Documents considered by the Committee on 7 January 2015 - European Scrutiny Committee Contents


11 Statistics

Committee's assessment Politically important
Committee's decisionNot cleared from scrutiny; further information requested
Document detailsDraft Regulation about Commission powers in relation to EU external trade statistics
Legal baseArticle 338 TFEU; co-decision; QMV
Department

Document numbers

Office for National Statistics

(35303), 13517/13, COM(13) 579

Summary and Committee's conclusions

11.1 Regulation (EC) 471/2009 concerning statistics on EU trade with non-Member States, contains pre-Lisbon Treaty provisions about the comitology powers of the Commission. This draft Regulation would replace the remaining pre-Lisbon comitology provisions in Regulation (EC) 471/2009 with powers allowing the Commission to adopt delegated and implementing acts.

11.2 When we considered this proposal previously, we noted, whilst accepting the Government's case for its general support for the proposal, its intention to secure improvements in the text, in order to properly circumscribe the Commission's use of delegated acts.

11.3 The Government tells us now of its progress in meeting its objective. But it also tells us of the Presidency's rush, after much delay, to force final agreement on the draft Regulation.

11.4 While we recognise the progress made in negotiation of this proposal, the Presidency's precipitate rush to final agreement is regrettable. Nevertheless, we note the Government's intention to abstain, on parliamentary scrutiny grounds, from voting on the proposal. We look forward to a full account from the Government of the outcome of the Presidency's efforts. Meanwhile the document remains under scrutiny.

Full details of the documents: Draft Regulation amending Regulation (EC) No. 471/2009 on Community statistics relating to external trade with non-member countries as regards conferring of delegated and implementing powers upon the Commission for the adoption of certain measures: (35303), 13517/13, COM(13) 579.

Background

11.5 Regulation (EC) 223/2009, commonly referred to as the "European Statistical Law", is the framework legislation for the European Statistical System (ESS), comprising the Commission's statistical office (Eurostat) and producers of official statistics in Member States. All other legislation under which EU statistics are produced must be made in accordance with the European Statistical Law.

11.6 Regulation (EC) 471/2009 concerns statistics on EU trade with non-Member States. It contains pre-Lisbon Treaty provisions about the comitology powers of the Commission. The Commission's comitology committee for statistics is the European Statistical System Committee (ESSC), which oversees the full range of EU statistics and of which the UK's National Statistician is a member.

11.7 This draft Regulation would replace the comitology provisions in Regulation (EC) 471/2009 with powers allowing the Commission to adopt delegated and implementing acts. For statistics, a delegated act, on which the ESSC advises, can be used to amend the detail of requirements to ensure that data collected remained topical and relevant. The proposed Regulation includes a clause restricting the scope of the changes, as follows: "The Commission should ensure that these delegated acts do not impose a significant additional administrative burden on the Member States or on the respondent units". A statistics implementing act is used to ensure a common approach among Member States to implementing aspects of the Regulation's requirements. An implementing act can only be adopted with the agreement of Member States through QMV in the ESSC.

11.8 When we considered this proposal, in October 2013, we noted, whilst accepting the Government's case for its general support for the proposal, its intention to secure improvements in the text, in order to properly circumscribe the Commission's use of delegated acts. So we asked, before we would consider the proposal further, to hear about the Government's progress in this regard. Meanwhile the document remained under scrutiny.

The Minister's letter of 16 December 2014

11.9 The Minister for Civil Society, Cabinet Office (Mr Rob Wilson) writes now to update us on the Government's efforts to properly circumscribe the Commission's use of delegated acts, telling us that:

·  the Government has so far been able to secure amendments that oblige the Commission to ensure that delegated acts do not impose a significant additional burden on Member States or respondents to relevant statistical surveys, and to ensure appropriate consultation with experts in developing any proposed delegated acts; and

·  the Council and the European Parliament will have the right to review the delegated powers after a period of five years.

11.10 However, the Minister also says, in relation to the timetable for consideration of the proposal, that:

·  following initial discussion at working party level under the Greek Presidency there was a long period of inactivity;

·  the Italian Presidency announced only at the Council Working Party on Statistics on 10 December 2014 that the position described to us had been secured in trilogue;

·  the Presidency also announced its intention to seek Coreper final approval of the text at its meeting on 17 December 2014;

·  he is sorry, therefore, that he has been unable to inform of this in time for us to formally scrutinise the final proposal, due to the prohibitive timetable imposed by the Presidency;

·  he was instructing the UK Permanent Representative to abstain from voting at the Coreper meeting on the grounds of a parliamentary scrutiny reservation still being in place;

·  none of the proposed changes being put to Coreper are in dispute between the European Parliament and the Council, except that the Commission's obligation to consult with experts on the preparation of delegated acts is currently set out in the recitals rather than the Articles of the compromise text being placed before Coreper;

·  the Government was therefore seeking to strengthen this provision by seeking its inclusion within the main Articles; and

·  he would update us again once Coreper have considered the proposal.

Previous Committee Reports

Seventeenth Report HC 83-xvi (2013-14), chapter 13 (9 October 2013).


 
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Prepared 16 January 2015