of competition

 

The maintenance of competition objective referred to in section 2(2)(e)

 

is: regulating in a way which facilitates competition in financial services

 

and markets in the United Kingdom between those who are subject to any

 

form of regulation by the Authority or those in any category of authorised

 

participants, and in a way which minimises the adverse effect on

 

competition that may arise from anything done in the discharge of the

 

Authority’s general functions.”’.

 


 
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Revised 12 January 2010