Foreign and Commonwealth Office Annual Report 2008-09 - Foreign Affairs Committee Contents


Further written evidence from the Public and Commercial Services Union

FOREIGN AND COMMONWEALTH OFFICE'S CORPORATE SERVICES PROGRAMME

  The Public and Commercial Services Union (PCS) is the largest trade union in the civil service with 300,000 members working in government departments, non departmental public bodies, agencies and privatised areas. This includes over 1,300 members employed by the Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) both in the UK and overseas.

  On 29 May 2009, the FCO Board endorsed a proposal to roll out a Corporate Services Programme over a three year period to generate savings for the FCO. One strand of this was the replacement of 50% of UK based management officers at missions around the world with locally engaged staff; about 100 posts are slated for localisation. Management officers are responsible for the day to day running of the embassy such as estates management, budgetary/financial control and human resource functions. PCS are concerned that there were no consultations with Posts or the FCO trade union side (TUS) prior to the decision, contrary to the spirit of the FCO facilities agreement which governs the relationship between the TUS and FCO administration.

  Following protests from the TUS, a late consultation process was hurriedly commenced in August 2009; this finished in September 2009. But PCS still believes it has received either no answer or unsatisfactory responses to many of the valid points raised during the consultation. Nonetheless the FCO is pushing ahead with implementation in a dogmatic way.

  PCS are opposed to the localisation of these important jobs. We accept the ebb and flow of jobs between UK based and locally engaged officers has been part of FCO life for decades. However, in the past, such changes were usually carefully and individually assessed, the resource consequences identified and the implications for posts and officers generally well managed. We believe this has not been the case with the roll out of the Corporate Services Programme.

  The decision to proceed as planned was in our view flawed from the start. Indeed we cannot recall any previous examples of the FCO Board taking such an arbitrary and far reaching decision with so little consultation. That it did so without prior consultation with the unions adds insult to injury. PCS believes all aspects of this strand should be thoroughly reviewed. We believe it was conceived and implemented in haste with too little thought given to dependencies and consequences.

  We are concerned about the impact the decision will have on officers and families, both as individuals and in career terms. We fear the consequences, while not yet entirely clear, will be severe. And that such news comes at a time of enhanced anxiety over jobs, pay, early retirement/redundancy arrangements and pensions can only add to the pressure felt by many.

  It is also not clear to us, for example, why the Board decided to compress the programme from five years—as originally planned—to three years (and for localised management officer slots to be vacated by March 2011). We have been refused full access to the business case to HMT. It is likely that these aspects of the board's decision have caused much of the hardship for our members in terms of short touring and cancelled postings.

  During the consultation, the FCO said exceptions to localisation would be made on grounds of security, lack of suitably qualified staff or unacceptable risk of fraud. But it is clear this has not been adhered to with only cursory and superficial analysis carried out rather than detailed risk and impact assessments. We believe the FCO is taking real chances with the integrity of its overseas operations including the security of FCO staff, families, information and assets. In the worst cases, national security could conceivably be endangered.

  Equally at risk is the public purse. PCS is concerned that our ever decreasing numbers of UK staff overseas might increasingly have to cope with ever more sophisticated and complex types of fraud particularly if a lot of the FCO resource functions are outsourced or carried out by non UK nationals.

  Localisation of staff is planned in approximately 50 countries in total. Examples of the places included in the exercise are Kinshasa, Lagos, Tehran, Islamabad and Sana'a.

  PCS also believes that in small posts (which form the majority of UK representation overseas), where multi-hatting often complicates job descriptions, work now done by UK based management staff could drift up to already under pressure Deputy Head of Missions and Heads of Post, need special consideration. So too those where political or visa problems might prevent rapid deployment of rapid deployment teams in a crisis (such as Iran) or where internal instability has resulted in a history of crises, such as consular evacuations (such as Lebanon). Locally engaged staff can only do so much, not least because they do not enjoy diplomatic immunity, as recent events in Tehran regrettably illustrate.

  We also question whether the necessary efficiency savings the Corporate Service Programme has envisaged can be achieved, especially when the targets have been revised since the process started. PCS is also concerned about the over reliance on consultants (costing £4.3 million since October 2008). Our concern is, when consultants are not tightly managed by persons with a deep knowledge of broader FCO business needs, that misunderstanding or misrepresentations can quickly gain credence. We note with regret the money and effort wasted on PRISM and other expensive IT programmes that either overran significantly or failed, not to mention the Collinson Grant initiative. PCS recalls that an issue in most such cases was an over reliance on external consultants with insufficient FCO in-house input.

  PCS believe management's desire to run the FCO as a commercial operation is extremely misguided. The global and often sensitive nature of our business involves exceptional challenges and particular constraints. British missions and British diplomats are targeted by terrorists, organised crime and hostile intelligence services. Work is often done in difficult and dangerous environments. Threats and risks to lives, assets, careers and reputations—both corporate and individual—should have been thoroughly assessed before decisions are taken. We can find little evidence that this was the case not least as the FCO failed to share key documents with the unions.

  PCS urge the Foreign Affairs Committee to consider establishing an inquiry to subject this Corporate Services Programme to rigorous parliamentary scrutiny. We are happy to provide a more detailed submission of our concerns which we have put to the FCO administration over the last six months and would welcome any opportunity to provide oral evidence to the Committee.

22 January 2010





 
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