The Impact of Spending Cuts on Science and Scienetific Research - Science and Technology Committee Contents


Memorandum submitted by Professor Joao Magueijo (FC 74)

  I would like to ask how it can ever be ensured that cuts driven by politically defined criteria (such as "social impact" or other concepts being considered) will not be corruptly implemented, leading to a meltdown of science and academia.

  1.  Specifically I note that over the past 10 years we have witnessed a proliferation of levels of management and administration, at University and at government level. More than ever these have severed contact between those doing front-line work (here defined as teaching and research) and those making the political decisions:

    [For example at Imperial College the number of levels of administration has more than doubled in the past 10 years.]

  2.  I also note that the day is yet to come when decision making bureaucrats will consider the possibility that they are the main burden to the system and that they should fire themselves as a first measure in cost saving. Therefore every time cuts are proposed with qualifiers such as "the front-line is ring-fenced", or "high social impact activities will be protected", we see academic administrators and science politicians redefining "front-line" or "social impact" so as to include themselves and their pet initiatives. Something as vague as "social impact" is particularly vulnerable to this:

    [One example, taken from many, is the government driven training schemes, such as CASLAT at Imperial College. These are widely regarded as a waste of money and time, but I've noticed manoeuvering aimed as defining them as essential, front-line, or high social impact. At the same time outreach, unbelievably, is being given a hard time.]

  3.  This legalized form of corruption will therefore have the effect that cuts driven by political criteria will lead to the real front-line (ie teaching and research) being cut, and hence more and more inefficient academic institutions. Sadly this might only become evident when students start to go elsewhere because their best lecturers have left; or when in the future the UK suffers the humiliation of having squeezed funding from Nobel Prize level research (highly likely to be categorized as "low social impact" now).

  4.  The logical alternative would be to impose efficiency savings rather than cuts, and make sure that these are made at administration level (for example by legally limiting the percentage of institutions' budgets that can be used for management). This may require government bodies and academic management to have the honesty to admit that they should be the first to go, and that some of the gimmicks which they've employed to justify their existence, should be the first to suffer.

  I'm afraid that if the latter suggestion isn't followed I can only predict an apocalyptic scenario for UK science and academia, with politically defined cuts translating into ever more wasteful institutions, the situation spiralling into collapse. It often happens that parasites only die with the death of the host organism.

DECLARATION

  I declare I have no conflict of interests in this submission.

Professor Joao Magueijo

January 2010






 
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