|
| |
|
(a) | if the combined area includes (wholly or partly) the area of |
| |
one police area, the police and crime panel for that police area |
| |
must be a party to the combination agreement; or |
| |
(b) | if the combined area includes (wholly or partly) the area of |
| |
two or more police areas, the police and crime panels for all |
| 5 |
of the police areas must be parties to the agreement. |
| |
(8) | A combination agreement— |
| |
(a) | must be in writing, and |
| |
(b) | may be varied by a further combination agreement. |
| |
(9) | A combination agreement may be terminated by agreement in |
| 10 |
writing between the parties to it; and subsection (2), and (as the case |
| |
may be) (6)(a), applies to an agreement under this subsection. |
| |
(10) | In this section “combination agreement”, “combined area” and |
| |
“relevant local policing body” have the same meanings as in section |
| |
| 15 |
4 (1) | Section 6 (formulation and implementation of strategies) is amended as |
| |
| |
(2) | In subsection (3) after paragraph (c) insert— |
| |
“(ca) | the conferring of functions on a police and crime |
| |
commissioner in relation to the formulation and |
| 20 |
implementation of a strategy for any local government area |
| |
that lies in the police area of the commissioner;”. |
| |
(3) | After subsection (4) insert— |
| |
“(4A) | Provision under subsection (3)(ca) may include provision— |
| |
(a) | for a police and crime commissioner to arrange for meetings |
| 25 |
to be held for the purpose of assisting in the formulation and |
| |
implementation of any strategy (or strategies) that the |
| |
commissioner may specify that relate to any part of the police |
| |
area of the commissioner, |
| |
(b) | for the commissioner to chair the meetings, and |
| 30 |
(c) | for such descriptions and numbers of persons to attend the |
| |
meetings as the commissioner may specify (including, in |
| |
particular, representatives of the responsible authorities in |
| |
relation to the strategies to be discussed at the meetings).”. |
| |
5 (1) | Section 7 (supplemental) is amended as follows. |
| 35 |
| |
(a) | for “Secretary of State” (in the first place) substitute “relevant local |
| |
policing body for that area”, and |
| |
(b) | for “the Secretary of State” (in the second place) substitute “that |
| |
| 40 |
(3) | After subsection (1) insert— |
| |
“(1A) | The relevant local policing body in relation to a local government |
| |
area may require a report under subsection (1) only if— |
| |
(a) | the conditions in subsection (1B) are met, and |
| |
(b) | where applicable, the condition in subsection (1C) is also met. |
| 45 |
|
| |
|
| |
|
(1B) | The conditions referred to in subsection (1A)(a) are that— |
| |
(a) | the body is not satisfied that the responsible authorities for |
| |
the area are carrying out their functions under section 6 in an |
| |
effective and efficient manner, and |
| |
(b) | the body considers it is reasonable and proportionate in all |
| 5 |
the circumstances to require a report. |
| |
(1C) | The condition referred to in subsection (1A)(b) is that, in the case of |
| |
a local government area in Wales, the relevant local policing body |
| |
has obtained the consent of the relevant police and crime panel to the |
| |
issuing of the requirement.”. |
| 10 |
| |
(a) | for “Secretary of State” substitute “relevant local policing body”, and |
| |
(b) | for “him” substitute “the body”. |
| |
(5) | After subsection (3) insert— |
| |
“(4) | “Relevant local policing body”, in relation to a local government |
| 15 |
| |
(a) | if the area (or any part of it) falls within the police area of a |
| |
police and crime commissioner, the commissioner, |
| |
(b) | if the area (or any part of it) falls within the metropolitan |
| |
police district, the Mayor’s Office for Policing and Crime, and |
| 20 |
(c) | if the area (or any part of it) is the City of London, the |
| |
| |
(5) | “Relevant police and crime panel”, in relation to the relevant local |
| |
policing body for a police area in Wales, means the police and crime |
| |
panel for that police area. |
| 25 |
(6) | If there is more than one relevant local policing body in relation to a |
| |
combined area that is to be treated as one local government area |
| |
under a combination agreement (see section 5(1A))— |
| |
(a) | a report submitted under subsection (1) is to be submitted to |
| |
each of the relevant local policing bodies for the combined |
| 30 |
| |
(b) | references in this section to any requirement or arrangement |
| |
made by the relevant local policing body are references to a |
| |
requirement or arrangement made by each of the relevant |
| |
local policing bodies for the combined area acting jointly.”. |
| 35 |
| |
| |
| |
1 | The Police Act 1996 is amended as follows. |
| |
2 (1) | Section 23 (police force collaboration agreements) is amended in accordance |
| |
| 40 |
(2) | In the title, for “Police force collaboration agreements” substitute |
| |
“Collaboration agreements involving police forces”. |
| |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
(4) | In subsection (2), for the words before paragraph (a) substitute— |
| |
“(2) | Force collaboration provision may, in particular, consist of |
| |
| |
| |
(6) | In subsection (4), for “An agreement” substitute “A collaboration |
| 5 |
| |
(7) | In subsection (5), for “an agreement” substitute “a collaboration agreement”. |
| |
(8) | Omit subsections (6), (7) and (8). |
| |
3 (1) | Section 23A (police authority collaboration agreements) is amended in |
| |
accordance with this section. |
| 10 |
(2) | For the title substitute “Collaboration agreements involving policing |
| |
| |
| |
| |
(a) | for the words before paragraph (a) substitute— |
| 15 |
“(2) | Policing body collaboration provision, or policing body & |
| |
force collaboration provision, may, in particular, consist of |
| |
| |
(b) | in paragraphs (a) and (b), for “authorities” substitute “policing |
| |
| 20 |
| |
(i) | for “an authority” substitute “a policing body”; |
| |
(ii) | for “another authority” (in each place) substitute “another |
| |
| |
(5) | In subsection (3), for “In this section” substitute “In relation to policing body |
| 25 |
collaboration provision, or policing body & force collaboration provision,”. |
| |
| |
| |
(a) | for “A police authority may make an agreement” substitute “A |
| |
policing body may make a collaboration agreement”; |
| 30 |
(b) | for “police authorities” substitute “policing bodies”. |
| |
(8) | For subsection (6), substitute— |
| |
“(6) | A policing body must consult the chief officer of police of the police |
| |
force which the body is responsible for maintaining before making a |
| |
collaboration agreement (unless that chief officer is a party to the |
| 35 |
| |
| |
4 (1) | Section 23B (collaboration agreements: payments) is amended in accordance |
| |
| |
(2) | In subsection (1), for “relevant police authorities” substitute “parties to the |
| 40 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
(a) | after “may” insert “in the case of policing bodies or chief officers of |
| |
police who are parties to the agreement”; |
| |
(b) | in paragraph (a), for “authorities” (in each place) substitute “policing |
| |
bodies or chief officers of police”. |
| 5 |
(4) | In subsection (3), for “A relevant police authority” substitute “A policing |
| |
body or chief officer of police”. |
| |
(5) | Omit subsections (4) and (5). |
| |
5 (1) | Section 23C (collaboration agreements: consultation and supplemental) is |
| |
amended in accordance with this paragraph. |
| 10 |
| |
(3) | After subsection (5) insert— |
| |
“(6) | If circumstances are such that one or more of the parties to a |
| |
collaboration agreement would not, at a particular time, have power |
| |
to enter into a collaboration agreement of that description (whether |
| 15 |
because of a failure to meet the requirements of section 22A(1) or (5) |
| |
or otherwise) each person who does not have that power must cease |
| |
to be a party to the agreement.”. |
| |
6 (1) | Section 23D (collaboration agreements: accountability) is amended as |
| |
| 20 |
| |
(a) | for “police force collaboration agreement” substitute “collaboration |
| |
| |
(b) | for “police authority” substitute “policing body”. |
| |
(3) | In subsection (2), for “approving an agreement as mentioned in section 23(6), |
| 25 |
a police authority” substitute “making a collaboration agreement to which a |
| |
chief officer of police is to be a party, a policing body”. |
| |
| |
(a) | for “police authority” (in each place) substitute “policing body”; |
| |
(b) | for “consider making” substitute “make”. |
| 30 |
(5) | In subsection (4), for “police authority” substitute “policing body”. |
| |
7 | In section 23E (collaboration agreements: publication), in subsection (2), for |
| |
the words before “must” substitute “In a case where information is notified |
| |
to a chief officer of police under section 23D(2), that information”. |
| |
8 | In section 23F (collaboration agreements: guidance), for “police authorities” |
| 35 |
(in each place) substitute “policing bodies”. |
| |
9 | In section 23G (collaboration agreements: directions), in subsections (1) and |
| |
(2), for “police authorities” substitute “policing bodies”. |
| |
10 | After section 23H insert— |
| |
“23HA | Decisions about efficiency or effectiveness |
| 40 |
In reaching a conclusion about whether or not a collaboration |
| |
agreement is, or would be, in the interests of efficiency or |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
effectiveness of one or more police forces (the “police forces under |
| |
consideration”), a person must, in particular, consider— |
| |
(a) | the existing collaboration agreements, and other |
| |
arrangements for co-operation, to which the police forces |
| |
under consideration are parties; |
| 5 |
(b) | the desirability of police forces taking a consistent approach |
| |
in making such agreements and other arrangements; and |
| |
(c) | the opportunities available to the police forces under |
| |
consideration to make such agreements and other |
| |
| 10 |
11 (1) | Section 23I (collaboration agreements: definitions) is amended in accordance |
| |
| |
(2) | In subsection (1), for “23” substitute “22A”. |
| |
(3) | In subsection (4), for the words before paragraph (a) insert— |
| |
“(4) | “Policing body” means— |
| 15 |
(aa) | a local policing body,”. |
| |
(4) | After subsection (4) insert— |
| |
“(5) | The following expressions have the meanings given in section 22A— |
| |
“collaboration agreement”; |
| |
“force collaboration provision”; |
| 20 |
“policing body collaboration provision”; |
| |
“policing body & force collaboration provision”. |
| |
(6) | References to the police force which a policing body is responsible |
| |
| |
(a) | in the case of the British Transport Police Authority, the |
| 25 |
British Transport Police, and |
| |
(b) | in the case of the Civil Nuclear Police Authority, the Civil |
| |
| |
(7) | References to a police force include— |
| |
(a) | references to the special constables appointed by a chief |
| 30 |
| |
(b) | references to the civilian employees of the police force; |
| |
| and references to the members of a police force are to be read |
| |
| |
(8) | For that purpose “civilian employee” means— |
| 35 |
(a) | in the case of a police force maintained under section 2 or 5A, |
| |
the members of the civilian staff of that force; |
| |
(b) | in the case of any other police force, the employees of the |
| |
policing body responsible for maintaining that force who are |
| |
under the direction and control of the chief officer of police of |
| 40 |
| |
|
| |
|