Coronavirus: lessons learned to date Contents

Contents

Executive Summary

1 Our joint inquiry

Aims of this Report

Scope

2 Pandemic preparedness

The National Risk Register

Preparations for a pandemic

The machinery of decision-making

Data sharing

The use of the Armed Forces and volunteers

The preparedness of the NHS

Conclusions and recommendations

Conclusions

Recommendations and lessons learned

3 Lockdowns and social distancing

The initial policy: flattening the peak

Border controls

Reasons for the delay in full lockdown

Should the Government have unilaterally taken a precautionary view in the first weeks, despite the SAGE advice?

Was there sufficient challenge to scientific advice during the first weeks?

The influence of modelling during the pandemic

Assumptions about behavioural compliance

Was scientific advice sufficiently internationally diverse?

Local lockdowns: the tier system

Proposed circuit breaker

The second lockdown

The Kent or ‘Alpha’ variant

Public health messaging and communication

Outcomes

Conclusions and recommendations

Conclusions

Recommendations and lessons learned

4 Testing and contact tracing

Limited testing capacity

Consequences of abandoning testing in the community

100,000 tests a day target introduced by Secretary of State

“World-beating” systems and moonshots

The testing shortages of Autumn

The role of Test and Trace in autumn lockdowns

Contact tracing

Compliance with self-isolation

The organisation of Test and Trace

Conclusions and recommendations

Conclusions

Recommendations and lessons learned

5 Social care

Impact of the pandemic in social care

‘Protect the NHS’

Discharge of patients to care homes during the first wave

Infection prevention and control

Visits in residential care settings

Underlying challenges facing the care sector

The social care workforce

Funding pressures

Conclusions and recommendations

Conclusions

Recommendations and lessons learned

6 At risk communities

Black, Asian and minority ethnic communities

People with learning disabilities

Conclusions and recommendations

Conclusions

Recommendations and lessons learned

7 Vaccines

Discovering a covid-19 vaccine

The procurement of vaccines

Manufacturing vaccines

Trials and regulatory approval

Prioritisation

Distribution of vaccines

Global distribution of vaccines

How could things be done better?

Trials of treatments

Conclusions and recommendations

Conclusions

Recommendations and lessons to be learned

8 Conclusion

Conclusions and recommendations

Formal minutes

Witnesses

Published written evidence

List of Reports from the Health and Social Care Committee during the current Parliament

List of Reports from the Science and Technology Committee during the current Parliament




Published: 12 October 2021 Site information    Accessibility statement