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Education and Inspections Bill


Education and Inspections Bill
Part 10 — General

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section 171 (special educational needs co-ordinators);

section 172 (time limits relating to statements of special educational

needs);

Schedule 5 (funding of maintained schools).

179     

Orders and regulations: general provisions

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(1)   

Any power to make an order or regulations conferred by this Act on the

Secretary of State or the Assembly is exercisable by statutory instrument.

(2)   

Any power of the Secretary of State or the Assembly to make an order or

regulations under this Act includes power—

(a)   

to make different provision for different cases or areas,

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(b)   

to make provision generally or in relation to specific cases, and

(c)   

to make such incidental, supplementary, transitional or saving

provision as the Secretary of State or the Assembly thinks fit.

180     

Parliamentary control of orders and regulations

(1)   

Subject to subsection (2), any statutory instrument containing regulations or an

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order made under this Act by the Secretary of State is subject to annulment in

pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament.

(2)   

Subsection (1) does not apply to—

(a)   

an order under section 15(7)(b) (designation of primary school as rural

primary school for purposes of sections 15 and 16),

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(b)   

an order under section 186(3) (commencement), or

(c)   

an instrument to which subsection (3) applies.

(3)   

A statutory instrument which contains (alone or with other provisions)—

(a)   

an order under section 79 (power to repeal the school travel scheme

provisions),

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(b)   

an order under section 160 (power to repeal references to “local

education authority” and “children’s services authority” etc) which

amends or repeals any provision of a public general Act, or

(c)   

regulations under section 181 which amend or repeal any provision of

an Act,

30

   

may not be made unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before, and

approved by a resolution of, each House of Parliament.

181     

Power to make consequential and transitional provision etc

(1)   

The Secretary of State may by regulations make—

(a)   

any supplementary, incidental or consequential provision, and

35

(b)   

any transitional or saving provision,

   

that he considers necessary or expedient for the purposes of, in consequence of,

or for giving full effect, to any provision of this Act.

(2)   

Regulations under this section may in particular—

(a)   

provide for any provision of this Act which comes into force before

40

another provision has come into force to have effect, until that other

provision has come into force, with specified modifications;

(b)   

amend or repeal any provision of—

 
 

Education and Inspections Bill
Part 10 — General

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(i)   

an Act passed before or in the same Session as this Act, or

(ii)   

subordinate legislation made before the passing of this Act.

(3)   

Nothing in this section limits the power by virtue of section 179(2) to include

transitional or saving provision in an order under section 186(3)

(commencement).

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(4)   

The amendments that may be made by virtue of subsection (2)(b) are in

addition to those that are made by, or may be made under, any other provision

of this Act.

182     

Repeals

The enactments specified in Schedule 18 (which include spent enactments) are

10

repealed to the extent specified.

183     

Financial provisions

(1)   

There is to be paid out of money provided by Parliament—

(a)   

any expenditure incurred by virtue of this Act by the Office for

Standards in Education, Children’s Services and Skills or by a Minister

15

of the Crown, and

(b)   

any increase attributable to this Act in the sums payable under any

other Act out of money so provided.

(2)   

There are to be paid into the Consolidated Fund—

(a)   

sums received by Her Majesty’s Chief Inspector of Education,

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Children’s Services and Skills by virtue of this or any other Act, and

(b)   

sums received by a Minister of the Crown by virtue of this Act.

184     

Abbreviations of Acts

In this Act—

“EA 1996” means the Education Act 1996 (c. 56);

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“EA 2002” means the Education Act 2002 (c. 32);

“EA 2005” means the Education Act 2005 (c. 18);

“SSFA 1998” means the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 (c. 31).

185     

General interpretation

(1)   

In this Act—

30

“the Assembly” means the National Assembly for Wales;

“community or foundation special school” means a community special

school or a foundation special school;

“enactment” includes an enactment comprised in subordinate legislation;

“subordinate legislation” has the same meaning as in the Interpretation

35

Act 1978 (c. 30).

(2)   

Subject to subsection (4), EA 1996 and the provisions of this Act specified in

subsection (3) are to be read as if those provisions were contained in EA 1996.

(3)   

The provisions of this Act referred to in subsection (2) are—

(a)   

section 5 (school improvement partners);

40

 
 

Education and Inspections Bill
Part 10 — General

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(b)   

Part 2 (establishment, alteration or discontinuance of schools in

England);

(c)   

section 39 (general restriction on selection by ability);

(d)   

Part 4 (schools causing concern: England);

(e)   

Part 7 (discipline, behaviour and exclusion);

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(f)   

section 164 (collaboration arrangements: maintained schools and

further education bodies).

(4)   

Where an expression is given for the purposes of any provision falling within

subsection (3) a meaning different from that given to it for the purposes of EA

1996, the meaning given for the purposes of that provision is to apply instead

10

of the one given for the purposes of that Act.

(5)   

Unless the context otherwise requires, any reference in this Act or in any Act

amended by this Act to a community, foundation or voluntary school or a

community or foundation special school is to such a school within the meaning

of SSFA 1998.

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186     

Commencement

(1)   

The following provisions come into force on the day on which this Act is

passed—

sections 85 and 86 (provision of food and drink on school premises etc.);

section 108 (failure to secure school attendance), except subsection (8);

20

section 110 (interpretation of Chapter 2 of Part 7);

any provision of Part 8 (inspections) so far as it confers power to make

subordinate legislation;

section 159 (powers to facilitate innovation);

section 178 (functions to be exercisable by Assembly);

25

sections 179 and 180 (subordinate legislation);

section 181 (power to make consequential and transitional provision etc.);

sections 183 to 185, this section and sections 187 to 189;

Schedule 16;

Part 1 of Schedule 18, and section 182 so far as relating to that Part.

30

(2)   

The following provisions come into force at the end of the period of two

months beginning with the day on which this Act is passed—

section 6 (functions of LEAs in England in respect of youth work,

recreation etc.);

section 52 (power of Assembly to make regulations about looked after

35

children);

section 57 (code of practice as to relationships between LEAs and

maintained schools in England, etc.);

section 160 (power to repeal references to “local education authority” and

“children’s services authority”, etc.);

40

section 166 (maintained nursery schools: amendment of sections 496 and

497 of EA 1996);

section 170 (offences relating to independent schools);

section 172 (time limits relating to statements of special educational

needs);

45

section 175 (university bodies: amendment of section 29 of Leasehold

Reform Act 1967);

 
 

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Part 10 — General

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sections 176 and 177 (framework power relating to Wales);

Schedule 1;

Part 2 of Schedule 18, and section 182 so far as relating to that Part.

(3)   

The remaining provisions of this Act come into force in accordance with

provision made by the appropriate authority (as defined by section 187) by

5

order.

187     

The appropriate authority by whom commencement order is made

(1)   

This section has effect for determining who is the appropriate authority for the

purposes of section 186(3).

(2)   

In relation to the provisions specified in subsection (3), the appropriate

10

authority is—

(a)   

in relation to England, the Secretary of State, and

(b)   

in relation to Wales, the Assembly.

(3)   

Those provisions are—

section 1 (duties in relation to high standards and fulfilment of potential);

15

section 4 (duty to identify children not receiving education);

in section 37 (staff at foundation or voluntary schools with religious

character), subsections (1) and (2)(a);

section 38 (general duties of governing body of maintained school);

section 39 (general restriction on selection by ability);

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section 40 (code for school admissions);

section 43 (duty of governing body to implement decisions relating to

admissions);

section 44 (prohibition on interviews);

section 45 (admission arrangements for schools with religious character:

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consultation and objections);

section 47 (objections to admission arrangements);

section 53 (schools with pre-1998 arrangements for selection by ability or

aptitude);

section 55 (right of sixth-form pupils to be excused from attendance at

30

religious worship);

section 56 (school funding);

Chapter 1 of Part 7 (school discipline);

sections 96, 97 and 98 (parenting contracts and parenting orders);

section 101 (reintegration interviews);

35

section 107 (removal of excluded pupils to designated premises);

section 162 (provision of information about children receiving funded

education outside school);

section 163 (power of members of staff of further education institutions to

use force);

40

section 164 (collaboration arrangements: maintained schools and further

education bodies);

section 165 (consultation with young pupils);

sections 167 to 169 (prohibition on participation in management of

independent schools);

45

section 171 (special educational needs co-ordinators);

 
 

Education and Inspections Bill
Part 10 — General

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Schedule 5.

(4)   

In relation to the provisions specified in subsection (5), the appropriate

authority is the Assembly.

(5)   

Those provisions are—

section 154 (removal of duty to inspect performance of certain Assembly

5

functions);

section 173 (miscellaneous amendments relating to Wales);

Schedule 17;

the repeal in Part 5 of Schedule 18 of section 38 of the Children Act 2004

(c. 31), and section 182 so far as relating to that repeal.

10

(6)   

In relation to a repeal contained in Part 6 of Schedule 18, and section 182 so far

as relating to such a repeal, the appropriate authority is the appropriate

authority for the purposes of section 186(3) in relation to the provision on

which the repeal is consequential.

(7)   

In relation to the other provisions to which section 186(3) applies, the

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appropriate authority is the Secretary of State.

188     

Extent

(1)   

Subject to subsections (2) and (3), this Act extends to England and Wales only.

(2)   

The following provisions extend also to Scotland and Northern Ireland—

section 160;

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sections 179 and 180;

sections 183 to 187, this section and section 189.

(3)   

Any amendment or repeal made by this Act, other than any amendment made

by paragraph 2 of Schedule 10, has the same extent as the enactment amended

or repealed.

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189     

Short title

(1)   

This Act may be cited as the Education and Inspections Act 2006.

(2)   

This Act is to be included in the list of Education Acts set out in section 578 of

EA 1996.

 
 

 
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