Administration and expenditure of the Chancellor's departments, 2008-09 - Treasury Contents


Winter Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2009-10 submitted by HMRC

INTRODUCTION

  The HMRC Winter Supplementary Estimate for 2009-10 seeks the necessary resources and cash to support the functions of the Department.

  The purpose of this memorandum is to provide the select committee with an explanation of how the resources and cash sought in the Winter Supplementary Estimate will be applied to achieve Departmental Strategic Objectives (DSOs) targets. This includes information on comparisons with the resources provided in earlier years in Estimates and Departmental budgets. Details of changes in resources relative to original plans set out in the last Spending Review are provided.

  During this winter round, the changes in provision sought in this Supplementary Estimate relate primarily to:

    — £70,000,000 Resource DEL draw down from End Year Flexibility reserves

    — £42,585,000 Resource DEL and £3,559,000 Capital DEL draw down of non-voted DUP (DEL neutral)

    — Reduction of £303,166,000 Resource DEL and £13,081,000 Capital DEL due to the formal Machinery of Government transfer from HMRC to the Home Office in respect of the UK Border Agency (UKBA)

  An explanation of key terms used in the memorandum is provided as an annex.

SUMMARY OF THE MAIN SPENDING CONTROL FIGURES CONTAINED IN THE ESTIMATE VOTED PROVISION

  The Supplementary Estimate provides a 5.38% decrease in voted resource:

    — Decrease in the Net Resource Requirement (NRR) of£52,581,000

    RfR1-£192,581,000

    RfR5£140,000,000

    — Decrease in the Net Cash Requirement (NCR) of£51,375,000

BUDGETARY DATA

  The changes to key budgetary figures are:

  Resource Departmental Expenditure Limit decreases by£228,968,000

  Capital Departmental Expenditure Limit decreases by£13,081,000

  The net decreases above are caused by the Machinery of Government transfer from HMRC to the Home Office in respect of the UK Border Agency (UKBA), for which details are given further below.

  Annually Managed Expenditure increases by£138,000,000

  This is due to Child Benefit and Child Trust Fund increases offset by a small credit in respect of Accrued Employee Benefits (annual leave) under International Financial Reporting Standards.

DETAILED EXPLANATION OF CHANGES IN PROVISION SOUGHT IN THE SUPPLEMENTARY ESTIMATE, AND IMPLICATIONS FOR BUDGETS


Amount
Description

Movements in provision related to DEL
Draw down of End Year Flexibility
£70,000,000Draw down of EYF near cash to fund the closure of various non-strategic sites delivering this through staff redeployments, departures and other efficiency measures.
(RfR1: subhead A)
Transfer of budgetary cover from the Ministry of Justice
£4,198,000Transfer in from the Ministry of Justice of near cash programme expenditure in respect of work carried out in processing applications for leave to appeal and appeals on points of law from decisions of the Social Security and Child Support jurisdiction within the Tribunal Service in respect of National Insurance benefits.
(Non-voted DEL)
Machinery of Government transfer from HMRC to the Home Office
-£303,166,000Machinery of Government transfer from HMRC to the Home
ResourceOffice as part of the establishment of the UK Border Agency
-£13,081,000(UKBA). Details are provided in a separate section further
Capitalbelow
(RfR1 : subhead A)
-£242,049,000Total change in provisions related to DEL
Movements in provisions related to AME
Child Benefits
£130,000,000Increase in AME in relation to Child Benefit requirements due mainly to higher than expected number of 16-19 year olds staying in Full Time education.
(RfR5: subhead A)
Child Trust Fund
£10,000,000Increase in AME in relation to Child Trust Fund requirements due to higher projected births and other qualifying children.
(RfR5: subhead B)
Tax Credits
£289,763,000Increase to AME non-voted funding in respect of Tax Credits due to higher spend on In Work claimants than anticipated.
(Non-voted)
Accrued Employee Benefits
-£2,000,000Decrease in AME programme to record the movement in accrued employee annual leave as required under International Financial Reporting Standards.
(RfR1: subhead C)
£427,763,000Total change in provisions related to AME
Movements in provisions neutral in budgets
Take up of Resource Departmental Unallocated Provision
£42,585,000Draw down of non-voted DUP as voted administration near cash costs to facilitate improvements to key operational activities.
(RfR1: subhead A)
Take up of Capital Departmental Unallocated Provision
£3,559,000Draw down of non-voted DUP as voted capital costs to facilitate improvements to key operational activities.
(RfR1: subhead A)
NAO Audit Fee
£1,780,000Auditors remuneration costs for work carried out on International Financial Reporting Standards and the UK Border Agency transfer, offset by a reduction to non cash provisions.
(RfR1: subhead A)
£47,924,000Total change in provisions neutral in budgets
Changes in operating appropriations-in-aid (fully offset by changes in spending)
£11,000,000To increase the levels of administration income by £11,000,000 mainly due to pension reform work resulting from the Government's undertaking to reform the UK pensions system to deliver increased financial security for an ageing population as part of the Pensions Act 2007.
(RfR1: subhead a)
£37,021,000To increase the levels of administration and programme income due to the UK Border Agency transitional Service Agreements. Details are provided in a separate section further below
(RfR1: subhead a)
£48,021,000Total change in operating appropriations-in-aid


IMPACT ON DEPARTMENTAL STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES

Objective I:—Improve the extent to which individuals and businesses pay the amount of tax due and receive the credits and payments to which they are entitled.

  A proportion of £42,585,000 Resource Departmental Unallocated Provision

  Draw down of non-voted DUP of £42,585,000 taken up as voted administration near cash costs to facilitate improvements to key operational activities.

  A proportion of £3,559,000 Capital Departmental Unallocated Provision

  Draw down of non-voted DUP of £3,559,000 taken up as voted capital costs to facilitate improvements to key operational activities.

  £70,000,000 Administration Near Cash End Year Flexibility

  Draw down of £70,000,000 EYF near cash to fund the closure of various non-strategic sites delivering this through staff redeployments, departures and other efficiency measures.

Objective II:—Improve customers' experience of HMRC and improve the UK business environment.

  A proportion of £42,585,000 Resource Departmental Unallocated Provision

  As detailed in Objective 1.

  A proportion of £3,559,000 Capital Departmental Unallocated Provision

  As detailed in Objective 1.

Objective III:—Reduce the risk of the illicit import and export of material that might harm the UK's physical and social well being.

  -£303,166,000 Resource Machinery of Government transfer

  Machinery of Government resource transfer of £303,166,000 from HMRC to the Home Office as part of the establishment of the UK Border Agency (UKBA).

  -£13,081,000 Capital Machinery of Government transfer

  Machinery of Government capital transfer of £13,081,000 from HMRC to the Home Office as part of the establishment of the UK Border Agency (UKBA).

DEPARTMENTAL EXPENDITURE LIMIT

  This Supplementary Estimate will result in an overall reduction in resource DEL of £228,968,000 and an overall decrease in capital DEL of £13,081,000. The revised total DEL will decrease by £253,820,000. Details of DEL in Estimates are:


£'000s
Voted
Non-voted
TOTAL

Resource DEL
Main Estimate
3,868,432
389,724
4,258,156
Winter Supplementary Estimate
3,677,851
351,337
4,029,188
Capital DEL
Main Estimate
251,155
3,559
254,714
Winter Supplementary Estimate
241,633
-
241,633
Revised Total DEL*
3,712,513
351,337
4,063,850

*Depreciation, which forms part of RDEL, is excluded from total DEL since CDEL includes capital spending and to include depreciation of those assets would lead to double counting.


  The table below compares outturn from 2005-06 to 2008-09 with planned DEL.


£ '000s
Year
Voted
Non-voted
TOTAL*
Outturn*
Variance

Resource
2005-06
3,960,974
349,051
4,310,025
4,116,918
-4.48%
2006-07
3,987,148
347,939
4,335,087
4,293,297
-0.96%
2007-08
3,872,277
372,813
4,245,090
4,068,552
-4.16%
2008-09
3,845,404
347,739
4,193,143
4,129,998
-1.50%
2009-10
3,677,851
351,337
4,029,188
2010-11
3,765,429
388,074
3,851,918
Capital
2005-06
374,269
2,977
368,856
371,073
+0.60%
2006-07
338,331
0
330,322
296,789
-10.15%
2007-08
288,230
3,739
283,728
248,593
-12.38%
2008-09
284,866
3,648
293,071
289,777
-1.12%
2009-10
241,633
0
241,633
2010-11
244,642
3,472
237,549

The Resource DEL outturn for 2008-09 of £4,129,998 represents an underspend of £63,145 compared to final provision of £4,193,143 (equivalent to—1.5% of Resource DEL). The main underspends relate to non-cash surpluses.
The Capital DEL Outturn for 2008-09 of £289,777 compares against a final provision of £293,071. The underspend of £3.3 million was achieved through a surplus by the Valuation Office Agency.
* Removes baseline transfer and costs associated with two machinery of government changes: Serious Organised Crime Organisation (SOCA); and the United Kingdom Border Agency (UKBA) in 2006-07 and 2009-10 respectively.



DEL END-YEAR FLEXIBILITY

  The 2008-09 EYF stock for HMRC was reported in the Public Expenditure Outturn White Paper 2008-09 (PEOWP) (Cm 7606). The breakdown below reflects the latest EYF position at the Winter Supplementary.



£'000
Admin
Resource
Other
Resource
Total
of which:
Near-cash
Non-cash
Capital

PEOWP (July 2007)
61,825
63,106
124,931
155,790
-30,859
33,257
Take-up in WSE
-
1,400
1,400
1,400
-
-
Balance of EYF after Winter/Spring Supplementaries
61,825
61,706
123,531
154,390
-30,859
33,257
Changes to 2006-07 outturn
1,500
-1,500
-
-30,859
30,859
2,295
PEOWP (July 2008) to be added
63,325
60,206
123,531
123,531
-
33,257
2007-08 Underspend
144,432
-18,050
126,382
62,289
-
31,202
Reductions for virement out of Admin budgets
-18,050
18,050
-
-
-
-
Reductions for Reserve claims
-30,000
-
-30,000
-30,000
-
-
Other Adjustments
299
-
299
299
-
-
2008-09 Entitlement
160,006
60,206
220,212
56,119
64,093
66,754
Changes to 2007-08 outturn
-
47,624
47,624
47,624
-
-
2008-09 Underspend
62,321
-
62,321
8,053
54,268
3,614
Other adjustments
473
4
477
477
-
-
2009-10 Entitlement PEOWP (July 2009)
222,800
107,834
330,634
212,273
118,361
70,368
Take up in WSE
-70,000
-
-70,000
-70,000
-
-
Balance
152,800
107,834
260,634
142,273
118,361
70,368

ADMINISTRATION BUDGET

  The administration budget is £3,957,886. A comparison with earlier years (outturn) and plans is set out below.

ADMINISTRATION BUDGET (PREVIOUS YEARS)*


Year
Plans
Outturn

2005-06
4,201,611
4,000,064
2006-07
4,269,918
4,245,702
2007-08
4,180,705
4,033,842
2008-09
4,124,749
4,055,160

During 2005-06 an underspend was generated mainly as a result of the de-scoping and deferral of some projects following a review of our change portfolio.
For 2006-07 there was a small voted underspend. An excess level of receipts was added to this, which led to the surplus.
The 2007-08 underspend relates mainly to Departmental Transformation and general administration underspends, including paybill.
For 2008-09 the underspend related mainly to non-cash surpluses generated by an imbalance between our near and non-cash splits created during CSR07.
*Removes baseline transfer and costs associated with two Machinery of Government changes: Serious Organised Crime Organisation (SOCA); and the United Kingdom Border Agency (UKBA) in 2006-07 and 2009-10 respectively.


  The changes to the current year's Administration Budget are:

CHANGES TO ADMINISTRATION BUDGET IN 2008-09


1 April 2009 at Main Estimate
4,159,275
Change announced in winter supplementary
-201,389
Revised Administration Budget
3,957,886


ADMINISTRATION BUDGET (REMAINING CSR YEARS)


Year
Plans

2010-11 
4,056,226


MACHINERY OF GOVERNMENT CHANGES


Description
RfR and
section
Date of
transfer
Amount £000
Transferring
Dept
Receiving
Dept

Establishment of the UK Border Agency (UKBA)
RfR1
Subhead A
1st April 2009
£303,166,000
Resource
£13,081,000
Capital
HMRC
Home Office


  More details follow:

MACHINERY OF GOVERNMENT CHANGES

  Legislation was passed on 21 July 2009 establishing the UK Border Agency (UKBA). As a result, staff and other assets are transferring from HMRC to the UKBA and funding as agreed between HMRC and the Home Office (the UKBA parent department) is being transferred via this Supplementary Estimate. Accounting Officer responsibility for the functions transferring passes from Mike Eland, Director General, HM Revenue and Customs, to the Home Office.

  The funding transfers are as follows:

    Administration: Staff and other running costs£271,389,000

    Programme: Other running costs£31,777,000

    Capital£13,081,000

  HMRC will also be continuing to bear costs on behalf of the UKBA for which charges will be levied. The value of these costs, £37,021,000, is included within the total fund transfer outlined above thereby providing cover to the Home Office for the charges. HMRC's appropriations-in-aid limit is therefore increasing by £37,021,000 in this supplementary, wholly offset by an increase in expenditure which itself offsets the £37 million reduction in HMRC funding included within the total transfer of funds. The overall net effect is DEL neutral and can be summarised (ignoring Capital) as follows:


HMRC
Home Office

Appropriations in Aid
-£37,021,000
Funding for charges levied
+£37,021,000
Funding for all other expenditure
-£266,145,000
+£266,145,000
Net Resource DEL
-£303,166,000
+£303,166,000

APPROVAL OF MEMORANDUM

  This memorandum has been prepared with reference to guidance in the Estimates Manual provided by HM Treasury and that found on the House of Commons, Scrutiny Unit website. The information in this memorandum has been approved by the Principal Accounting Officer of HMRC Lesley Strathie.

GLOSSARY OF KEY TERMS

  Appropriations-in-aid—income received by a department which it is authorised to retain (rather than surrender to the Consolidated Fund) to finance related expenditure. Such income is voted by Parliament in Estimates and accounted for in departmental resource accounts.

  Administration Budget—a Treasury control on the resources consumed directly by departments in providing those services which are not directly associated with frontline service delivery. Includes such things as: civil service pay, resource expenditure on accommodation, utilities and services. The Administration Budget is part of Resource DEL.

  Annually Managed Expenditure (AME)—a Treasury budgetary control for spending that is generally difficult to control, large as a proportion of the department's budget, and volatile in nature

  Departmental Expenditure Limit (DEL)—a Treasury budgetary control for spending that is within the department's direct control and which can therefore be planned over an extended (Spending Review) period (such as the costs of its own administration, payments to third parties, etc).

  Departmental Unallocated provision (DUP)—a part, usually between 1% and 1.5% of a department's total DEL that is not allocated to particular spending, but held back by the department to meet unforeseen pressures.

  End Year Flexibility (EYF)—a mechanism whereby departments are allowed to carry forward unspent DEL provision into later years.

  Estimates—a statement of how much money government needs in the coming financial year, and for what purposes, by which Parliamentary authority is sought for the planned level of expenditure and receipts in a department.

  Estimates Memorandum—an explanation to the relevant departments select committee setting out the links to other spending controls and the contents of a department's Estimate.

  Near-cash—resource expenditure that has a related cash implication, even though the timing of the cash payment may be slightly different. For example, expenditure on gas or electricity supply is incurred as the fuel is used, though the cash payment might be made in arrears on a quarterly basis.

  Non-cash—costs where there are no cash transactions but which are included in the body's accounts (or taken into account in charging for a service to establish the true cost of all resources used.

  Request for Resources (RfR)—a function based description of the organisational level of the department. These can vary between one or more RfR and should be objective—based, referring to the purpose for which the functions being carried out by the department are intended to meet.






 
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