Documents considered by the Committee on 5 November 2014 - European Scrutiny Committee Contents


4 EU Solidarity Fund

Committee's assessment Politically important
Committee's decision(a) Cleared from scrutiny

(b) Not cleared from scrutiny; further information requested

Document details(a) Draft Decision on use of the EU Solidarity Fund

(b) Draft Amending Budget to the General Budget of 2014

Legal base(a) Articles 175 and 352 TFEU; co-decision; QMV

(b) Article 314 TFEU and Article 106a EURATOM; co-decision; QMV

DepartmentHM Treasury
Document numbers(a) (36428), 14443/14, COM(14) 648

(b) (36429), 14444/14, COM(14) 650

Summary and Committee's conclusions

4.1 The Commission proposes a Decision, document (a), to approve three applications for financial aid from the EU Solidarity Fund from Serbia, Croatia and Bulgaria. The draft Decision is accompanied by a Draft Amending Budget, document (b) to increase the agreed 2014 General Budget by €79.7 million (£61.9 million) to finance use of the Fund in relation to the three applications for assistance.

4.2 The Government says that it supports the principle and objectives of the EU Solidarity Fund and therefore supports this use of the Fund. But it reminds us of its general policy objective of real budgetary restraint in the EU, stressing particularly its view is that the Commission should always look first to reallocate funds from within existing agreed budgets to meet emerging in­year pressures.

4.3 We are content to clear the draft Decision on use of the EU Solidarity Fund from scrutiny. However, while the Government reminds us of its overall approach to EU budgetary restraint, particularly in relation to proposals for in-year increases, it does not actually say whether it accepts the Commission's position in the case of this Draft Amending Budget or whether it will be opposing the proposal. So before considering this document further we wish to be advised on that point — meanwhile it remains under scrutiny.

Full details of the documents: (a) Draft Decision on the mobilisation of the EU Solidarity Fund: (36428), 14443/14, COM(14) 648; (b) Draft Amending Budget No. 7 to the General Budget 2014: General statement of revenue, Statement of expenditure by section, Section III, Commission: (36429), 14444/14, COM(14) 650.

Background

4.4 The Interinstitutional Agreement on budgetary matters provides the possibility of finance for ("mobilisation of") the EU Solidarity Fund (EUSF), which releases emergency financial aid following a major disaster in a Member State or candidate country.

4.5 During the course of a financial year the Commission presents to the Council and European Parliament DABs proposing increases or reductions for revenue and expenditure in the current EU General Budget — there are normally about ten DABs each year.

The documents

4.6 The Commission proposes a Decision, document (a), to approve three applications for financial aid from the EUSF outlined as follows:

·  following severe flooding in major parts of Serbia during May, Serbia submitted a bid for a 'major natural disaster' citing direct damage of €1.1 billion (£0.86 billion) — the Commission proposes Serbia be awarded €60.2 million (£46.8 million) in EUSF grants;

·  following flooding in Croatia at the same time, albeit less severe, Croatia submitted a bid for a 'major natural disaster' citing direct damage of €297.6 million (£231.3 million) — the Commission proposes Croatia be awarded €8.9 million (£6.9 million) in EUSF grants; and

·  following intense and heavy rainfall leading to serious flooding in Bulgaria in June, Bulgaria submitted a bid for a 'major natural disaster' citing direct damage of €311.3 million (£241.9 million) — the Commission proposes Bulgaria be awarded €10.5 million (£8.2 million) in EUSF grants.

4.7 The draft Decision is accompanied by Draft Amending Budget No. 7 for the 2014 General Budget (DAB 7/2014), document (b), which seeks €79.7 million (£61.9 million) beyond the agreed budget for 2014 to finance the mobilisation of the EUSF in relation to the three applications for assistance. The Commission states that, based on its examination of the applications and considering the maximum possible grant from the EUSF as well as the scope for reallocating existing budget funds, it proposes an increase to the 2014 General Budget to accommodate these grant payments.

The Government's view

4.8 In his Explanatory Memorandum of 3 November the Financial Secretary to the Treasury (Mr David Gauke) says that:

·  the Government supports the principle and objectives of the EUSF which provides essential assistance to eligible countries affected by natural disasters;

·  for this reason, it supports the mobilisation of the EUSF in these three cases which appear to meet the eligibility requirements;

·  the Government has, however, been consistently clear that it wants to see real budgetary restraint in the EU in order to avoid unaffordably high costs to the UK;

·  to deliver this goal, the Government is committed to continuing to work hard to limit EU spending, reduce waste and inefficiency, and ensure that where EU funds are spent they deliver the best possible value for money for taxpayers; and

·  the Government's position on the DAB is, therefore, that the Commission should always look first to reallocate funds from within existing agreed budgets to meet emerging in­year pressures, rather than coming to Member States to request additional money.

4.9 The Minister tells us that timetabling for Ministerial discussion is currently undetermined, but that he expects it to run alongside the timetable for the 2015 Budget — we understand that Council adoption of its position on that budget will be on 14 November.

Previous Committee Reports

None.


 
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