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The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence |
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Membership, appointment, etc. |
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(a) | at least six members appointed by the Secretary of State (referred to |
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in this Schedule as the “non-executive members”), and |
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(b) | at least three but not more than five other members appointed by the |
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non-executive members (referred to in this Schedule as the |
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(2) | One of the non-executive members must be appointed as the chair. |
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(3) | One of the executive members must be appointed as the chief executive; but |
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the appointment may not be made without the approval of the Secretary of |
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(4) | The executive members are employees of NICE. |
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(a) | prescribe the number of executive members (subject to paragraph |
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(b) | provide that all or any of the executive members (other than the chief |
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executive) must hold posts of descriptions specified in the |
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Tenure of non-executive office |
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2 (1) | The chair and other non-executive members— |
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(a) | hold and vacate office in accordance with the terms of their |
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(b) | may resign office by giving notice to the Secretary of State. |
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(2) | The Secretary of State may remove a person from office as the chair or other |
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non-executive member on any of the following grounds— |
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(c) | failure to carry out his or her duties as a non-executive member. |
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(3) | The Secretary of State may suspend a person from office as the chair or other |
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non-executive member if it appears to the Secretary of State that there are or |
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may be grounds to remove the person from office under sub-paragraph (2). |
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(4) | A non-executive member may not be appointed for a period of more than |
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(5) | A person who ceases to be the chair or another non-executive member is |
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eligible for re-appointment. |
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Suspension from non-executive office |
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3 (1) | This paragraph applies where a person is suspended under paragraph 2(3). |
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(2) | The Secretary of State must give notice of the decision to the person; and the |
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suspension takes effect on receipt by the person of the notice. |
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(a) | delivered in person (in which case, the person is taken to receive it |
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when it is delivered), or |
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(b) | sent by first class post to the person’s last known address (in which |
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case, the person is taken to receive it on the third day after the day on |
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(4) | The initial period of suspension must not exceed six months. |
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(5) | The Secretary of State may at any time review the suspension. |
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(6) | The Secretary of State— |
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(a) | must review the suspension if requested in writing by the person to |
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(b) | need not review the suspension less than three months after the |
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beginning of the initial period of suspension. |
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(7) | Following a review during a period of suspension, the Secretary of State |
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(a) | revoke the suspension, or |
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(b) | suspend the person for another period of not more than six months |
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from the expiry of the current period. |
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(8) | The Secretary of State must revoke the suspension if the Secretary of State— |
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(a) | decides that there are no grounds to remove the person from office |
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(b) | decides that there are grounds to do so but does not remove the |
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person from office under that provision. |
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4 (1) | This paragraph applies where a person is suspended from office as the chair |
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(2) | The Secretary of State may appoint a non-executive member as the interim |
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chair to exercise the chair’s functions. |
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(a) | holds and vacates office in accordance with the terms of the |
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(b) | may resign office by giving notice in writing to the Secretary of State. |
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(4) | Appointment as interim chair is for a term not exceeding the shorter of— |
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(a) | the period ending with either— |
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(i) | the appointment of a new chair, or |
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(ii) | the revocation or expiry of the existing chair’s suspension, |
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(b) | the remainder of the interim chair’s term as a non-executive member. |
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(5) | A person who ceases to be the interim chair is eligible for re-appointment. |
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Remuneration etc. of non-executive members |
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5 (1) | NICE must pay to the non-executive members such remuneration and |
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allowances as the Secretary of State may determine. |
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(2) | NICE must pay or make provision for the payment of such pensions, |
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allowances or gratuities as the Secretary of State may determine to or in |
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respect of any person who is or has been a non-executive member. |
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(3) | If a person ceases to be a non-executive member and the Secretary of State |
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decides that there are exceptional circumstances which mean that the person |
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should be compensated, NICE must pay compensation to the person of such |
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amount as the Secretary of State may determine. |
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6 (1) | NICE may appoint such persons to be employees of NICE as it considers |
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(2) | Employees of NICE are to be paid such remuneration and allowances as |
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(3) | Employees of NICE are to be appointed on such other terms and conditions |
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(4) | NICE may pay or make provision for the payment of such pensions, |
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allowances or gratuities as it may determine to or in respect of any person |
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who is or has been an employee of NICE. |
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(5) | Before making a determination as to remuneration, pensions, allowances or |
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gratuities for the purposes of sub-paragraph (2) or (4), NICE must obtain the |
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approval of the Secretary of State to its policy on that matter. |
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7 (1) | NICE may appoint such committees and sub-committees as it considers |
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(2) | A committee or sub-committee may consist of or include persons who are |
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not members or employees of NICE. |
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(3) | NICE may pay such remuneration and allowances as it may determine to |
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(a) | is a member of a committee or sub-committee, but |
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(b) | is not an employee of NICE, |
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| whether or not that person is a non-executive member of NICE. |
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8 (1) | NICE may regulate its own procedure. |
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(2) | But regulations may make provision about procedures to be adopted by |
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NICE for dealing with conflicts of interest of members of NICE or members |
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of a committee or sub-committee. |
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(3) | The validity of any act of NICE is not affected by any vacancy among the |
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members or by any defect in the appointment of a member. |
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9 | NICE may arrange for the exercise of its functions on its behalf by— |
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(a) | a non-executive member; |
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(b) | an employee (including an executive member); |
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(c) | a committee or sub-committee. |
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10 (1) | NICE may do anything which appears to it to be necessary or expedient for |
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the purposes of, or in connection with, the exercise of its functions. |
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(2) | But, except as provided by paragraph 11(3), NICE has no power to borrow |
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(3) | NICE may do any of the following only with the approval of the Secretary |
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(a) | form, or participate in the forming of, companies, |
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(b) | invest in companies (whether by acquiring assets, securities or rights |
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(c) | provide loans and guarantees and make other kinds of financial |
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provision to or in respect of companies. |
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(4) | The approval of the Secretary of State may be given for the purposes of sub- |
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paragraph (3) subject to such conditions as the Secretary of State thinks |
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(5) | In this paragraph “company” has the same meaning as in the Companies |
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Acts (see section 1(1) of the Companies Act 2006). |
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11 (1) | The Secretary of State may make payments to NICE out of money provided by |
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Parliament of such amounts as the Secretary of State thinks appropriate. |
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(2) | Payments made under sub-paragraph (1) may be made at such times and on |
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such conditions (if any) as the Secretary of State thinks appropriate. |
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(3) | The Secretary of State may lend money to NICE on such terms (including as |
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to repayment and interest) as the Secretary of State may determine. |
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12 (1) | As soon as practicable after the end of each financial year, NICE must |
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prepare an annual report on how it has exercised its functions during the |
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(a) | lay a copy of the report before Parliament, and |
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(b) | once it has done so, send a copy of it to the Secretary of State. |
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(3) | NICE must provide the Secretary of State with such other reports and |
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information relating to the exercise of NICE’s functions as the Secretary of |
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(4) | In this paragraph and paragraph 14 “financial year” means— |
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(a) | the period beginning on the day on which section 216 comes into |
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force and ending on the following 31 March; |
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(b) | each successive period of 12 months. |
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13 (1) | NICE must keep proper accounts and proper records in relation to the |
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(2) | The Secretary of State may, with the approval of the Treasury, give |
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directions to NICE as to— |
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(a) | the content and form of its accounts, and |
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(b) | the methods and principles to be applied in the preparation of its |
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(3) | In sub-paragraph (2) a reference to accounts includes NICE’s annual |
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accounts prepared under paragraph 14 and any interim accounts prepared |
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by virtue of paragraph 15. |
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14 (1) | NICE must prepare annual accounts in respect of each financial year. |
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(2) | NICE must send copies of the annual accounts to the Secretary of State and |
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the Comptroller and Auditor General within such period after the end of the |
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financial year to which the accounts relate as the Secretary of State may |
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(3) | The Comptroller and Auditor General must— |
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(a) | examine, certify and report on the annual accounts, and |
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(b) | lay copies of them and the report before Parliament. |
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15 (1) | The Secretary of State may, with the approval of the Treasury, direct NICE |
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to prepare accounts in respect of such period or periods as may be specified |
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in the direction (“interim accounts”). |
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(2) | NICE must send copies of any interim accounts to the Secretary of State and |
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the Comptroller and Auditor General within such period as the Secretary of |
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(3) | The Comptroller and Auditor General must— |
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(a) | examine, certify and report on any interim accounts sent by virtue of |
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(b) | if the Secretary of State so directs— |
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(i) | send a copy of the report on the accounts to the Secretary of |
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(ii) | lay copies of them and the report before Parliament. |
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16 (1) | The application of NICE’s seal must be authenticated by the signature of the |
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chair or of any employee who has been authorised (generally or specifically) |
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(2) | A document purporting to be duly executed under NICE’s seal or to be |
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signed on its behalf must be received in evidence and, unless the contrary is |
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proved, taken to be so executed or signed. |
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17 (1) | NICE must not be regarded as the servant or agent of the Crown or as |
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enjoying any status, immunity or privilege of the Crown. |
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(2) | NICE’s property must not be regarded as property of, or property held on |
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Part 8: consequential amendments |
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Public Bodies (Admission to Meetings) Act 1960 |
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1 | In the Schedule to the Public Bodies (Admission to Meetings) Act 1960 |
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(bodies to which that Act applies) in paragraph 1, after paragraph (m) |
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“(n) | the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence;”. |
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Parliamentary Commissioner Act 1967 |
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2 | In Schedule 2 to the Parliamentary Commissioner Act 1967 (departments etc. |
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subject to investigation) at the appropriate place insert— |
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“National Institute for Health and Care Excellence.” |
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Local Government Act 1972 |
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3 | In section 113 of the Local Government Act 1972 (placing of staff of local |
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authorities at disposal of other local authorities and health bodies) in |
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(a) | after “agreement with” insert “the National Institute for Health and |
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(b) | in paragraph (a), after “disposal of” insert “the National Institute for |
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Health and Care Excellence,”, and |
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(c) | in paragraph (b), after “employed by” insert “the National Institute |
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for Health and Care Excellence,”. |
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House of Commons Disqualification Act 1975 (c. 24) |
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4 | In Part 2 of Schedule 1 to the House of Commons Disqualification Act 1975 |
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(bodies of which all members are disqualified) at the appropriate place |
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“The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence.” |
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Northern Ireland Assembly Disqualification Act 1975 (c. 25) |
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5 | In Part 2 of Schedule 1 to the Northern Ireland Assembly Disqualification |
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Act 1975 (bodies of which all members are disqualified) at the appropriate |
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“The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence.” |
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Employment Rights Act 1996 |
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6 | In section 218 of the Employment Rights Act 1996 (change of employer) in |
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subsection (10), after paragraph (cb) insert— |
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“(cc) | the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence,”. |
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Freedom of Information Act 2000 |
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7 | In Part 6 of Schedule 1 to the Freedom of Information Act 2000 (other public |
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bodies and offices: general) at the appropriate place insert— |
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“The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence.” |
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International Development Act 2002 |
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8 | In Schedule 1 to the International Development Act 2002 (bodies which may |
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enter agreements to provide international development assistance etc.) after |
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the entry for an NHS foundation trust insert— |
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“The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence.” |
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National Health Service Act 2006 (c. 41) |
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9 (1) | The National Health Service Act 2006 is amended as follows. |
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(2) | In section 9 (NHS contracts) in subsection (4), after paragraph (k) insert— |
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(3) | In section 71 (schemes for losses and liabilities of certain health service |
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bodies) in subsection (2), after paragraph (d) insert— |
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(4) | In section 72 (co-operation between NHS bodies)— |
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(a) | the existing text becomes subsection (1), and |
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(b) | after that subsection insert— |
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“(2) | For the purposes of this section, NICE is an NHS body.” |
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(5) | In section 275 (interpretation) in subsection (1), after the definition of “NHS |
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“NICE” means the National Institute for Health and Care |
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National Health Service (Wales) Act 2006 (c. 42) |
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10 | In section 7 of the National Health Service (Wales) Act 2006 (NHS contracts) |
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in subsection (4), after paragraph (k) insert— |
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“(ka) | the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence,”. |
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Health and Social Care Act 2008 |
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11 (1) | The Health and Social Care Act 2008 is amended as follows. |
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(2) | Omit section 45 (standards set by the Secretary of State) and the preceding |
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(3) | In section 53 (information and advice given by Care Quality Commission to |
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Secretary of State) in subsection (3)— |
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(a) | at the end of paragraph (a) insert “or”, and |
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(b) | omit paragraph (c) and the word “or” immediately preceding it. |
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12 | In section 2 of the Health Act 2009 (duty to have regard to the NHS |
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