Rebalancing the Economy: Trade and Investment - Business, Innovation and Skills Committee Contents


Written evidence from Simon Carter

1.  Background. I founded my business in 1985. Originally called Simon Carter Accessories, it sold brooches for men. Early stockists included Harrods and Selfridges. The business expanded to include cufflinks and watches, and gradually became a specialist in men's accessories, with cufflinks in particular. Early products were manufactured in England, including the cufflinks and brooches, and handmade sunglasses. By the mid 1990s these industries were becoming increasingly uncompetitive and so production was moved to China. The business continued to expand through product licensing. Around 10 years ago the brand name was licensed for clothing, and this has continued to grow. The name was changed to reflect the full menswear portfolio, and is now know as Simon Carter. The brand is stocked in around 35 countries, has two own run stores in London, and a franchised store in Toronto. Total retail sales are around £12 million. The brand is positioned at the middle to top end of the market.

2.  Export. From the earliest days in business the brand has exhibited at trade shows. Initially these were gift fairs in the UK, then as the business grew, SEHM menswear fair in Paris (now defunct). This fair was an excellent platform to reach European buyers. Since it's demise the company now shows at Pitti L'Uomo in Florence, which is the premier men's clothing and fashion trade event. From the start in the 1980s, the brand has attracted enormous interest in Japan. The English heritage and attitude of the designs, especially the accessories, has made them popular with the Japanese market. The business became associated with one importer into Japan, Fujikawa &Co, and they began to distribute for the Japanese market. We still trade with them today.

3.  Trade Fairs. It became clear in around 1990 that to fully succeed in the Japanese market, we would need to visit Tokyo and Osaka. However, at that time, the business was not in a financial position to finance such a sales trip. Fortunately, there existed a heavily subsidised trade fair run by the British Knitting and Clothing Export Council. I believe that it received it's grant from the DTI. It organised two days of selling exhibition in Tokyo, and two in Osaka, at prestigious central hotels. In addition, there was excellent pre trip briefing and logistical support. The event, simply called the British Fashion Fair, had been running successfully for a number of years and was heavily subscribed. However, we were fortunate enough to secure a place. The company took more orders at that one event than all previous trade shows combined. Many of the customers who placed business still trade with us today. The criteria of eligibility were fairly strict, though I now don't recall how much product had to be made in Britain I believe a certain proportion was required. The subsidy equalled around 50% of the total invoice and enabled start up companies, like ours, to try the market. The event was also very well supported by the commercial section of the British Embassy, who continue to have an enviable reputation for local knowledge and support to this day. Funding continued to be available for a limited number of trips; the exact number I don't recall. The event suffered massively in the early to mid 1990s as the global recession, and particularly Japan's economic woes, took its toll and we withdrew from participating in around 1994. However, we had established a very successful business from which we expanded to include a licensing range, mirroring that which had been established in the UK. Although business in Japan has suffered since 2007, and the brand is now represented by a new partner, it is now recovering and prospects for 2011 look good. There is absolutely no doubt that Simon Carter, as a business and a brand, would not be in the position of strength that is now without the British Fashion Fair. At its peak three years ago, exports to Japan accounted for 20% of the entire turnover of the business.

4.  China. At present, the business imports the majority of the accessories from China. I am on record as having the opinion that British manufacturing industry-at least in my sector-really has no one else to blame for itself here. Failure to invest, adapt, invigorate and understand the needs of customers are all to blame, with a complacency that is ill judged. Poor quality is also a major issue. Like any business, it is our aim to export to China. However, I believe that it is a far harder market to trade with than many people believe, and comparisons with Japan are unhelpful. At present, the brand is only represented in China through branches of Lane Crawford, a Hong Kong based up market department store. Currently, we are in talks with a major Japanese trading house, which has global representation, including China. It is my firm belief that the Chinese market cannot be successfully entered without a local partner. That may be a Chinese licensee or distributor, or in our case, a Japanese master licensee who can carefully control and supervise the brand in China. It is a vast and exciting market, but IP law is not as stringently observed as it could be, and brands need to be prepared to adapt to the Chinese market. This can be terms of price positioning, styling, and fit. To try to do this directly, as a small company, without representation "on the ground", would be extremely hard.

5.  The future. At present, I am not aware of any trade fairs for my sized business, in my sector, that exhibit in China. It is my belief that the most effective use of government resources is to support viable, focussed, small to medium companies through subsidised trade fairs. It is the best way to showcase product, and meet both customers and prospective business partners. It is also vital to have continuity with such a programme. One criticism often levied in the past is that there is no certainty as to the subsidy for a certain trade fair and the policy seems to be at the whim of politics. It takes time to establish a market. Limiting subsidies to two or three showing is never enough. The role of the commercial department of the Embassies is also essential. It is perhaps often overlooked, in this age of clear return on investment, quite how much gravitas our outposts still hold and their ability to add value to events should not be under estimated.



 
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Prepared 11 July 2011