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Data Protection Registrar

Lord Rotherwick asked Her Majesty's Government:

Baroness Blatch: The second stage of the review examined the Office's internal organisation and performance. My right honourable friend has placed a copy of the report in the Library. It endorses the Registrar's programme of changes to improve efficiency, and suggests some further management improvements. We are inviting the Registrar to consider these and prepare an implementation plan. Account will be taken of any relevant changes arising from implementation of the European Community Data Protection Directive.

Criminal Justice Initiatives

Baroness Anelay of St Johns asked Her Majesty's Government:

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Baroness Blatch: All 27 points have been taken forward. In the last three years recorded crime has fallen by 10 per cent.

The 1994 Criminal Justice and Public Order Act:


    reformed the right of silence (1). The number of suspects refusing to answer police questions has nearly halved;


    introduced faster court procedures for evicting squatters (2);


    introduced new powers for the police to stop trespassers disrupting lawful activities like country sports (3);


    introduced tougher new powers for the police to stop and search people suspected of terrorist activity (4);


    created a new offence of gathering information for terrorist purposes (5);


    created a new offence of possessing anything that gives reasonable suspicion of being connected to terrorist activities (6);


    gave the police the power to take DNA samples in connection with all recordable crimes (7). Our national DNA database, the first of its kind in the world, now has over 113,000 samples on it. To date 1,400 matches have been made;


    created a new crime of witness intimidation (8). In 1995, 500 people were charged with committing that offence and significantly more in 1996;


    abolished judges' warnings to juries in rape trials about the truthfulness of women (9);


    gave the police the power to arrest for breach of police bail (10);


    banned those on bail from serving on juries (11);


    ended the presumption in favour of bail for anyone accused of offending while on bail (12);


    gave the police the power to attach conditions to bail (13);


    allows the courts to revoke bail if new information comes to light (14);


    introduced automatic custody for anyone convicted of rape, manslaughter or murder who is subsequently accused of the same category of crime (15);


    allowed new prisons to be designed, constructed, managed and financed by the private sector (16);


    gave the Prison Service the power to test prisoners' urine for drugs compulsorily (17). Mandatory drug testing had been introduced throughout the Prison Service by March 1996;


    doubled the maximum sentence in young offender institutions for 15-17 year-olds to 2 years (18);


    gave the courts the power to order 12 to 14 year-old persistent offenders into secure training centres. These powers will be triggered once that accommodation is available (19). The first contract has just been signed.

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The Criminal Procedure and Investigations Act 1996 allowed retrials where juries have been nobbled or witnesses intimidated (20); and gave the judges the power to prohibit the reporting of unsupported allegations made during a speech in mitigation (21).

The Criminal Appeal Act 1995 has enabled the Government to establish a Criminal Cases Review Commission to look at miscarriages of justice (22).

There are now 1,900 Neighbourhood Constables (23).

The Attorney General's right of appeal for unduly lenient sentences was extended to all serious violent and sexual offences in March 1994 (24).

In March 1995 new National Standards were published to toughen up community sentences (25).

In March 1994 new guidelines on cautioning were issued (26).

In 1993 all 16 recommendations by an internal inquiry to cut police paperwork were accepted (27).

"Pescado" Sinking: Publication of Report

Viscount Exmouth asked Her Majesty's Government:

    Further to the Written Answer given by Viscount Goschen on 18 March 1997 (HL Deb., WA 56), and the statement made by the Marine Accident Investigation Branch in June 1992 that "a detailed report had been carried out" into the sinking of the "Pescado", whether this report could now be made available to the Secretary of State.

The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State, Department of Transport (Viscount Goschen): The report of the Marine Accident Investigation Branch (MAIB) into the sinking of the "Pescado" was delayed until criminal proceedings concerning the incident were completed. Now that proceedings are at an end, MAIB will complete the statutory procedures prior to publication of the report, which include a requirement to consult those criticised in the report. MAIB will then submit the report to the Secretary of State. It will be published as soon as possible after it is received.

St. Pancras Gasholders

Lord Kennet asked Her Majesty's Government:

    When they learned that the St. Pancras gasholders are the oldest still operational in the country (viz. older than those gasholders in Carlisle, which have been listed and are to be preserved) and what consequences for the eventual treatment of the gasholders will flow from this information, which was not available last year to the Select Committee on the Channel Link.

Viscount Goschen: The importance of the listed gasholders at St. Pancras has been recognised since the beginning of the CTRL planning process. The use of St. Pancras as the CTRL terminus means that there is no alternative to displacing the triple gasholders. Agreement has however been reached between London and Continental Railways and English Heritage

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regarding the arrangements for dismantling and re-erecting all the listed gasholders on a nearby site.

Roads: Litter Clearance

Lord Marlesford asked Her Majesty's Government:

    Whether they are satisfied that the Highways Agency is fulfilling its obligation under the Environmental Protection Act 1990 to keep its road network clean, in respect of the A.11, A.12 and A.14 trunk roads and M.11 motorway respectively; when these roads were last cleared of litter; and when they are next due to be cleared of litter.

Viscount Goschen: Under the provisions of the Environmental Protection Act 1990 responsibility for litter clearance on motorways and a small number of all purpose trunk roads lies with the Highways Agency. Responsibility for litter clearance on the rest of the all purpose trunk road network, including the A.11, A.12 and A.14, lies with district councils.

The funding available for the Highways Agency's routine maintenance work this year has been extremely tight. In these circumstances the agency have taken the view that their prime concern must be to maintain the safety of the motorway and trunk road network. Consequently, those activities directly related to safety have first call on their funds.

This means that the normal programme of routine maintenance work carried out by their agent authorities, including regular proactive litter clearance on the motorways and the all-purpose trunk roads for which they have responsibility for litter, has had to be curtailed. The Highways Agency have instructed their agent authorities to clear litter only after it has built up to the intervention levels illustrated in the Environmental Protection Act 1990 Code of Practice on Litter and Refuse. We are satisfied that this fulfils the Highways Agency's obligations under the Act.

The last general litter clearance on the M.11 in Cambridgeshire was carried out in March 1996. It will be cleared again before the end of March 1997. The last general litter clearance on the M.11 in Essex was carried out in August 1996. A further clearance programme started on 27 February 1997. It is anticipated this work will be completed by the end of March.

Road Programme

Lord Marlesford asked Her Majesty's Government:

    Whether they will list all those road schemes with an estimated cost of over £10 million which are still in the United Kingdom road programme, showing in respect of each the stage reached, the estimated final cost and the estimated completion date.

Viscount Goschen: This information has been compiled from the respective road programmes of the Department of Transport representing trunk roads in England and from the Welsh, Scottish and Northern Ireland Offices for trunk roads in those countries. The

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information available is in varying formats and appears below.

For trunk roads in England, Table 1 shows those schemes under construction with their tender costs, Table 2 shows DBFOs and Table 3 lists schemes in the main programme. Estimated completion dates will depend upon the availability of funds and the satisfactory completion of statutory procedures.

For trunk roads in Wales, details are shown for those road schemes under construction, programmed or in preparation as published in the Welsh Office's Forward Trunk Road Programme, published in their departmental report for 1996. It does not include those schemes identified for longer term consideration where no resources are being applied at present. Further details of the revised forward programme will be published in the Welsh Office's departmental report for 1997 on 20 March.

Schemes under construction Table 1

Route SchemeStandardTender cost £ million
M1/M621Link Road, Leeds MBD215.4
M5J18-19 Widening, City of Bristol, North West SomersetD449.9
M25J7-8 Widening, SurreyD446.0
M25J8-10 Widening, SurreyD493.0
M65Blackburn Southern Bypass Contract 1, LancashireD2/D366.0
M65Blackburn Southern Bypass Contract 2, LancashireD280.0
M66Denton--Middleton Contract 1, Tameside MB, Oldham MBD2/D3/D4120.00
M66Denton--Middleton Contract 2, Oldham MB, Manchester MB--49.0
A1(M)Walshford--Dishforth, North YorkshireD353.8
A12Hackney Wick--M11 Link Contract 1, LB Hackney, WalthamD2/D325.3
A12Hackney Wick--M11 Link Contract 2, Waltham Forest, NewhamD379.0
A12Hackney Wick--M11 Link Contract 3, Waltham ForestD232.0
A12Hackney Wick--M11 Link Contract 4, Redbridge, Waltham ForestD2/D331.5
A13Thames Avenue--Wennington, LB Barking and DagenhamD371.0
A13Wennington--Mar Dyke, Essex, Havering MBD330.8
A13West of Heathway--Thames Avenue Imp, LB Barking and DagenhamD350.9
A34Newbury Bypass, Berkshire, HampshireD273.3
A50Blythe Bridge--Queensway Phase 1, StaffordshireD2/D351.5
A50Blythe Bridge--Queensway Phase 2, StaffordshireD221.3
A406Silver Street--Fore Street Imp, LB EnfieldD2/D336.6
A406East of Falloden Way--Finchley High Road, LB BarnetD327.0
A564Derby Southern Bypass and Derby Spur Contract A, DerbyshireD2/D3109.5
* Main works tender cost, excluding land, preparation and supervision costs and VAT.

Design, build, finance and operate projects (DBFO)Table 2

DBFO Scheme TitleScope of ProjectNew Construction Schemes IncludedStandardEstimated Construction Cost (£m) Nov. 95
DBFO contracts awarded
M1-A1 Link Road: Lofthouse-BramhamTo provide and operate a dedicated motorway link to connect the M1 and M62 south of Leeds to the A1 south of WetherbyM1-A1 Link Road: Lofthouse-BramhamD2/D3/D4214.0
M40: J1 to J15To upgrade and operate a section of the M40 from J1 at Denham to J15 at WarwickM40 J1A-3 WideningD3/D437.1
A1(M): Alconbury-PeterboroughTo upgrade to motorway standard and operate a section of A1 between Alconbury and PeterboroughA1(M) Alconbury-PeterboroughD2/D3/D4128.0
A19: Dishforth-Tyne TunnelTo upgrade and operate a section of the A19/A168 trunk roads between the A1 at Dishforth and the A185 south of the Tyne TunnelA19 Norton Parkway Interchange ImpD229.4
A30/A35: M5 J29-Bere RegisTo upgrade and operate a section of the A30/A35 trunk roads from the M5 at Exeter to the A31/A35 roundabout at Bere RegisA30 Honiton-Exeter Improvement A35 Tolpuddle-Puddletown BypassS/D275.7
A50/A564: Stoke-Derby LinkTo upgrade and operate a section of the Stoke-Derby Link Road between the B6540 Sawley Crossroads junction and Blythe Bridge near Stoke on TrentA564 Doveridge BypassD2/D320.6
A419/A417: Swindon-GloucesterTo upgrade and operate the strategic A419/A417 trunk roads between the M4 near Swindon (J15) and the M5 near Gloucester (J11A)A419/A417 Cirencester and Stratton Bypass A417 North of Stratton-Nettleton Imp A419 Latton BypassD249.0
DBFO projects expected to be awarded during 1997-98 (subject to the satisfactory completion of statutory procedures)
M16 Cumbria-BradfordTo upgrade and operate a section of the A590/A65/A629/A650 trunk roads between Newby Bridge and BradfordA590 High and Low Newton Bypass A65 Hellifield & Long Preston Bypass A65 Gargrave Bypass A629 Skipton-Kildwick Imp A650 Hard Ings Road Imp A650 Bingley Relief RoadS/D2104.0
Weald & DownlandTo upgrade and operate sections of A21, A26, A27 and A259 trunk roads.A21 Tonbridge Bypass-Pembury Bypass Dualling A21 Lamberhurst Bypass A27 Polegate Bypass A259 Pevensey-Bexhill Imp A259 Bexhill & Hastings Western Bypass A259 Hastings Eastern BypassD2/D3142.0
South Midlands NetworkTo upgrade and operate a network of sections of A6, A43 and A428 trunk roads in the area between Luton, Banbury, Leicester and the A1 trunk roadA6 Clapham Bypass A6 Rushden & Higham Ferrers Bypass A6 Rothwell-Desborough Bypass A6 Great Glen Bypass A43 M40-B4031 Imp A43 Whitfield Turn-Brackley Hatch Imp A43 Silverstone Bypass A428 Norse Road LinkS/D2116.0
Further DBFO projects announced for completion
M6 Extension: Carlisle-Scottish BorderTo extend and operate a section of the M6 between Carlisle and GuardsmillM6 Carlisle-Guardsmill Extension D342.3
A13 Thames GatewayTo upgrade and operate the A13 trunk road corridor in East LondonA13 Ironbridge-Canning Town Imp A13 Movers Lane Junction Imp A13/A1117 Junction Imp A13/A112 Prince Regent Lane Junction ImpD3146.0
Wessex Link*To upgrade and operate sections of A30, A36, A46 and A303 trunk roadsA36 Salisbury Bypass A303 Wylye-Stockton Wood Imp A303 Sparkford-llchester Imp A303 IIminster Bypass Imp A36 Codford-Heytesbury Imp A303 Chicklade Bottom-Mere ImpD2105.0
A40To improve and operate a section of the A40 in LondonA40 Gypsy Corner Imp A40 Western Circus Junction ImpD2/D375.0
* Prequalification will not proceed until a final decision is taken on the A36 Salisbury Bypass.

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Trunk road schemes in England over £10 million Table 3

Latest estimated total cost £ million (November 1995)Next stage
M1 J10-14 Widening89.6OP
M1 J21A-23A Widening (phase 1)30.0PC
M1 J23A-25 Widening (inc. A6-M1 Link)120.0PRA
M1 J25-28 improvement (phase 1 Junction Imp.)40.0PRA
M1 J6A-10 Widening93.0OM
M11 J14 Imp.26.0PC
M11 J8-9 Widening73.2PRA
M23 J8-9 Widening10.00OP
M25 J12-15 Widening84.70OM
M25 J15-1638.00OP
M25 J16-19 Widening70.0OM
M4 J3-4B Widening21.4OM
M4 J4B-8/9 Imp. and Relief Road120.0PC
M42 J3A-7 Widening100.0PRA
M5 J17-21 Widening stage 121.8OP
M6 J11A-16 Widening231.6PRA
M6 J16-19 Widening133.0PRA
M62 East/M606 Link Roads17.5OM
M62 J12-18 improvement26.3PC
M62 J6 Imp.15.0OP
M63 J6-9 Widening70.9OM
M66 Denton Middleton contract 3115.00SOW
A1 Gateshead Western Bypass39.0PC
A1033 Hedon Road Imp.36.6SOW
A11 Attleborough Bypass11.3PC
A11 Fiveways-Thetford Imp.23.9PC
A11 Roudham heath-Attleborough Imp.22.5SOW
A120 M11-Stansted Slip Roads10.0PC
A120 Stansted-Braintree Imp.79.3SOW
A14 improvement (M11 J14-M1/A1 Link)104.9PC
A1(M) Ferrybridge-Hook Moor115.0OM
A1(M) J6-8 Widening25.0PC
A1(M) Redhouse-Ferrybridge58.2OP
A1(M) Wetherby-Walshford32.1SOW
A2 Bean Cobham Widening phase 1 (Bean-tollgate)41.0PC
A2 Bean Cobham Widening phase 2 (tollgate-Cobham)29.0PC
A2 Lydden-Dover Imp.19.5PRA
A205 Catford Town Centre Imp.11.3OP
A23 Coulsdon Inner Relief Road21.8SOW
A249 Iwade-Queenborough Imp.86.80PI
A27 Arundel Bypass20.1OP
A27 Southerham-Beddingham improvement16.80PRA
A27 Wilmington Bypass20.70OP
A2/A282 Dartford Imp.29.90OP
A2/M2 Cobham-J4 Widening168.00SOW
A3 Hindhead improvement71.00OP
A30 Bodmin-Indian Queens Imp.30.4PC
A303 Ilminster Marsh improvement22.60OM
A303 Winterbourne Stoke Bypass11.00PRA
A30/A303 Marsh Honiton and A35 Honiton Eastern BP38.80OM
A31-Poole Link Road53.9OP
A34 Chieveley/M4 J13 Imp.26.30OP
A38 Derby Ring Road A52/A5111 GSJ17.0PC
A38 Dobwalls Bypass10.10OP
A38 Saltash-Stoketon Cross Imp.14.5OP
A406 Bounds Green-Green Lanes Imp.121.7OP
A406 Golders Green Road Junction Imp.26.1SOW
A406/A1/A598 Regents Park Road Junction Imp.93.70SOW
A41 Aston Clinton Bypass16.70OM
A428 Caxton common-Hardwick18.0PC
A428 Great Barford Bypass19.2OP
A43 Geddington Bypass22.0OP
A43 Moulton-Broughton Imp.14.9OP
A45 Weedon Flore and Upper Heyford BP33.8OP
A453 Clifton-M1 Imp.18.0OM
A453 Clifton lane improvement.37.8OM
A45/A46 Tollbar End Imp.13.2PC
A46 Newark-Lincoln Imp.24.1OM
A46 Newark-Widmerpool Imp.60.3OP
A47 Thorney Bypass12.40OP
A49 Hereford Bypass39.6OP
A5 Dunstable Eastern Bypass35.0PRA
A500 Basford-Hough-Shavington Bypass21.2SOW
A500 City road-Stoke Road Junctions Imps.19.2OP
A5117 M56-A550 Imp.14.2PC
A550 Deeside park-A511713.0OP
A555/A523 Poynton Bypass45.0OP
A556(M) M6-M56 Imp.80.7OM
A564 Derby southern Bypass contract B11.5SOW
A564 Derby southern Bypass contract C: Derby Spur10.50OP
A570 Ormskirk Bypass24.9OP
A57/A628 Mottram-Tintwistle Bypass23.7OP
A595 Parton-Lillyhall Imp.11.1OP
A63 Castle Street Hull Imp.19.7OP
A63 Selby Bypass22.5OM
A66 Temple Sowerby Bypass and Imp. at Winderwath13.0OP
A6(M) Stockport North/South Bypass112.5OP
A6(M)-M56 Manchester Airport Link West38.2OP
London primary route signing12.9SOW
Poole harbour crossing32.6OP

Note:

Tables exclude privately financed, DBFO and developer funded schemes.

PC-public consultation.

PRA--preferred route announcement.

OP--order publication.

PI--public inquiry.

OM--orders made (includes decision stage on schemes not requiring orders).

SOW--start of works.


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Trunk road schemes in Wales over £10m

Tender cost
Schemes currently under construction£ million
M4 Second Severn Crossing Welsh Approach Roads42
A5 Glyn Bends10
A40 Whitland Bypass10
A465 Aberdulais-Glynneath78
A470 Pentrebach-Cefn Coed59
A550 Deeside Park Interchange11
A4042 Llantarnam Bypass18

Schemes in preparationLatest Estimated Cost £ million (November 1995)
A40 Carmarthen Eastern Bypass36
A458 Buttington--Middletown19
A465 Abergavenny--Hirwaun178
A470 Lledr Valley: Stage 2 (Dolwyddelan-Pont yr Afanc)10
A470 Pontypridd--Cardiff50
A477 Sageston--Redberth Bypass10
A483 Landeilo Eastern Bypass13
A487 Llannwnda--South of Llanllyfni14
A487 Porthmadog/Minffordd/Tremadog Bypass12
A494 Drome Corner--Ewloe Interchange22
A494/A550 Deeside Park--Drome Corner14
A55 Ewloe--Northop Widening11
A55 Llanfair PG--West of Bryngwran77
A55 West of Bryngwran--Holyhead55
A55/A494 Ewloe Interchange30
M4 Castleton--Coryton Widening39
M4 Relief Road (Major--Castleton336

Trunk road schemes in Northern Ireland over £10 million

SchemeStage reachedLatest estimated

cost £ million

Estimated

completion date

Westlink-

MotorwaysProgramme Entry27.22001


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Trunk road schemes in Scotland over £10 million

Schemes currently under constructionTender price and P&S and Land £ millionEstimated completion date
A96 Blackburn/Kintore Bypass30.4Open to traffic Autumn 1998
M90/A92 Halbeath Interchange10.6Open to traffic May 1998

Scheme Stage ReachedLatest Estimated Cost £ million (November 1996 Estimated Completion Date
A75 The Glen ImprovementPre Tender10Open to traffic September 1999
A1 Haddington-DunbarPublic Local Inquiry completed37Dependent on completion of statutory procedures and availability of resources
Start scheduled in 3 year PES period
M77 Floak-FenwickOrders to be made32As above
M6 DBFOTenders awardedScottish Section 130Open to traffic End 1999
English Section 60Dependent on completion of statutory procedures
M8 DBFOAt Tender154.3Open to traffic by 2002
M80 DBFODraft Orders to be published150Dependent on completion of statutory procedures

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